普通分數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pǔtōngfēnshǔ]
普通分數 英文
simple fraction
  • 普 : Ⅰ形容詞（普遍; 全面） general; universal Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 普通 : common; general; ordinary; plain; honest; private; trile; average
  1. By means of modern testing instrument such as xrd, sem, hydration token and structure of hardened mortar are analyzed and condign production parameters are obtained

    應用x衍射儀、掃描電鏡等現代測試手段，分析了硬化砂漿的水化特性、結構。提出了普通干拌砂漿適宜的生產工藝參數。
  2. Co - ordinator richard bashford said : " the interest has been fantastic. " house sparrows are still the most common bird in britain, despite a 56 per cent fall in their numbers since 1979. less usual species such as greenfinches and wrens have increased 67 per cent and 140 per cent respectively, the january study found

    調查發現，家麻雀仍是英國最普通的鳥類，盡管自1979年以來它的數量已經減少了56一些不太常見的鳥，如綠黃色科的鳴鳥和鷦鷯等的數量分別增加了67和140此外，畫眉的數量也有所增加。
  3. This text summarises several control forms of gushing out oil pump test platform simply, and mainly proposes analog and digital control schemes of close ring adjusting speed, at the same time, gives the principles and implementation methods used in parameters control and measuring, this text introduces the asynchronous electromotor " s control process, in which, fuzzy control arithmetic is used, and the control commands are passed on by means of communication between mcu and frequency converter. there are two parts in this system. one is superior computer that is ordinary pc, the other is hypogynous at89c52. the functions of superior pc are control and display information through screen, and the functions of ats9c52 includes control, collecting, display, treatment, uploading of all parameters

    詳細介紹了應用模糊控制演算法，以變頻器通訊方式進行異步電機調速的控制過程。系統由上位機和下位機兩部分組成。上位機為普通pc機，主要實現系統控制、數據顯示等功能，另外還有數據庫瀏覽、數據列印等功能；下位機以at89c52為核心，負責所有參數的採集、處理、顯示、上傳、控制等。
  4. Compared to 042bm, the noea deletion mutant 042bma - km showed different degree of increase in nodule number, weight of nodule nodule and plant top dry weight on cultivars of putong zihua, baoding, ningxia, baifa and aohan, but decrease on milu. however, this mutant has no significant change in ability to nodulate cultivars of huanghou and zahua. hence, noea is involved in cultivar - specific nodulation

    與苜蓿中華根瘤菌042bm相比，敲除noea的突變株042bma - km在普通紫花、保定、寧夏、百發和傲漢苜蓿品種上的結瘤數、根瘤鮮重和植株地上部分的干重都有不同程度的增加，而在秘魯苜蓿品種上的結瘤數和植株地上部分的干重明顯下降，在皇后和美國雜花苜蓿品種上則沒有明顯的變化。
  5. The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased

    本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的焊接工藝從分段焊和局部加熱兩個方面進行了優化，結果表明:採用普通工藝焊接時，葉片焊后殘余拉應力出現在焊縫及其附近區域，並且在葉片出水邊的熔合線附近（危險區域）出現了峰值;在採用優化的分段焊時，先焊兩端后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險區域的焊接殘余拉應力峰值，降低效果與葉片出水邊焊段長度、焊縫各段的焊接方向有關;局部加熱法降低轉輪危險區域殘余應力的效果主要與加熱時間、加熱溫度以及加熱面積成正比，與冷卻面積成反比，並且危險區域的殘余應力隨加熱區域的增大呈先降低后升高的趨勢。
  6. Through the above researches, such conclusions were drawn that in the course of fitting the semivariogram of the yearly annual mean rice water sensitivity index in yunnan, the fitting precision of ordinary kriging spherecial model is better than others ; range at the direction of 80. 5 degree is outstanding than others ; as for the precision of interpolation, ordinary kriging spherecial model is higher than others

