最大水線面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìshuǐxiànmiàn]
最大水線面 英文
maximum waterplane
  • : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • 水線 : waterline; shoreline水線標志牌 subaqueous cable marker; 水線面 water plane; 水線漆 topping paint;...
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫中的吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親親油結構的表活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:後,論文以南北調東穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  3. The irrepressible bloom, who also had a shrewd suspicion that the old stager went out on a manoeuvre after the counterattraction in the shape of a female, who, however, had disappeared to all intents and purposes, could, by straining, just perceive him, when duly refreshed by his rum puncheon exploit, gazing up at the piers and girders of the loop line, rather out of his depth, as of course it was all radically altered since his last visit and greatly improved

    他定睛一看,才勉強辨認出那個灌了一肚子朗姆酒精神隨之而振的手,正毋寧說是出神地仰望著環行的陸橋橋墩和縱梁。當然自從他後一次踏訪,這里已地改建,目一新了。看不見形影的某人或某些人把男子小便池指給他看,那是衛生委員會為了衛生而到處蓋起來的。
  4. By analyzing and experimentally verifying the model, new ways of improving mixer performance were put forward. ( 1 ) heat water should be used in the mixer ' s temperature control to make the mixer work with optimal parameters. ( 2 ) the surface materials of the mixing chamber and rotors should be chosen rationally to change material surface energy and increase friction on them. ( 3 ) when the compound was processed under higher pressure of floating weight, shallow groovers or stripes parallel to the axle of the rotor should be made on the mixing chamber internal wall to increase the real contact area and improve mixing effect

    通過對模型的分析和實驗驗證,提出了提高密煉機混煉效果的新途徑: ( 1 )密煉機溫度控制採用溫冷卻,使密煉機處于佳工作狀態; ( 2 )通過合理選擇密煉室和轉子表材料以改變材料表能來增膠料與它們之間的摩擦力; ( 3 )在上頂栓壓力較的條件下,在密煉室內壁與轉子軸同方向加工淺的光滑槽可明顯改善混煉效果。
  5. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象,以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主,以農村經濟發展平(包括農村生產力發展平和農村工業化、城鎮化平)和農民的承受能力為依據,以限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的,借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論,採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法,系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢,總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律,分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其臨的困境與挑戰,並從我國的實際出發,確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則,在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  6. ( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel

    通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法,對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害(塌方、涌、巖爆和變形)進行了預測預報( 3 )在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上,運用數值計算進行應力場反演,基本查明了沿隧道軸的地應力分佈規律:地應力量級在埋深附近達到值24mpa ,並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 ( 4 )塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。
  7. So according to the technology regulation of reclamation engineering, hydraulic calculation must be carried out in the design of final closure. this paper firstly introduces the progression and present situation of reclamation engineering, emphasizing on the features of present reclamation and on the experiences and theories of home and abroad ; using fortran perfects the hydraulic calculation program of the closure and makes the program to meet different conditions ( such as considering flood, the variation of time interval, multi - entrance, multi - reservoir capacity ), and after comparing and analyzing a great deal of schemes, the reasonable computation scheme was brought up ; the interface of the program was carried out by the programming language vb to make the process of calculation become easier and more distinct, so the result can be analyzed and handled more directly ; vb is used in the later management of the result to plot the graphic chart of the isoline of the maximum of hydraulic element ( the velocity of flow, the drop height and the rate of flow ) automatically ; finally it was applied in the reclamation project of dongbidao of fuqing

    本文首先介紹圍海工程的發展進程與國內外圍海的開發現狀,重點介紹了我國目前圍海工程的特點及在圍海工程實踐中積累的經驗和理論;利用fortran語言完善堵口工程龍口力計算程序,使程序可以滿足圍海工程復雜工況下(如考慮內港洪、計算時段的變化、多口門、多庫容、多閘)的龍口力計算,並進行量方案的比較和分析,提出合理計算方案;利用向對象的可視化編程語言vb進行界開發,使計算過程有良好的人機界,更直觀地對計算結果進行分析和處理;計算結果的后處理採用vb編程實現龍口力要素值等值圖的繪制;並運用所編軟體對福建省福清市東壁島圍墾工程進行龍口力計算,為堵口合龍提供科學依據。
  8. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度,磨損量也是三者中的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表間的直接接觸,延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  9. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行對許多風險,但風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率,近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期,研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理,提高商業銀行的經營平,就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主的理念,對資金要統一規劃和管理;要改革銀行的體制,建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構,在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺;增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具,擴資金調控手段;打破貨幣市場的僵化局,為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境;續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計;增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施;通過銀行資源整合,努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道,終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  10. The results of calculation and measures show that the low frequency of steam pipelines vibration fastens on 4. 3 to 4. 5 hz and 9. 5hz, the low modes fastens on one - steps curl in vertical plane and its plane of each steam pipeline and one - rotation along with the line connecting the port circling main steam gate and the horizontal port of unit. the modes of # 3 and # 4 main steam conduits occupy the majority of low steps modes ( the five of the first eight phases ), except for the first phase rotation vibration, the maximal distortion of other low steps vibration modes are all caused by the vibration of erect pipelines of cylinder

