暖西風 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nuǎnxīfēng]
暖西風 英文
zephyr
  • 暖 : Ⅰ形容詞（暖和） warm; genial Ⅱ動詞（使東西變熱或使身體變溫暖） warm up
  • 西 : west
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 西風 : westerly wind; west wind西風帶 westerlies
  1. A sea - breeze front was clearly discernible over an area on the western part of the airport where outgoing winds the background wind, warm colours and incoming winds sea breeze, cold colours met

    清楚的顯示機場西面出現一道海風「鋒」 ，這正是遠離激光雷達的氣流背景風，暖色和趨向激光雷達的氣流海風，冷色相遇的位置。
  2. A sea - breeze front was clearly discernible over an area on the western part of the airport where outgoing winds ( the background wind, warm colours ) and incoming winds ( sea breeze, cold colours ) met. this new piece of equipment had enabled the observatory to issue in advance a windshear alert for that occasion

    清楚的顯示機場西面出現一道海風「鋒」 ，這正是遠離激光雷達的氣流背景風，暖色和趨向激光雷達的氣流海風，冷色相遇的位置。這套新的儀器令天文臺能夠于該天提早發出了風切變預警。
  3. A sea - breeze front was clearly discernible over an area on the western part of the airport where outgoing winds the background wind, warm colours and incoming winds sea breeze, cold colours met. this new piece of equipment had enabled the observatory to issue in advance a windshear alert for that occasion

    清楚的顯示機場西面出現一道海風「鋒」 ，這正是遠離激光雷達的氣流背景風，暖色和趨向激光雷達的氣流海風，冷色相遇的位置。這套新的儀器令天文臺能夠于該天提早發出了風切變預警。
  4. Footwear bottoms in thermoplastic and pvc with fashion items inspired by country and western style in warm shades that range from beige to sienna and burnt orange

    採用熱塑性塑料與pvc製成鞋大底。這里幾個時尚的款式採用了米色、赭色及橙紅色這些暖色調，頗具鄉村與西方風格。
  5. We have to believe in these very warm, very wet storms, says andrew wood, a water resources modeller at the university of washington, seattle

    西雅圖華盛頓大學的一位水資源模擬研究者安德魯?伍德說，我們將不得不相信會出現這種非常溫暖和潮濕的暴風雨。
  6. The doppler radial winds from the terminal doppler weather radar tdwr 0. 6 - degree elevation scan over the hkia and its western approach were generally away from the radar positive radial velocity - warm colours, consistent with the low - level east - southeasterly flow figure 12

    機場多普勒天氣雷達對香港國際機場及西面著陸區的0 . 6度仰角掃描顯示，多普勒徑向風大致離開雷達正徑向風速暖色，與低空東南偏東氣流吻合圖12 。
  7. In the global warming period of 1968 - 2002, the locations of landfalling typhoons in china mostly situated in the middle of the east coastal area of china and the position whereat northwestern pacific typhoons reached their maximum strength had a trend to move northwards during its life

    在1968 - 2002年全球明顯增暖時段，我國臺風登陸位置偏向我國中部，西北太平洋臺風在生命史中強度達最強時的位置有向北移動的趨勢。
  8. Based on the epwp and wpwp in conjunction with abnormal north and west wind, a new possible iii mechanism is provided for the evolution of the 1997 / 1998 el nino. to be specific, the warm kelvin wave propagating to east excited by the abnormal west wind can suppress the cold upwelling flow in the eastern pacific, which, in turn, is favorable to the eastern pacific sst increase ; abnormal west wind can make the warm water of the wpwp east edge extend to east, which is conductive directly to eastern pacific sst increase ; the abnormal west wind propagating to east can make the sea surface warm water near two equatorial laterals converge to the equator by ekman drifting, which, in rum, strengthens the downwelling flow near the equator, leading to eastern pacific sst increase

    將東、西太平洋暖池及異常北風、西風一併結合起來考慮，提出1997 1998elnino事件發生、發展的一種新的可能機制：異常西風激發東傳的暖kelvin波對東太平洋的冷上翻流有抑制作用，從而有利於東太平洋海表溫度增加；異常西風驅動西太平洋暖池東端暖水向東伸展直接有利於東太平洋海表溫度增加；東傳的異常西風可以通過埃克曼漂流效應將赤道兩側的海表暖水向赤道輻合從而加強了赤道附近的下沉流，也有利於東太平洋赤道附近海表溫度增加。
  9. Our conlusion is : during the coruse of the nov in el - nino year ( start from the westerly anomalous ) to apr of next year, it is just the intensity of east asian monsoon that influents the sst variety in kuroshio region. the heat flux is the bridge links the two facts. and the gene which affects winter monsoon is the pea circumfluence

