最小化合價 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìxiǎohuàgějià]
最小化合價
英文
minivalence-
Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義,同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素,針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀,以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法,本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系,對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價,同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重,然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分,在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略;除此之外,考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論,本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則,論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型,旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit
本文主要的結論: [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求,中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司,以此來提高自身的融資能力; [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能,監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間,國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出,為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源; [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市,在這個過程中,部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ; [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用; [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險,將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化,存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。It ' s reflected in four aspects : teaching target, teaching resources, teaching tactics and teaching assessment. the determination of teaching contents is the emphasis, and the teaching contents is determined by teaching target ; the collection of material ( teaching resources ) is the difficulty - compose a script after making a careful study of the teaching material, then collect the material according to the script ; teaching tactics are embodied by the determination of information form and by the way in which the contents accord with the form so as to get the best result in teaching ; making teaching assessment guarantees the quality of the software. in the early making period, the original model method of system engineering is adopted to produce small experimental courseware and a further revision and improvement are made in consultation with some experts. also an agreement on the demand of the software system is reached. in the later making period, the software is appraised by experts from its stability, serviceability reasonableness of construction, and the scientific nature of contents, then it is put into use as an experiment. finally those who use it are required to fill the teaching feedback table
教學設計理論是靈魂,它貫穿于整個軟體編制過程,從四個方面來體現:教學目標、教學資源、教學策略、教學評價。教學內容的確定是重點,根據教學目標來確定教學內容;素材的收集(教學資源)是難點,在鉆研教材的基礎上撰寫腳本,根據腳本去收集素材;教學策略體現在信息形式的確定,以及如何使內容與形式協調一致,達到教學最優化的效果;而進行教學評價是本軟體質量的保證,在軟體的製作的初期,採用系統工程論的原型模型法,開發出實驗性小課件,在徵求專家的意見的基礎上進一步修改、完善、確認軟體系統的需求併到達一致的理解,在軟體製作的後期,再請專家從軟體的穩定性、可操作性、結構的合理性、內容的科學性等方面進行鑒定,最後將軟體作實驗性投入使用,再讓實驗對象填寫教學反饋信息表。The other classfies the calculation of mbps into the solution of inequation based on heuristic knowledge of mbps of optimal directional coordination setting in complex multiloop network and comes into equivalence of 0 - 1 integral second layout problem. on the basis of the principle of gene optimal evolution, a new approach to determine mbps is first presented and decreases the computational complexity of mbps problem
其二,利用復雜環網方向保護最優整定配合中最小斷點集( mbps )的啟發知識,將mbps的計算歸結為解不等式,進而等價為0 ? 1整數二次規劃問題,基於基因遺傳優化計算原理,首次提出了mbps問題的基因遺傳演算法,降低了問題的計算復雜性。Since 80 % of the credit was released by the state commercial bank, therefore here i would like to talk about some negative point of the state commercial bank on supporting those enterprises, such as the lessons we have taken and the pressure we will face, the comparision between the risk and benefit, the impact after the reform on credit management system, currently the credit sources will transfer to center city and famous enterprise
指出國有商業信貸資源向大中城市和大中優質企業轉移,是我國市場經濟發展和經濟結構不斷調整優化以及企業追求價值最大化的一種必然反映,符合金融滲透的一般規律,而主要問題在於國有商業銀行對于部分有市場、有效益,有信用的中小企業支持不夠;文章還分析了政府在中小企業融資過程的作用。Ratio of the value of futures contracts purchased or sold to the value of the cash commodity being hedged, a computation necessary to minimize basis risk
