時變變阻抗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shíbiànbiànzǔkàng]
時變變阻抗
英文
time-variable impedance-
In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量，導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式，在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算；提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量，導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算；在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells
從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生，因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。Simultaneously cross - linked and quaternized 4 - vp - co - nbuma was also investigated as humidity sensing materials and showed good linearity, high sensitivity, good high stability at high humidity and high temperature, and durability to organic solvent, etc. sensors based on 4vp - co - buma ( vp / buma = l / l ) with crosslinking and quaternization reaction of 17 hours exhibited a change of three orders of magnitude ( 104 ~ 107 ) in impedance over the range of 95 % rh ~ 30 % rh, showing high sensitivity, and little hysteresis was observed
元件具有響應線性度好，靈敏度高，濕滯小、高溫高濕穩定性好、耐無水乙醇有機溶劑性能好等優點。其中，交聯季胺化17小時配料比為1 1共聚物濕敏元件，在33 rh 95 rh濕度范圍內，阻抗變化達3個數量級（ 10 ~ 7 - 10 ~ 4 ） ，響應靈敏度高，幾乎無濕滯。Electric arc furnace ( efa ) system is a complex plant, which exits serious non - linearity, time changing, strong couple. the constant impedance control method, which base on classical control theory has been used widely
電弧爐系統是一個具有較強非線性、時變性和強耦合的被控對象，目前普遍採用的是基於經典控制理論的恆阻抗控制方式。Induced current electrical impedance tomography ( iceit ) is a new branch of electrical impedance tomography ( hit ). it applies several excitation coils on the boundary of the object. when one of the coils is stimulated by constant alternating current, the magnetic field is established
感應電流電阻抗斷層成像（ inducedcurrentelectricalimpedancetomography ， iceit ）是電阻抗斷層成像技術的一個分支，它在被測目標的外圍放置若干個激勵線圈，對其施加時變電流，在空間產生交變磁場，從而在被測目標內激勵出感應電流。To explain this, we ' re going to avoid the idea of impedance ( which has resistive, capacitive and inductive components, some of which vary in effect by frequency, thus varying the actual loading ) and use pure resistance to describe the concept
為了便於解釋，我們準備暫時避免使用阻抗這一概念，因為它有電阻性、電容性和電感性成分，而其中一部分會隨著頻率的變化而變化，從而改變了實際的負載。In accordance with the driving characteristics of ac driving locomotive, the working status of its traction transformer is analysed. the questions that should be considered in the traction transformer design of ac driving locomotive are mentioned. these questions are the large short - circuit impedance of traction winding, higher harmonic current, over - excitation and dc magnetization caused by large variation of the network voltage, etc. some disposal methods are given
針對交流傳動電力機車的傳動特點，對其中的牽引變壓器的工作狀態進行了分析，指出交流傳動電力機車用牽引變壓器設計時需考慮的牽引繞組的短路阻抗大、電流的高次諧波、網壓波動大可能引起的過勵磁以及直流磁化等問題，同時給出了相應的一些解決方法。Applying relative arithmetic to all kinds of faults and calculating off - line, we can master time - distance relation chart for all kinds of faults. computation indicates : when transmission lines occur faults, the data window of protection algorithm consisting of prefault and postfault data at the same time has important significance. the following methods are useful to achieve the inverse time characteristic : calculating impedance by using flourier in a full cycle, calculating work voltage by using fault component, calculating the torque created by a phase comparator or a magnitude comparator
實際的計算表明：輸電線路發生故障后，用故障前後的數據同時充滿保護演算法的數據窗，對于快速切除近區故障具有很重要的意義；同時利用故障前後的數據，下述方法可以比較好地實現距離保護的反時限特性：直接用全周傅里葉演算法進行阻抗計算；採用工頻變化量阻抗繼電器進行工作電壓的計算；採用轉矩的思想進行轉矩的計算。This effects can be explained as follows : the radiation conditions are actually impedance matching condition in terms of microwave network, for a fixed dimension of a resonator and output transformer, only below the critical plasma density ", the matching condition can be satisfied in the smith circle map