    分析還顯示影響黑潮海溫異常的主要機制有：由赤道中太平洋西風異常而產生的pea遙相關、夏季太陽輻射的加強、低緯向高緯暖水輸送的增加及黑潮自身海表水的輻合。
  10. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。
  11. ( 5 ) the spring greenland sea - ice extent is larger ( smaller ) : then during the following summer the high of the japanese sea is stronger ( weaker ), and the low of the asian land is stronger ( weaker ), which make the pattern of low west and high east easily ( uneasily ) form ; the ascending movement over north china is strengthened ( weakened ) ; the summer monsoon of east asia is stronger ( weaker ), then the southeastern, warm and damp airflow towards the north china is stronger ( weaker ), and the cold airflow of the high level over the north china is also stronger ( weaker ), which make the convergence of the cold and warm air over north china easily ( uneasily ) form ; the sst of the east pacific ocean is lower ( higher ), while the sst of west wind drift is higher ( lower )

    （ 5 ）春季格陵蘭海冰面積偏大（小） ：後期夏季日本海高壓偏強（弱） ，而大陸上低壓也偏強（弱） ，易（不易）形成西低東阻的形勢；華北地區的上升運動增強（減弱） ；東亞夏季風偏強（弱） ，向華北地區輸送的西南暖濕氣流偏強（弱） ，而對應高空華北地區上空冷空氣活動偏強（弱） ，利於（不利於）華北上空冷暖空氣的交匯；夏季赤道東太平洋海溫偏低（高） ，西風漂流區海溫偏高（低） 。在以上的環流背景下，華北夏季降水偏多（少） ，易澇（旱） 。
  12. On base of results above, composite model of ssta in pacific and circulation anomaly are constructed for analysis their evolution. during mature phase of el nino usually in winter, positive ssta dominates in tropical eastern ocean and negative ssta dominates in west wind drift district in mid - latitude ocean, correspondingly the pna index of 500 hpa geopotential height is positive which means the aleutian low gets strong, and the situation is somewhat inversely during la nina phase of ssta

    合成位相反映了太平洋ssta演變特徵，以及相對應的大氣環流異常特徵：當西風漂流區處于暖態而熱帶中東太平洋海溫偏低時，合成大氣模型當中阿留申低壓減弱， 500hpapna指數為負異常；當西風漂流區處于冷態，熱帶中東太平洋處于暖態（ elnino峰值?成熟期ssta典型分佈） ，合成大氣模型中阿留申低壓加強， 500hpapna指數為正異常。
  13. Genetic analysis shows that it may be caused by the difference of the response of each area to winter monsoon ' s abnormal, the kuroshio and our offshore is influenced mostly by heat flux between the sea and atmosphere, but in the other areas, the abnormal current incited by abnormal wind has decisive effect on the change of the sea temperature, at the same time, air pressure also has some impact on the sea temperature

    其區域性形成的原因主要可能是因為各海區對冬季風異常的響應方式不同，強冬季風使得黑潮與我國近海海洋過多散熱，海溫降低；在西北太平洋暖池北部，強冬季風引起西風異常，從而引發異常氣旋性環流，海水輻合下沉加熱其表層以下海水，同時異常環流使得更多東側異常暖水向西加熱其表層水；在黑潮與親潮交匯處的升溫也主要是由於強冬季風導致的流場異常，海水輻合下沉升溫。
  14. The southeast low - air jet accompanying the tropical cyclone transported plenty of heat and moisture for the storm, the low - level heating and wetting weakeed the stability of the air, and the weak cool air intruded from the low - level and stimulated the convection, thus leading to the heavy storm