    研究表明：雲南水稻多年平均水分敏感指標變異函數以普通克里金球狀模型擬合最優、 80 . 5度方向變程最大、插值模型以普通克里金球狀模型插值精度較高。
  7. Based on an analysis of uhf ( ultra - high - frequency ) characteristic of pd ( partial discharge ) in power transformer, using mixing technique, a signal disposal cell has been devised for the sake of facilitating common data sampling card

    摘要在分析了電力變壓器局部放電的超高頻特性的基礎上，利用混頻技術，設計了局部放電超高頻信號的信號調理單元，方便普通數字採集卡採集。
  8. A framework for dialectal chinese speech recognition is proposed and studied, in which a relatively small dialectal chinese or in other words chinese influenced by the native dialect speech corpus and dialect - related knowledge are adopted to transform a standard chinese or putonghua, abbreviated as pth speech recognizer into a dialectal chinese speech recognizer

    但在實際中，多數人所說的普通話因受其方言背景的影響而不十分標準，這大大影響了語音識別的性能。一種解決方案是，對每種方言都收集足夠多的語音數據然後構造相應的識別器，但由於漢語方言種類多且差異大，時間和成本都是很高的。
  9. 1. 5 m in diameter ) were dispersed in n46 engine oil with different concentrations using ultrasonic respectively in order to study their tribological properties. the tribological experiments were carried out by mq - 800 four - ball tribometer and mm - 200 ring - on - block tribometer, in which extreme pressure properties, wear scan diameter, friction coefficient and wear volume loss were measured. the results showed that oil containing mos2 nanoparticles had a better wear resistance, friction - reducing and extreme pressure than the oil containing common mos2

    將上述制備得到的納米二硫化鉬顆粒和普通二硫化鉬粉末（ 1 . 5 m ）以不同濃度分散在n46機械油中，在mq - 800四球摩擦磨損試驗機上考察它們的最大無卡咬負荷（ p _ b值） 、耐磨性能和摩擦系數；並在mm - 200摩擦磨損試驗機上，通過環?塊摩擦副，比較和分析了它們的摩擦學特性。
  10. Most knoppix users mention a boot - up time of under two minutes, on unremarkable hardware

    大多數knoppix用戶都提到它在普通的硬體上引導時間低於兩分鐘。
  11. The simulation results are compared to the normal dipole antenna in order to observe the influence of fractal and investigate the effect of antenna miniaturization. the relationship between miniaturization and fractal dimension is researched. the koch and 3 / 2curve fractal unit are applied to yagi - uda antenna, the performance like impedance characteristic and radiation pattern is simulated by cst microwave studio ?

    對其阻抗特性及輻射方向圖進行了模擬計算，並分別與未應用分形的普通半波振子天線相比較，觀察分形對天線性能的影響，以檢驗分形天線小型化的效果，研究了尺寸縮減性與其分形結構的分形維數之間的關系。
  12. The development of the internet and communication equipment has enabled new applications which include : finance analysis, network monitoring, telecommunication data management, sensor networks, etc. in these applications, the data which we called data stream is multidimensional, continuous, rapid, and time - varying, which should not only meet the needs of traditional ad - hoc query, but also continuous one for special

    隨著網路的發展，通訊設備的普及，一種新的數據密集型應用逐漸浮出水面，這主要包括:金融分析、網路監控、通訊數據管理、傳感器網路數據處理等。在這些應用中數據是多維的、連續的、快速的、隨時間變化的，同時，這些應用除了傳統的即席查詢，更可能需要連續查詢。
  13. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  14. In view of this situation this article has conducted research to the design of metallurgy auxiliary biography with the frequency conversion table electrical machinery first multianalysis to the frequency changer and the frequency conversion table electrical machinery movement characteristic is carried out, the voltage waveform harmonious which the frequency changer outputs is big, attacks in a big way, and the voltage climbing rate reaches as high as 6600v / mu s which is 20 times ordinary sine alternating voltage, the rolling mill auxiliary biography table set the extremely strict request to the electrical machinery ; its movement frequency is very low, rate frequency in 8 - 20hz ; the velocity modulation scope is wide, the lowest movement frequency lowers to 1hz, and the starting number of times is quite frequently, each hour reaches as high as 600 - 800 time, the impact shoulders in a big way, the overload capacity request is high