我們提出，這一現象可從阻抗匹配的角度來解釋。對於一確定尺寸的腔體、阻抗變換器，存在一個等離子體密度的臨界值，只有在等離子體密度低於這個臨界值時，腔體的輸出阻抗和波導的特性阻抗才能滿足匹配，即滿足所謂的輻射條件。Using lysozyme as a model, the effect of static magnetic field on me activity of lysozyme was studied using information provided by impedance response, two response models were first time proposed, which contained the parameters of magnetic field intensity and the magnetization time of lysozyme, respectively
利用阻抗響應曲線提供的信息，以溶菌酶為代表酶，研究了靜磁場對酶活性的影響。首次提出了包含磁化時間和磁場強度變量的響應模型。The data processing part includes fft, filter and averaging, calibration algorithm, smith chart designing, s - parameter algorithm, transmission and reflection caculating, etc. the hardware interface consists of control information protocol, data transfer protocol, status information protocol and the synchronization protocol of the transfer of all the above information
數據處理部分包括快速傅里葉變換、濾波與平均、用s參數表示的傳輸反射特性演算法、表示阻抗特性的史密斯圓圖演算法、校準補償演算法、以及實時測量的實現演算法等。介面部分包括控制信息協議、數據傳輸協議、狀態信息協議以及上述各種信息傳輸的同步協議。The system can resolve the noise and impedance on the power line and obviously improve the abilities of anti - disturbance and successful rate of communication. at the same time, the software realy method and arithmetic is also introduced to settle the problem of attenuation and increase the distance of carrier communication, it can satisfy the need of remote reading meter system
該系統有效地克服了電力線噪聲和阻抗變化等干擾因素，提高了抗干擾能力和通信成功率，同時提出軟體中繼的思想和演算法並加以實現，進一步抑制了線路衰減快的問題，使載波通信的距離增加，滿足了遠程抄表系統的要求。The conformal microstrip antenna with some unique character has been applied in many fields, especialy on speedy objects. in this paper, an efficient fdtd algorithm is introduced to analyse the microstrip antenna. firstly, the fdtd formula in descartes coordinate system and in cylindrical coordinate system are obtained from the time _ dependent maxwell equations using the yee algorithm in a calculating region where the dielectric parameters are independent of time and space. the choice of the space discretization units and the time discretization interval are discussed which are decided by the accuracy and stability respectively. the shape and setup of the excitation source are discussed too. the excitation source is chosen to be gaussian pulse in shape. secondly, the mur ' s first - order and second - order boundary condition are deduced in cylindrical coordinate system. the methods of transforming radiation fields from near zone to far zone in the frequency domain and in the time domain are presented when fdtd is applied to analyse the characteristics of far zone. finally, three kinds of microstrip antennas are analysed. they are a slot antenna that lies on a plane ground of a microstrip, a slot antenna that lies on a cylindrical ground of a microstrip and a microstrip line _ fed aperture coupled stacked rectangular patch antenna in cylindrical coordinate system
本文從麥克斯韋旋度方程出發，建立了笛卡兒坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程和圓柱坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程，詳細討論了fdtd法計算中時間步長和空間步長的選取原則以及激勵源的類型和設置；推導了mur一階和二階邊界條件在圓柱坐標下的差分格式；給出了在用fdtd法計算天線的遠場輻射特性時必需採用的頻域和時域近場遠場變換技術；最後用fdtd法計算了平面微帶縫隙天線、柱面共形微帶縫隙天線和柱面共形微帶層疊天線的輸入阻抗和遠區輻射場，並分析了天線的一些參數的變化對天線輸入阻抗的影響，得出了一些有用的結論。Changing the depth of penetration of the three dowels results in the variation of the reflection coefficient ( s1 1 ) at the port 1. using matlab, we can calculate different equivalent impedance of port 1 which resulted from the variation of dowels depth. the purpose of my work strike up a relationship between the depth of dowels and equivalent impedance at port, thereby accomplish matching rapidly, simultaneously and stably