所買賣的期貨合約價值與要進行套保的現貨商品價值之間比值,用來計算最小化基差風險。Pit remediation & slop oil, industrial water, cutting & cooling oils, hexavalent chromium, acid & alkali with heavy metal content, steel mill & electro filter dust, spent catalysts, tempering salts, solvents recovery and recycling, sludge treatment and minimization, fuel - blending, thermal desorption and transfer centres
廢漿池和廢油、工業污水、巖屑和冷卻油、六價鉻、含重金屬成分的酸堿、鋼廠和電過濾器粉塵、反應過后的催化劑、淬火鹽、溶劑還原和回收、油泥處理和最小化、燃料混合、熱吸附和轉運中心。Based on netomac, a software package for power system simulation, the model and algorithm of pre - dispatch schedule in generation markets, excitation system parameter setting, and power system small signal stability anaylsis are studied in this thesis. the main work is as follows : a model of pre - dispatch schedule is proposed, whose target is to minimize the market purchasing price ( mpp ) in the whole pre - dispatch period. then according to the characteristics of pre - dispatch schedule, the model of pre - dispatch schedule is simplified to minimize the mpp in each pre - dispatch time, and a three - step algorithm of pre - dispatch schedule is designed : dealing with the optimal problem in the whole period of pre - dispatch with static planning method, solving the problem of combination of machines with pr1 method, resolving problem of optimal power flow ( opf ) with modified powell method
本文基於netomac模擬軟體,以發電市場預調度計劃模型及演算法、勵磁系統參數整定和電力系統小擾動穩定性分析為研究內容,主要做了以下工作:建立了以整個預調度計劃周期內的市場購電價格最小為目標的發電市場預調度計劃模型,並根據預調度計劃問題狀態數多、變量多、混合整數、非解析的特點,將預調度計劃模型的目標函數簡化為各時段的市場清算電價最小,設計了三段式預調度演算法:用靜態規劃法求解整個預調度計劃周期內的優化問題;用優先級法求解機組組合問題;用改進的powell法求解最優潮流問題。The search algorithm makes use of rewritting rules to get a set of equivalent b _ schemas, utilize the cost model to estimate the cost of each b _ schema and iterative search the min - cost b _ schema
引入一種搜索演算法進行優化處理。該演算法利用改寫規則得到一組等價的b _ schema集合,對b _ schema進行代價估計、比較,迭代得到代價最小的b _ schema 。Applying the stocking - methodology and management - theory of supply chain management and making use of the supplier cooperation relationship management, the capital flow management, the information management based on advanced technology such as edi, storage management, achievement evaluation and so on, the enterprise realize the jit purchasing on the situation of absenting enough detailed classification of product, finally fulfill the requirement of acutely variable order form, maximize the degree of customers " satisfaction, improve the adherence and contentment of customers, at the same time minimize the cost of the whole organization and establish a new multi - profit purchasing pattern
本文運用供應鏈管理中先進的采購方法和管理理論,通過對供應商的戰略合作夥伴關系管理,資金流管理,以edi等技術支撐的信息系統管理,庫存管理和績效評價等方法和措施,在產品細分不足的情況下,實現準時采購,解決滿足波動較大的訂單需求的問題,使消費者滿意最大化,提高顧客的滿意度和忠誠度,同時使組織付出的成本最小化,建立起一種多贏的新型采購模式。The detailed study is as follows : as to the formalization of m3cep, the concepts of ordered evaluation tree ( oet ) and the smallest ordered evaluation tree ( soet ) are put forward and the solving of complex m3cep is regarded as comprehensive evaluation and comprehensive process of every soet of oet
具體工作包括以下幾個方面:在對多人多層次多目標綜合評價問題的形式化方面提出了有序樹和最小有序樹的概念,將復雜的多人多層次多目標綜合評價問題的求解歸結為對其有序評價樹的各最小有序評價樹的綜合評價和綜合過程。Both of the prices of raw materials and products and reconciliation precision are integrated into one objective - economic loss. then, sensor network design is defined as a problem of multi - objective optimization. both of the cost and economic loss are used as objectives
針對物流測量網路,綜合考慮物流價格和變量協調精度,提出了一個經濟損失最小的目標函數,並將線性測量網的傳感器配置問題定義11飯杠大學博士學位論文為一個多目標優化問題,將配置費用最低和經濟損失最小同時作為優化目標,以變量可觀性、冗餘性、控制和工藝要求等作為約束條件。This made a small - scale sampling to develop a database of school teacher ' s information literacy through, used regression analysis to determine the weight distribution of evaluation indicators by means of minimum sampling bias, and set up a set of quantitative indicators for the evaluation of teacher ' s information literacy
摘要本文認為通過小范圍的教師樣本可獲取關于教師信息素養量化評價指標和總的教師信息素養數據,運用回歸分析法最小化樣本偏差可獲取各評價指標對應的合理的權重分佈,從而建立一個適應各學校實際情況的教師信息素養量化評價指標體系。According to the theory of optimum aseismic design based on optimal fortification intensity, combining with present code for seismic design of buildings, making use of the method of two - stage minimum - cost design with given seismic intensity, the actual computation of optimal design for aseismic high rising frame structures can be gained
