晶界區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjièqū]
晶界區
英文
grain-boundary area-
And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates
通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究,並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比,得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵:屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖,其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵:主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用,通過多期變速上侵而形成;其分異演化程度較低;寄主巖基和包體具有同源性;巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ,壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ,氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ;該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期,為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled
首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上,就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標(主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣) 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述,並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上,提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法,編寫了設計程序和界面。Concerning the characteristics of our country ' s residential section, the basic pattern of the intelligent residential section system is designed. by analyzing the functions of system ' s different components, the thesis proposes great number of advantages in constructing controlling network system of residential section intelligence with lonworks technology. then, one system of home intelligence control based on the neuron chip which is the central cell of the. lonwoks technology is established, and the related bottom application program and the interface of human and machine are also represented
本文通過對國內、外智能住宅及其小區智能化建設的有關資料分析,結合我國住宅小區的特點,規劃設計了住宅小區智能化系統的基本模式,通過對其各組成系統的功能分析,指出用lonworks技術構建住宅小區智能化控制網路系統有許多優越性,並對lonworks技術的核心元器件神經元( neuron )晶元做介面擴展,構建了一個家居智能控制系統,給出了相應的底層應用程序和人機界面管理程序。Presents the microstructure evolution in aluminum a nd copper after deformation by cold rolling in the strain range of 10 to 50 % red uction using tem and points out three types of dislocation structures are typica l and two of them are common for both materials and these two common types are f ound in non - cube grains and can be distinguished by crystallographic orientatio n of dislocation boundaries in the grains and the third type of structure is obs erved in cube grains, and concludes that grain orientation is important in deter mining the structure type but some other metallurgical parameters also have a ro le to play
採用tem對冷軋多晶銅與多晶鋁的形變顯微組織演變進行了對比研究.結果發現:多晶銅及多晶鋁形變顯微組織中均含有三類典型的位錯結構類型,其中的兩種結構特徵在兩種材料中是相似的,這兩種類型結構存在於非立方取向晶粒,可通過晶粒中位錯邊界的晶體學取向加以區別,另一類型結構存在於立方取向晶粒;晶粒的晶體學取向決定了其形變顯微組織類型,但其它冶金學因素對顯微組織也有影響The gel c - s - h has the trend to crystallizing and transforming into low crystallized hydrates, which were similar to tobermorite. the incorporation of mineral mixtures improves greatly the orientation of ch either in interface zone or matrix zone and the crystal sizes also become small
由於礦物摻合料的晶核作用、填充密實和二次水化作用,明顯改善了界面過渡區和基體中ch的擇優取向,並且不論是在界面區還是基體中,結晶相的晶粒尺寸都發生了明顯的細化。Among them, 3 plates always lies in the grain boundaries. following the initial region, single p phase region and in2tes phase region are formed in order
在晶錠末端形成in _ 2te _ 3單相區,該相區晶界處有te夾雜相。The precipitation sequence is. - supersaturated solid solution - stoicheometric " phase - growth. with the increase of the composition there is more characteristic of non - classical nucleation and growth, and the order parameter values of critical ordered nucleus decrease. the precipitation sequence is : supersaturated solid solution - nonstoicheometric ordered phase - stoicheometric " phase - growth
隨濃度增加,大部分亞穩區合金沉澱非經典形核長大的特徵增強,有序相臨界晶核序參數分佈曲線降低,且分佈更加平緩,沉澱序列為:過飽和固溶體非化學計量比有序相化學計量比相長大,非化學計量比有序相併非熱力學意義上的亞穩相,研究工作明確了這一點。On the basis of macroscopic simulated results, polycrystal model including grain boundary zones was established to model the mesoscopic processes
在宏觀模擬結果基礎上,通過建立包含晶界影響區的多晶模型,對宏觀拉伸試樣頸縮微區的細觀變形過程進行了數值模擬分析。Many dislocations were emitted from the grainboundary in the front of crack and were driven out of grain boundary area, leaving dislocation free zone in the front of grainboundary. a concept of grainboundary dislocation free zone is proposed. the deformation in the front of crack tip in magnesium was single slip, which resulted in the thinning in the area of crack tip
首次發現裂尖前方晶界對裂尖發射的位錯有排斥作用,裂尖前方的晶界可以向晶界兩側晶粒發射位錯,位錯從晶界發出后迅速離開晶界向前運動,形成晶界無位錯區,首次提出晶界無位錯區的概念。The fractorgraphy analysis show that in the layer rich in w and mo, the feature of fracture is brittle fracture which follow the bordline of crystal. in sections rich in the felt metal, the feature of fracture is ductile fracture. in w - mo layer, the feature of fracture are brittle fracture and some ductile fracture