在構建了自動阻抗匹配系統的基礎上，本文提出了一種新的快速匹配方法;此方法是將模擬軟體hfss和系統設計相結合，用hfss模擬系統中完成阻抗變換作用的銷釘匹配器，獲得銷釘插入波導深度變化時的埠等效特性，並將模擬得到的數據用matlab組織起來，分析銷釘插入波導的深度變化時埠等效阻抗特性的變化，來達到對調試變化規律的認識，快速的實現銷釘插入深度與反射系數間的統一。In order to improve the prospecting precision to the earth of transient electromagnetic method ( tem ), the idea of tem imaging is proposed according to the characteristics of both electromagnetic wave propagation and response : the wave - impedance is calculated from observed data in - field by the way of inverse - faltung and linear digital filter ; the sequence of reflection coefficients corresponding to every tiny - lever move time is calculated by the way of linear programming, and the imaging result section is drawn consequently
摘要?提高瞬變電磁法的對地探測精度，從瞬變電磁場的傳播特性和電磁響應特性兩個角度?慮，提出了瞬變電磁成像方法：由野外實測磁場感應數據，經過反褶積和線性數字濾波求出波阻抗；用線性規劃法求出每一微層走時所對應的反射系數序列，並以此?參數繪製成像結果圖。With the consideration of the vertical wave effect of soil and soil - pile interaction, an approximate analytical solution to vertical vibration of pile system with variable impedance in visco - elastic layered soil is developed. a simplified and practical mathematical model for interaction between soil layers is proposed, and its applicability is theoretically investigated. based on this model and by using laplace transforms and the transmit property of impedance function, the analytical expression of the impedance function and solutions of the displacement and velocity response function in frequency domain and in time domain at the pile head are derived
4 、從三維軸對稱土模型出發，對考慮樁土耦合作用、土層層間聯系以及樁周土豎向應力梯度變化條件下的成層粘彈性土中完整樁及變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題進行了研究，提出了成層土中變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題的近似解析解法和樁周土層層間相互作用的簡化而實用的數學模型，並利用拉氏變換和阻抗函數的傳遞性，獲得了成層土中任意段變阻抗樁樁頂阻抗函數的解析表達式，以及樁頂速度導納和時域速度響應解析解和半解析解。Diode switches or voltage controlled varactors implement dual - band resonators such that they can offer low impedance at the second harmonic of each frequency band, while, in some cases, presenting high impedance at the fundamental frequency as an rf choke circuit
利用二極體開關或電壓控制變容器實施雙頻共振器以提供在雙頻操作中每一個頻段之二階諧波的低阻抗，同時在一些實施例里也提供主頻段的高阻抗、兼具有射頻阻塞電路作用。It utilizes zero impedance branch characteristic, combining structure - transform and structure - static short - circuit current calculation method to calculate the short - circuit current directly through the electrical equipment when short - circuit fault takes place at the two sides of the electrical equipment, and settles the problems that the traditional method cannot directly figure out the short - circuit current
該方法利用零阻抗支路特點，結合定結構和變結構短路電流計算方法，能夠直接求出在電氣設備兩側分別發生短路時，通過電氣設備（如斷路器）的短路電流，從而合理地解決了傳統的故障分析方法不能直接求出流過設備的短路電流的問題。By the means of theory, simulation and experiment, the second part of this paper is then analyzed which is on the equivalent output resistance and inductance of the selected inverter and the effect to the output voltage ' s amplitude and phase caused by the different values of the inverter ' s component. it is concluded that by selecting certain precision level components, the difference of the output voltage amplitude is much greater than that of the output voltage phase
其次通過理論、模擬和實驗分析了本文所採用的電壓電流雙閉環瞬時控制方式逆變器的等效輸出阻抗和兩臺逆變器器件差異對輸出電壓的幅值差和相位差的影響，從而得出選用一定精度的器件，兩臺逆變器輸出電壓的幅值差比相位差大得多的結論。Finally, dynamic compliances of a pile with variable impedance embedded in layered saturated soil are studied. a simplified layered model is put forward on the basis of the single layer elastic bearing model. by using the same method, analytical solutions in frequency domain hence semi - analytical solutions in time domain representing the dynamic responses at pile head are obtained
基於土層層問相互作用，提出了飽和成層土中任意變阻抗樁的縱向振動問題簡化層間模型，利用單層土中提出的解析方法，基於這一簡化層間模型，求得飽和成層土中任意段變阻抗樁的樁頂頻域解析解和時域響應半解析解，並論證了模型的合理性。分享友人