利用考慮最優設防烈度的抗震優化設計理論,與現行抗震設計規范相結合,通過給定地震烈度下二階段最小造價設計方法,對高層框架結構的優化設計進行實例計算。Resource allocation based on need is to allocate limited network resource according to the need of different users, in order to sate various applications. the aim of optimization is to allocate resource more reasonably, in order to minimize the total cost of the whole net, to maximize the utility
優化的目標是在實際的約束限制條件下,盡量合理配置資源,使得網路的總代價最小、資源佔用率最少,以及在資源緊張時滿足盡可能多的業務請求。After analysising the five factors ( schedule, quality, investment, claim, risk ) which influence the limit point, this paper presents that the clients should decide the time for the construction in accordance with their own characterististics and utilizing benefits, and decide the project quality according to the sum of purchasing costs ( the price of contracts ) and the utilizing costs ( the costs to run and maintain ), and make it most possible to use supervisim optimal design and construction and to reduce claim and risk, which gives the clients a satisfying project with minimal investmentat the same time, this article tells the contractors how to optimize and make decision to minimize the costs in practice on the basis of meeting the requirment of the clients
在分析了影響極值點的進度、質量、投資、索賠和風險五大因素之後,提出了業主應結合自身的特點,根據工程使用效益來決定工期,根據購置成本(即合同價格)和使用成本(即運行費和維護費)之和來決定工程質量水平,並盡可能通過監理來優化設計、優化施工,減少索賠和風險,使業主最終既能得到滿意的工程,又能使總資金投入最小。同時,也指出承包商應如何在滿足業主要求的前提下,進行優化和決策,使實際發生的成本最小。Integrated with aseismic analysis, this paper states the optimization of frame structure and minimum - cost design. tt introduces the idea and method for optimum design of aseismic structures base on optimal fortification intensity as well as how to make decision of optimal fortification intensity for aseismic structures. the sequence for optimization method is state in this paper with a example of frame calculation
本文結合抗震分析,論述了框架結構優化及構件最小造價設計。闡述了基於最優設防烈度的抗震結構優化設計的思路和方法,以及如何進行抗震結構最優設防烈度的決策。並通過框架計算實例,說明了優化的具體步驟。At the same time, a series of development trend in organization structure innovation under the information environment has been put forward : flat model is the basis of organization structure optimization ; flexibility not only is beneficial to organization creation, innovation and accelerating reaction speed, but also strengthens organization ' s control centripetal force during the process of being operated continuously. it has rapid adjusting ability in time according to unexpected results of predictable change ; networking can not only decrease internal management cost and realize integration between supply chain and sale chain in worldwide, but also realize enterprise " s completely authorized managemen in order to promote substantial leap in enterprise economic benefit ; virtual model is centralizing limited resources on high additional value function and making low additional value virtual in order that the largest resource support can be obtained in the lowest cost and the whole organization is operated in the most effective way for adapting to market " s rapid change with high elasticity ; creating learning pattern in organization makes enterprise expand the width and depth of information being exchanged with the outer so as to keep enterprise in an unassailable position
提出信息化環境下組織結構創新的一系列發展趨勢:扁平化是組織結構優化的基礎;柔性化既有利於組織的創造、革新、加快反應速度,又能使組織在不斷磨合中加強控制的向心力,具有適時根據可預期的變化的意外結果迅速調整的能力;網路化不僅減少了內部管理成本、實現了企業全世界范圍內供應鏈與銷售環節的整合,而且實現了企業充分授權式的管理,極大地促進了企業經濟效益,實現質的飛躍;虛擬化是將有限的資源集中在附加值高的功能上,而將附加值低的功能虛擬化,以最小的代價獲得最大的資源支持,從而使整個組織以最有效的方式運轉,以高彈性化來適應市場的快速變化;創建學習型組織,使企業拓展了與外界進行信息交流的廣度和深度,使企業立於不敗之地。Integrated marketing takes integrating concept into marketing and management which emphasizes that all the marketing activities should be based on consumer demand, and which integrates all related activities and elements, and creates the largest customer value. integrated marketing puts forward 4cs concept : the largest customer satisfaction, the smallest running cost, the more convenient purchasing, the more efficient communication, and how to integrate corporation ' s value chain
本章主要介紹整合營銷的核心理論4cs理論:在綜合價值階段,企業的營銷活動必須從顧客需求出發,圍繞4cs ? ?顧客滿意最大化( customer ) ,經營成本最小化( cost ) ,購物便利化( convenience ) ,溝通有效性( communication ) ,來整合企業相關活動和要素,創造最大顧客價值。In the pricing strategy, along the optional rule which customers purchase commodities for value maximization and price minimization, the paper works out the delivery value pricing method which can guarantee both the delivery value attracting customers and the profit of enterprises, combined with philip kotler ' s delivery value theory for customer
其中,在價格策略中,針對顧客購物遵循的產品價值最大化,價格最小化的原則,結合菲利普?科特勒的顧客讓渡價值理論,首次提出了定價時既要保證有吸引顧客的讓渡價值,又要兼顧企業利潤的讓渡價值定價法。分享友人