斷口形貌特徵研究表明,富w區、富mo區主要為沿粒界脆性斷裂;粘結金屬發生韌性斷裂; w - mo混合區為顆粒的沿粒界脆性斷裂和粘結相的韌性斷裂的混合型斷裂;富ti區為典型的穿晶解理斷裂; mo - ti混合區以穿晶解理斷裂為主,顆粒邊界表現出準解理斷裂特徵。When it was soaked in the semi - solid temperature, the preformed texture was accompanied with the part high - energy - area melting. its presentations were the honey combs at the grain boundary and the pools in the grain. it was the essence condition that the semi - solid metal maintained the solid character and had the thixotropy
5 、形變組織半固態保溫過程中伴隨著局部高能區的熔化,表現為晶界蜂巢狀結構和晶內液池現象,這是半固態合金保持固相特徵並具有觸變性的基本條件。However, when the applied bias voltage is located within negative slope regions of u - i curve, the superlattice will undergo a very fast dynamic process, changing from one stable state to another stable state. the superlattice exhibits temporal current oscillations in the negative differential conductivity region at fixed d. c
當外加電壓使電流處于正微分電導區變動時,超晶格的高低電場疇之間的疇邊界不發生移動,只是相應的電場強度作些調整;當外加電壓使電流處于負阻區域時,超晶格將經歷一個穩態到另外一個穩態的動力學轉變。From an examination of the tensile behavior of cz ly12 alloys under different temperature and strain rate, two kinds of deformation and intergranular fracture behaviors were observed that were opposite to the characteristic strain rate range in fine - grained superplasticity. the mechanisms are described as follows. the high ductility achieved at high strain rate is generally attributed to the dominant role of gbs accommodating mechanisms, which is considered as dislocation creep within grains controlled by subgrains
研究選用自然時效淬火態的ly12鋁合金,進行了一系列不同溫度和應變速率下的單軸拉伸試驗, 480下,觀察到與傳統細晶超塑性特徵區間相反的行為:較高應變速率下,動態再結晶使晶粒細化,促進了晶界滑移,亞晶界控制的晶內位錯蠕變是晶界滑移的主要協調機制。He showed that positive words and phrases e. g., thank you and gratefulness, melodious and blissful music, the prayers of religious masters, and the names or photos of saints are capable of creating beautiful ice crystals. on the contrary, negative words, heavy metal music, and the names and photos of people who express negative actions or thoughts destroy or distort these beautiful symmetrical ice crystals, or generate an opaque, formless state
呂教授在現場放映了日本江本勝博士研究日本地區及世界各地水的結晶的幻燈片,證實透過肯定的言語例如:謝謝感恩等悠揚及喜悅的音樂宗教大師的祈禱及聖人的名字或相片等,都可以讓水的結晶變得很漂亮而否定的字眼重金屬搖滾樂,或一些具有否定思想和行為的人的名字和相片,均會讓水的六角形美麗結晶遭到破壞或呈現扭曲不定形的污濁型態。In the theoretical simulation on the behavior of single helium atom in aluminum, the varieties of energy data including the formation, migration, binding, and dissociation energies for single helium atom at the interstitial, vacancy, grain boundary, and dislocation sites in aluminum lattice were calculated, based on the density functional theories, general gradient approximation and pseudopotential plane wave method. results showed that the most fittable sites for containing helium atoms inside the cell are vacancies. but in the view of the whole lattice, grain boundaries are the best
計算結果表明,晶內he原子擇優佔位區是空位,而在整個晶體范圍,最有利於容納he原子的區域是晶界,位錯容納he原子的能力次於晶界和空位;在fcc -鋁的間隙位中, he原子優先充填四面體間隙位;晶內間隙he原子是可動的,通過間隙he原子的運動,可在晶內聚集,或被空位、晶界、位錯等缺陷束縛。Because of the great potential of sic mosfets and circuits, in this paper, the characteristics of 6h - sic pmosfets are studied systematically, emphasizing on the effects of interface state and s / d series resistance on sic pmosfets firstly, the crystal structure of silicon carbide, the phenomena of incomplete ionization of the impurity and the fitting formula of hole mobility are presented. the characterization in space - charge region of sic pmos structure is analyzed by solving one dimension poisson equation
研究了sic的晶體結構,分析了sic中雜質的不完全離化現象以及sic中空穴遷移率的擬和公式;用解一維poisson方程的方法分析了sicpmos空間電荷區的電特性;本論文重點分析了界面態分佈和源漏串聯電阻對sicpmos器件特性的影響。The multilayer composites ( cof3 # ) were prepared at 900 c by cofiring jd ferroelectrics and ty ferrite using tape casting processes
7h時,差別因子小於1 ,繼續增加保溫時間時,界面處晶粒尺寸將小於遠離界面區域的晶粒尺寸。The laws between the composition, structure, quality of materials of lc - hpc is studied by means of sem, mip, and so on testing measures. the reaction of hydration and filling effect of mineral admixture not only reduces the proportion of pore of structure and sizes and odds directional crystal of the unfavorable crystal phases such as ch but also leads to the mining of pore size, so it the effect improves the weak structure of interface transition area
應用sem 、 mip等測試手段,研究lc - hpc組分、結構與性能之間的影響規律,礦物摻合料的活性、填充等效應,降低了混凝土結構孔隙率,細化了孔徑,減小了ch晶粒尺寸及定向結晶幾率,從而改善界面薄弱過渡區結構。By means of xrek sem, mip, bet modern testing apparatus and avenue, reinforced durability of nthpc mechanism by fd - 1 is studied. it is proved that mineral admixture can prompt pore tiny, promote interface station and decrease ch phase. ca ( no2 ) 2 can activate hydration reaction at early age, but it harasses migration mechanism of water in micro - pore,
試驗證明,礦物外加劑使水泥漿體孔徑細化、水化產物相密實、界面過渡區改善、 ch晶相總量減少; ca困02 ) 2促進和穩定了ch晶體生成,但改變了水泥石中水的遷移機制,包括遷移途徑和速度。Based on the microscopic tem and sem observations, relationships between dislocation structure and rate - dependent / rate - independent behaviors under certain range of temperature and strain rate were presented. interactions between grain boundaries and dislocations were analyzed
利用tem 、 sem分析手段,觀察到一定溫度和應變速率區間內率相關與率無關變形的位錯組態區別,及晶界對位錯的不同作用。分享友人