更換公債 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gēnghuàngōngzhài]
更換公債 英文
renewal bond
  • 更 : 更副詞1. （更加） more; still more; even more 2. （再,又） further; still further; furthermore
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 債 : 名詞（欠別人的錢） debt; loan
  • 更換 : renewal; change; replace; transposing; exchange; replacement; alter
  1. As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds

    國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。
  2. 1 stable rate of return : usually bond has fix or float coupon rate and its principal and interest payments are paid back by the issuers in a certain period. outright purchase investors could obtain fixed income and the return is higher than bank deposit rate

    一投資報酬率穩定：債票上載有固定或浮動利率，按期償還本金或利息，投資人有確定收入，且往往高於銀行定存，利率下跌時更可享有資本利得而轉換公司債尚得以分享股票上漲之利益。
  3. How can fis purchase the direct or primary securities issued by corporations and profitably transform them into secondary securities more attractive to household savers

    金融中間人是如何購買由上市公司發行的直接或主要債券的呢，又是如何合算地將主要債券轉換成對個體儲戶更具吸引力的次要債券的呢？
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