    針對這一情況本文對冶金輔傳用變頻輥道電機的設計進行了系統研究。首先對變頻器和變頻輥道電機的運行特性進行詳細分析，變頻器輸出的電壓波形諧波大，沖擊大，電壓上升率高達6600v / s ，是普通正弦交流電壓的20倍;軋機輔傳輥道對電機提出了十分嚴格的要求:其運行頻率很低，額定頻率在8 - 20hz ;調速范圍寬，最低運行頻率低到0 . 5hz ，起動次數相當頻繁，每小時高達600 - 800次，沖擊負荷大，過載能力要求較高。
  15. Since common management information systems are not suitable to deal with these spatial distributed data, it is needed to develop a field level geographic information system ( fis ), in order to meet the needs of field data processing and field information management

    由於這些數據一般都具有空間分佈上的特性，要分析與處理這些數據，普通的關系型數據庫已不能滿足需要，因此需要開發一種田間信息系統，或者稱之為農田地理信息系統，來對田間數據進行分析與處理，並對農田信息進行管理。
  16. The result of orthogonal experiment and secondary regression experiment on the bionic disk plows indicates that the bionic non - smooth partial sphere structure cell can decrease resistance by almost 30 % than common plow in the condition that the structure and distribution combine rationally. therefore, the bionic design and experiment research on disk plows is very significant

    仿生圓盤犁刀的正交試驗和二次回歸試驗結果分析表明，如果圓盤犁刀的仿生非光滑球冠結構單元的結構參數和分佈組合搭配合理，仿生圓盤犁比普通圓盤犁可減少阻力約30 ，因而本文對圓盤犁刀進行仿生設計與試驗研究是非常有意義的。
  17. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求，在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能，得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程，進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型（ 1 : 8相似比）的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架，另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土，對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較，並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明，配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能，可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題，最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  18. Abstract : this paper proposed a numerical method to determine the oscillatory stress singularities and the related stress intensity coefficients, by use of common numerical solutions ( stresses or displacements ) which obtained by an ordinary numerical technique such as finite element method or boundary element method

    文摘:本文以具有振蕩應力奇異性的平面問題為例，提出了一種利用普通的數值分析結果（由有限元或邊界元程序計算得到的應力分量或位移分量） ，來確定奇異點附近的振蕩應力奇異性次數以及相應的復應力強度系數的數值分析方法。
  19. Common fractions written in the greek or egyptian system were too awkward for astronomical calculations.

    用希臘人或埃及人那套辦法寫出來的普通分數很不便於作天文計算。
  20. Secondly, we described the fundamental concepts and properties of group signature scheme and some general digital signatures that can be used to construct group signature amply, and presented a group signature scheme based on the integer factorization. thirdly, we explained the fundamental concepts and properties of authorized group signature in detail and propounded a secure authorized group signature based upon the discrete logarithm. finally, we illuminated electronic payment system in e - commerce and designed a simple and high secure electronic cash system with multiple banks based on group signature

    首先，對群簽名體制的研究背景、意義以及發展現狀進行了介紹;接著針對群簽名體制的基本概念和性質以及可用於構造群簽名的一些普通的數字簽名體制進行了詳細描述，並基於大整數分解問題給出一個群簽名方案;同時還對授權群簽名的基本概念和必須滿足的基本性質進行了詳細說明，並且基於離散對數問題給出一個安全的授權群簽名方案;最後，對電子商務中的一個重要組成部分? ?電子支付系統進行了詳細的闡述，利用群簽名技術設計出一個簡單、高安全性的多銀行電子現金系統方案。
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