最佳斜率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìjiāxiélǜ]
最佳斜率
英文
best slope-
According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。4. based on the viscous hydrodynamics, the leakage characteristics of newton liquid that is transmitted by helical gear pump are researched for the aim of the least power loss, and the leakage model is founded, the mathematic models of the radial and the axial leakage are gained. at the same time the optimal radial leakage and axial leakage are got, and the numerical calculation is achieved
基於粘性流體力學,以功率損失最小為目標,首次對牛頓流體在斜齒齒輪泵中的漏流特性進行了研究,建立了泄漏模型,分別得到了斜齒齒輪泵的徑向和軸向泄漏的數學計算模型;同時得到了斜齒齒輪泵最佳徑向間隙和最佳軸向間隙,並在此基礎上進行了數值計算。The impulse type turbines are the best election for high head and small discharge hydraulic power resources. they have compact structure, small size, and high efficiency and need fewer investments. they have been divided into turgo and pelton type
沖擊式水輪機是開發高水頭,小流量水力資源的最佳機構,它具有投資小,效率高,體積小,結構緊湊等特點。該機型又分斜擊式水斗式兩種。The optimum inclination angle is between 15 ~ 20, the length of thermosyphon will not change the phase - change heat transfer coefficient of the evaporation section and the condensation, which will enlarge heat transfer area of thermosyphon and increase the heat exchange capacity. the head - on speed of wind only stranger the heat transfer of the evaporation section and the condensation section. the experiment shows that the mathematic model closely fits to the thermosyphon, moreover, the one key to resolve the thermosyphon effect lies in decreasing the thermoresistance of evaporating section and condensation section. this study can provide directions and experience in the future research
傾斜角越大,熱虹吸管總熱阻越大,最佳傾角在15 20之間;充液率過多或過少都會對傳熱性能產生不利影響,對于本實驗採用的1 . 75m 、 2m 、 2 . 5m 、 3m熱虹吸管,最佳充液率在20 % 35 %之間;管長對傳熱也有影響,管長不改變熱虹吸管蒸發段和冷凝段的換熱系數,只增加了熱虹吸管的換熱面積,增大換熱量;迎面風速的大小,起到強化熱虹吸管蒸發段和冷凝段換熱的目的。There are many approaches to achieve the purpose, and one of the perfect them is tunnel - cascaded multi - active regions large cavity ld structure, in which not only the effective thickness of the active region increase but also obtain lds ’ low threshold current and high slope efficiency and other properties
有多種途徑實現ld光束特性的改善,其中採用多有源區隧道結級聯大光腔結構的半導體激光器是既增加有源區等效厚度而又保證ld低閾值電流和高斜率效率等特性的最佳途徑之一。Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing
該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點,發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下,視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率,所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法,用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度,經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明,用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。Abstract : in this paper, the best selection of key parameter helix angle is discussed for all kinds of cross helical gear transmission in order to raise efficiency, reduce wear, obtain lighter weight and less size of bearing
文摘:從提高效率、減少磨損、減輕重量和較小軸承尺寸的角度出發,綜合探討了交錯軸斜齒輪傳動的各種組合中,關鍵參數螺旋角的最佳選擇For the cell working range ascertainment, the algorithm determines the maximum output load, the minimum output load, the maximum input signal slope and the minimum input signal slope ; for the cell working surface representation, the algorithm inserts the characterization points dynamically. the table optimization algorithm for redundantly characterized points is proposed. its result table can represent the whole parameter surface accurately and concisely
通過計算單元在各測試狀態下的最大、最小輸出負載,輸入信號的最大、最小斜率,演算法能精確計算單元的工作曲面范圍;通過參數測試點的動態插入,演算法能獲得最佳的參數測試點,最大程度地表徵整個參數曲面空間。分享友人