最優估計量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìyōugūjìliáng]
最優估計量 英文
optimal estimates
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 最優 : optimal; optimum最優策略 optimal policy; optimal strategy; 最優設計 optimum design; 最優值 optima...
  • 計量 : calculate; estimate; meterage; metering; batching; measure
  1. Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value

    同時，由於poisson分佈的特性，我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間，基於這些情況，我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究：一是利用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間， wald置信區間， bayes置信區間等進行分析比較，發現了一些缺陷，針對這些缺陷，我們進行適當的修正，並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如：修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度，我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序，並利用數值計算的方法，在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下，算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數（抽樣量） ，大量數據表明，本文考慮的方法性態良好，具有應用價值。
  2. Based on the data recorded of the highest water level in the three survey stations of huangpu river, we give out the parameters estimates by using the eight estimate procedures mentioned above respectively, then we calculated corresponding values of likelihood and goodness - of - fit. we reach the conclusion that maximum - likelihood method performs better and more stable than the others

    本文基於黃浦江三個水文觀測站的歷年最高水位資料，分別利用這八種估計方法，求出了參數估計值，然後分別計算似然函數值和擬合優度度量值w ~ 2 ，對這八種方法進行了比較分析。
  3. We must think of three factors to make a best capital structure. first factor is margin tax shield, namely, the ratio of firm value ' s increment for liability and the increment of liability blow. second factor is finance crisis net lost that is bought in future. thirdly. we must make much of the market action and adjust capital structure

    確定一個最優的資本結構主要考慮以下三個要素：第一，邊際稅盾，即由於負債導致企業價值增量與負債額的增量的比值，以邊際稅盾為零作為界點；第二，估計未來可能招致的財務危成本；第三，密切關注市場的反應，不斷調整資本結構。
  4. Study on optimum estimate method for intake flowrate of electronic control gasoline engine

    電控汽油機進氣量的最優估計演算法研究
  5. Compared with a delta wing aircraft, the double - delta wing configuration has better aerodynamic performance at high angles of attack. an operational analysis was introduced as a method for evaluating training effectiveness of trainer aircraft. approaches to the engineering estimation of aerodynamic characteristics for aircraft with a double - delta wing configuration were studied, and the procedures for determining aircraft performance indices formulated. taking training effectiveness as the objective function and geometric parameters of the wing platform as design variables, through a numerical multivariate optimization arithmetic, the conceptual design optimization for a certain fighter trainer aircraft with double - delta wing configuration was carried out under the constraints of tactical and technical requirements and interrelated geometry. agreement of a calculation example with engineering practice indicates that the optimal design has higher training effectiveness than the baseline design, and in addition, improves the structural force - bearing conditions

    雙三角翼氣動布局比三角翼飛機具有更好的大攻角空氣動力特性.引入了評估教練機訓練效能的作戰分析法，研究了雙三角機翼布局飛機空氣動力特性的工程計算途徑以及飛機性能指標的確定方法.以訓練效能作為目標函數並選取機翼平面形狀的幾何參數為設計變量，採用多變量數值尋優方法，在戰術技術指標及相關幾何約束條件下，對某高級教練機的雙三角機翼氣動布局方案進行了優化選擇.算例表明最優方案不僅比原準方案具有更高的訓練效能，還改善了結構的受力情況，與工程實踐吻合
  6. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  7. Based on this fomulation, expanded mixed finite element approximations of the hyperbolic problems are considered. optimal order error estimates for the scalar unknwon, its gradient and its flux in l2 - norms are obtained for this new mixed formulation

    給出了逼近未知函數、未知函數梯度和流體流量的最優l ~ 2模誤差估計以及擬最優的最大模誤差估計。
  8. Crosstalk profile ? using the measured near - end loop noise psd, an estimate can be made of the type and number of crosstalkers present. again, this is a multi - variate optimization problem

    串擾概圖使用已測的近端環路噪聲psd ，就可以估計當前串擾的類型和數量。這也是一個多變量的最優化問題。
  9. At some situation, some nodes pressure and supply of all water - supply sources are measured in xi ' ning ( resistance parameter of all pipes are known ). by using the pressure of the experiment and optimal measure points, the state simulation is done respectively to get all nodes " pressure. the comparison of the estimation results express that the optimal measure points is more representative than experiment one