    伴隨登陸熱帶氣旋生成的低空東南急流為暴雨輸送了豐富的熱量和水汽，低層增暖增濕促使層結不穩定加劇，而西風帶弱冷空氣的侵入對暖濕空氣具有抬升作用，可觸發對流發展和不穩定能量釋放，導致大暴雨產生。
  15. ( 4 ) flood season precipitation anomalies has a good correlations with southwest and southeast summer monsoon, polar vortex, west wind trough and west pacific high ( 5 ) the ssta anomalies of west pacific key regions combine with south atlantic key regions has a good predict to the flood season precipitation anomalies in liaoning areas

    遼寧夏季多雨水汽來源於西南夏季風和我國東部海域，汛期降水異常與西南、東南夏季風，極渦，西風槽以及西太平洋副高活動關系密切。西太平洋和南大西洋海溫關鍵區冷暖水年結合對遼寧汛期多少雨年有很好的指示作用。
  16. ( 3 ) during the 1997 / 1998 el nino we find western pacific warm pool ( wpwp ) sst variation, abnormal west wind, eastern pacific warm pool ( epwp ) sst variation and abnormal north wind are associated with the nino3 index change

    （ 3 ）在1997 1998elnino事件期間，西太平洋暖池海表溫度變化及異常西風和東太平洋暖池海表溫度變化及異常北風兩者都與nino3指數變化密切相關。
  17. Its warming was the higher in china, ( 5 ) the current atmosphere circulation anomaly is the current factor influenced the winter air temperature in the north - east china, and it includes siberian high anomaly, the east asian trough anomaly, the acreage of polar vortex anomaly, the asian winter monsoon anomaly and the anomaly of the west - wind circulation in east - asian

    （ 4 ）東北地區冬季增暖趨勢與中國大部分地區是一致的，是增暖最顯著的地區之一。 （ 5 ）影響東北冬季氣溫異常的同期因子是環流異常，它包括西伯利亞高壓、東亞大槽、東亞冬季風、極渦面積、東亞西風環流指數等的異常。
  18. When the spatial pattern is of the north - south asymmetry, in the warm north - cold south years, there is a anticyclone circulation existing over the warm pool at 850hpa, easterly at 15 n and westerly in the tropical region have been greatly strengthened, while the center of anticyclone circulation moves to the east asia at 200hpa, and the hadley circulation has been affected evidently, so the summer rainfall may be above normal in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river, vice versa. there are different relations to east asia atmospheric circulation and summer rainfall in china

    當ssta為南北半球反對稱分佈時，與ssta北暖南冷分佈相對應， 850hpa暖池區上空為一反氣旋偏差環流， 15 n附近東風氣流和赤道附近西風氣流增強，長江中下游地區盛行偏南風氣流； 200hpa反氣旋偏差環流中心移到東亞大陸上空；副熱帶高壓強度、西伸脊點都明顯變強、西伸； hadley環流得到發展，長江中下游（華北）地區為上升（下沉）氣流，降水明顯增多（減少） ，北冷南暖年則相反。
  19. Results show that there are two main spatial patterns of the wp ssta : one is uniform in the whole area, the other is of the north - south asymmetry. when the spatial pattern is uniform in the whole area, in the warm years, there is a anticyclone circulation existing over the warm pool and westerly in the subtropical region and easterly in the tropical region have been greatly strengthened at 850hpa, while a anticyclone circulation over the india region at 200hpa, the walker circulation has been strengthened, the summer rainfall may be above normal in the upper and middle reaches of the yangtze river, vice versa

    當ssta為一致性分佈時，暖異常年， 850hpa暖池區上空為一反氣旋偏差環流，副熱帶地區西風和低緯度地區東風得到加強，長江中上游地區盛行偏南風氣流； 200hpa南亞上空為一反氣旋偏差環流，長江中上游地區為北風； walker環流加強，副熱帶高壓偏強，經向垂直環流在25 35 n附近為上升氣流，長江中上游地區降水偏多，是lanina事件的多發年，對應的soi指數偏高，冷異常年則相反。
  20. It is found that two main eof modes of turbulent heat fluxes mainly describe the flux variations in two trade wind regions. the mtm spectrum of the first time series of expansion coefficient shows a periodic signal at about two - to - three months and two - to - three years quasi - periodic signal ( at the 95 % level )

    熱帶大西洋的增暖事件中，東風減弱，西風加強，赤道冷舌區海洋的潛熱和感熱損失隨sst的增暖而增大， itcz區海洋的潛熱和感熱損失則伴隨著風速的減小而減小。
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