    計算和實際測量結果表明:導汽管低頻振動以4 . 3 - 4 . 5hz 、 9 . 5hz頻率為主,管系的低階模態以各導汽管在垂直導管平和平內的一階彎曲、以及繞主汽門處端點與平段汽機端連的一階扭轉為主, # 3 、 # 4導汽管的振動模態占低階模態的多數(前八階模態中的五階) ,除一階扭轉振型,導汽管的其它低階振動模態中都是進汽缸立管的下端振動變形
  11. Through the excel program, and combining the inside and outside environment of the excavation and stress field and displace field, the data of stress and displacement of points are analyzed in variable depth and load grade and terminal state. the spss software has been applied to the statistics of geometry parameter of failure surface, and the failure surface criterion is created by the linearity regression from d ( the longest horizontal distance between the failure surface and the side face of the slope ), ho ( the depth

    此外,應用spss軟體對試驗破壞滑弧的幾何參數進行統計分析,並對滑弧的平深入距離d及d處至坑底的高度h _ 0結合各理指標進行多元性回歸,建立滑的判據,並對此判據進行修正,且用實際工程對其進行評價,通過反算已知滑的c 、值,表明邊界條件對破壞形式有極的干擾作用,所直接看到的破壞類型土體不是發生整體滑移破壞,而是剝落式的潰屈破壞。
  12. And surrounding landscape includes " the golden eagle international " shopping center, " wan jiafu " commercial city, " time " shopping mall, and the biggest citizenly square c " wenchang square ", all of which make you double feel its tinge of history and culture. the hotel occupies approximately 10 thousand square meters, with the compact and lively decoration, deluxe and excellent, bear the sign of the times

    「金鷹國際」購物中心「萬家福」商城「時代」 shopping mall近在咫尺城區的市民廣場「文昌廣場」與酒店緊緊相連古城標志性建築「文昌閣」 「四望亭」與酒店隔街相望「乾隆上游覽」與酒店僅「一步之遙」 ,置身其中,讓人倍感撲而來而來的歷史文化氣息。
  13. Based on analysis of the characteristics of the composite soil nailed wall, simulating the soil nail, concrete layer, deep mixing pile and step excavation, a model is established to calculate the deformation of the wall, compiled simple and applied program of one dimension fem ; according to the field test data and the calculated data by the fem software this paper has developed, the design method and deformation of the wall in xi ' an area is discussed. the shape of destructive sliding surface of the wall in loess strata in xi ' an area with deep groundwater is gotten. finally the lateral deformation distribution and the experiential formula to predict maximal horizontal displacement of the composite soil nailed wall are given

    針對復合土釘墻構造的特點,建立了模擬復合土釘墻受力變形的一種計算模型,該計算模型可對土釘、層、深層攪拌樁以及分層開挖等進行簡化模擬;編寫了簡單實用的桿系有限元程序;結合工程實測資料及有限元法分析的結果,探討了西安地區的土釘設計以及復合土釘墻的變形規律,得出了西安地區一般黃土在無地下時的破壞滑動形狀,復合土釘墻的側向變形曲以及計算復合土釘墻平位移的經驗公式。
  14. The group has capacity up to processing 2 million cattle hides and 100 million lens per year at the land area of 150, 000 square meters and the built - up area of 80, 000 square meters. wenzhou leather city enterprise group takes the latest equipment of production lines and technology with 450 employees

    我集團佔地積15萬平方米,建築積8萬平方米,年產能力200萬張牛皮和1億副眼鏡鏡片,集團現有職工450多人擁有世界先進的皮革生產流完善的管理體制和強的技術力量隊伍,具有很強的拓展力和發展空間。
  15. Kingboard chemical holdings limited sehk : 148 is one of the world s largest manufacturers of laminates and printed circuit boards, operating more than 40 plants in china, vertically integrated with in - house capability for the production of copper foil, bleached kraft paper, glass yarn, glass fabric, formalin, hydrogen peroxide, epoxy resin and tbba