    利用簡約梯度優化法求解給水管網狀態估計的最小二乘數學模型，實測某一工況下西寧市配水管網部分節點水壓h _ 0 、各水源供水量（管段摩阻已知）分別用優化選擇的測壓點水壓和按經驗選擇的測壓點水壓估計所有節點的水壓，對西寧市配水管網進行了狀態估計。
  10. At the same time, using the results of model, the paper provides the optimization irrigation quota and the aim of high yield and high benefit based on the principle that the net benefit of unit water is highestusing the model, we can reasonably distribute the irrigation water for spring - wheat during growing period on the condition of different irrigation quota. through evaluating the comparative yield by the model, the paper gains that the reduction of spring - wheat output is biggest when the irrigation quote is between 100 and 200. the thesis also gains that the corresponding economic irrigation quota is 170 - 120m3 / 667m2. above results can provide scientific reference for irrigation water optimization distribution for crops in the individual irrigation area and the programming of irrigation district

    在現有的生產條件下，可以利用模型在不同的灌溉定額下對春小麥生育期灌水進行合理的分配，並可以利用模型進行作物相對產量的評估，得出當灌溉定額在100 m 200范圍內時，春小麥的產量下降幅度較大，最後得出相應的經濟灌溉定額為170 120m ~ 3 667m ~ 2 ，為今後河套灌區各灌域多作物灌溉水量最優分配以及灌區的規劃設計方面提供了科學參考依據。
  11. 2 ) systematically introduced parameter estimation of distributed sources on the base of models, including the maximum likelihood estimate, least squares estimator, dspe, dispare, etc. 3 ) studied four low complexity algorithms : one order approximation, two point sources approximation, traditional beamforming and relax of parameter estimation

    2 ）在模型基礎上系統地介紹了已有分散式目標參數估計方法，包括最大似然與最小二乘演算法， dspe和dispare演算法等。 3 ）研究了四種低復雜度演算法：一階近似演算法、兩點近似的演算法、常規波束形成演算法和relax演算法，這些演算法都是次優演算法，但計算量小，具有實用價值。
  12. We propose an algorithm, which integrate the shift invariance of redundant discrete wavelet transformation ( rdwt ) and the flexibility of multi - resolution motion estimation, to overcome the shift variance of dwt and get the precise motion vector. under the different code parameter, we take the proposed algorithm compared to several present algorithms, and experiment results have shown that proposed algorithm could leave less energy in the residual frames, get more precise motion vector and better reconstructed frames

    文章最後在不同的編碼參數下，將所提演算法與兩種傳統小波域運動估計演算法作比較，根據實驗所得數據分析，發現所提演算法在性能上要優于另外幾種演算法，具體體現在運動估計后所得殘差幀能量更小，重構幀客觀與主觀質量更高。
  13. A multisensor convex linear statistic fusion modal for optimal interval estimation fusion is established. a gauss - seidel iteration computation method for searching for the fusion weights is suggested. in particular, we suggest convex combination minimum variance fusion that reduces huge computation of fusion and yield approximately optimal estimate performance generally, moreover, may achievers exactly optimal performance in some cases

    建立了一種最優區間估計融合模型? ?多傳感器凸線性組合，並給出搜索最優權系數的gauess - seidel迭代演算法，另外，給出了一種近似的區間估計融合? ?凸線性組合的最小方差融合，它能減少大量的計算量。
  14. The principles of optimal linear fusion are put forward, i. e., ( 1 ) the infonnation magnitude of optimal fusion estimation equals the sum of all the information magnitude of supplied information, and ( 2 ) the product of optimal fusion estimation and its information magnitude equals the sum of all products of supplied information and their information magnitudes

    提出信息最優線性融合原理，即信息最優線性融合滿足兩條加法原理： （ 1 ）最優融合估計的信息量等於全部被提供信息的信息量之和； （ 2 ）最優融合估計與其信息量的積等於全部被提供信息分別與其信息量的積之和。
  15. This paper presents a method of test, estimation and predication of some state parameters of the power unit in power and electric equipment, these parameters can be temperature, voltage, current and so on ; when attaining the values of these parameters at the next state, whether the power unit will go into the malfunction or not can be knew, according to the result, some measures can be made ; by controlling the values of correlative parameters, the unit could be maintained in its optimal running status ; so the damage to the power unit can be prevented, the running quality of the driving system can be guarantied, and the optimized control level of the system can be improved

    本論文提出了一種利用預測估計的方法，對電力電子設備中的功率器件的某些主要狀態參量（如：溫度、電壓和電流）進行測試、估計並預測，從而得出未來的運行狀態；然後據此判斷該功率器件是否已進入故障范圍，以便提前採取措施，通過對相關參數的調整來保證功率器件始終工作在最佳狀態；這樣，既避免了功率器件損壞的發生，又避免了驅動系統故障狀態的出現，明顯地提高了系統優化控制的水平。
  16. This paper research the mpeg - 4 standard first and realize the encoder and decoder of video of mpeg - 4. then the paper emphasize two key techniques in mpeg - 4 encoder : motion estimation and sprite encode. motion estimation takes the largest time in all parts of mpeg - 4 encoder. the paper concluded some typical me techniques, research and realize the mvfast arithmetic whice is recommend by iso, then improved mvfast by considering the temporal candidate motion vector and adjustal thresholds

    然後，本論文重點研究了mpeg - 4編碼過程中兩項關鍵技術：運動估計和背景圖像編碼。運動估計是編碼過程中最重要，耗時最長的部分。本論文總結了常見的運動估計演算法，深入研究並實現了iso推薦的運動估計優化演算法mvfast ，在此基礎上，引入了時間參考運動向量和可調的門限參考值，對mvfast演算法進行了改進。
  17. The second, it is proposed that a foc mentioned above can be modeled with a fast time optimal position control system based on the pontryagin ' s minimum principle, which may become a speed - sensorless time optimal one by using speed estimator

    接著，分析了pontryagin極小值原理，指出用bang - bang開關信號可對上述系統實現最優時間控制，若速度量採用估計，則生成無速度傳感器的時間最優系統。
  18. As a straightforward method, the full search algorithm ( fs ) is widely used because of its high performance. usually, fs is computationally expensive in a video encoder. as a result, in order to reduce the heavy computational load of fs, active research has focused on fast bmas for a long time and several sub - optimal search algorithms for block - based motion estimation have been developed. these include : three step search ( tss ), four step search ( fss ), two - d logarithmic search, orthogonal search, cross search, etc

    目前塊匹配運動估計演算法有很多，如全搜索法、三步法、共軛方向搜索法、二維對數搜索法、交叉搜索法、鉆石搜索法以及四步搜索法等，它們各有優缺點，全搜索法精度高，但計算量大，三步搜索法和交叉搜索法搜索速度較快，但搜索誤差較大，容易陷入局部最小值。
  19. The multiscale model is not only capturing the several important ways in which a data analysis or signal processing problem can have multiscale characteristic, but also leading to an efficient and highly parallelizable algorithm for optimal estimation of stochastic processes

    此模型的的建立不僅是獲取具有多尺度特徵的數據分析或信號處理問題的一種重要方式，同時，利用它還可以為最優估計隨機過程的狀態變量誘導出高度有效、并行迭代演算法。
  20. Some modeling of maneuvering target tracking is introduced in this thesis, and current statistical model is used as a basic target model. the arithmetic of kalman filtering based on the model is listed. on the foundation of state vector optimal estimation error matrix theory, the arithmetic of optimal estimation is presented, and target tracking simulation is taken

    本文首先介紹了幾種常用的機動目標跟蹤模型，並把現在較為常用的「當前」統計模型作為本文研究的目標模型，並列出了基於該模型下的卡爾曼濾波演算法;此外，在狀態矢量最優加權估計理論的基礎上，引入了目標狀態最優估計誤差協方差矩陣，提出了一種最優加權估計演算法，並進行了目標跟蹤模擬。
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