    建滔化工集團香港交易所: 148為全球覆銅板及印刷路板生產商之一,在中國各地設有超過40家廠房。集團成功實行垂直生產整合,現時已具備自行生產銅箔漂白木槳紙玻璃絲玻璃纖維布甲醛雙氧環氧樹脂及四溴雙酚a等覆銅板所需原料的生產設施。
  16. We own modern production lines for laundry powder, soaps, surfactants and liquid detergent, the largest and most modern sulfur trioxide sulfonating equipments with best control method in china introduced from italy as well as the detergent manufacturing devices with advanced industrial level

    公司擁有現代化的洗衣粉肥皂表活性劑液體洗滌劑生產,擁有從義利引進的全國先進控制手段佳的三氧化硫磺化裝置和具有行業先進平的洗滌劑製造裝置。
  17. The load distributed by central piles under vertical load are higher than by others of the pile group ; 2. under higher vertical load, the foundation soil shows an obvious characteristic of plastic strengthening ; 3. the bearing capacity of pile group under vertical load is larger than the whole sum of bearing capacity of single piles in pile group ; 4. the position of the maximum or zero value of bending moment inpiles, the line shape of bending moment diagram and the value of bending moment of the same cross section of a pile under same load is different according to the lateral loading and the longitudinal loading ; 5

    在較的豎向荷載作用下,土體出現明顯的塑性強化特徵; 3在豎向荷載作用下,群樁的承載力於各基樁承載力之和; 4沿平縱、橫向加載時,彎矩和零彎矩的位置、彎矩變化曲的形狀以及在相同荷載作用下各樁同一截的彎矩值都有一定差異; 5
  18. With the input of a vibration acceleration history of subway train, a full dynamic analysis of soil - pile - structure is carried out. the propagation of vibration wave on the ground and vibration responses of the huge platform and the storied buildings are analyzed. some conclusions are drawn as follows : ( 1 ) with the increase of the distance to the vibration source, vibration intensity of the ground decreases ; ( 2 ) the vibration intensity of the ground in vertical direction is slightly larger than that in horizontal direction ; ( 3 ) with the increase of the distance to the vibration source, the situation that the vibration intensity of each building in horizontal direction is maximum at highest and lowest story whereas minimum at the middle story changes gradually to that decreasing with the height of building ; ( 4 ) in vertical direction, the vibration velocities and accelerations at the end points of each story of a building are the nominal identical, which indicates that the vertical vibration of them is unanimous ; ( 5 ) the vibration intensity in vertical direction of a building is larger than that in horizontal direction ; ( 6 ) increasing of the elasticity of track is an effective way to abate vibration of ground and buildings

    本文以北京地鐵八王墳車輛段地上超結構(車輛段平臺及其上的小區樓房)及其地基基礎為研究對象,在研究和分析有關資料的基礎上,用快速拉格朗日有限差分法軟體flac建立了二維數值分析模型,並以列車振動加速度時程作為模型輸入,進行了地基?樁基礎?地上結構的整體動力學分析,分析了地鐵列車運行產生的振動在地的傳播規律及其對地上結構的影響,得到了如下結論: ( 1 )隨著與地鐵路距離的增,地的振動強度有減小的趨勢; ( 2 )地豎直方向的振動強度較之平方向的略; ( 3 )隨著與振源距離的增,在平方向上,地上各幢樓房的振動強度由底層和頂層的、中間層的小逐漸過渡到沿樓層增高而減小; ( 4 )在豎直方向上,每幢樓各層端點的振動速度、加速度完全相同,表明樓房各層在豎直方向上的運動狀態一致; ( 5 )各幢樓房豎直方向的振動強度比平方向的; ( 6 )增加軌道彈性是減輕地和地上建築振動的有效途徑。
  19. The results of fem are analyzed, and the action of the strain isoline, stress level isoline, energy isoline and safety factor isoline is applied. in addition, the destroy process of slope is simulated by element regulation and repeat calculation

    對有限元的計算結果進行了分析,對運用剪應變等值主應變等值確定可能滑動,運用應力平分析單元的受力狀態進行了研究。
  20. The synthesis method could cancel the ionosphere clutter efficiently. lastly, a kind of linear array composed by circular array is designed ; the max directivity synthesis method under condition of vertical pattern zero point

    後,本文設計了一種由圓陣列構成的性陣列,對于單個圓陣列使用垂直的零點約束和效率約束下的方向性綜合方法,對于整個陣列,我們在控制陣列的零點。
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