最小抑制量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuìxiǎoyìzhìliáng]
最小抑制量 英文
minimal inhibiting dose
  • 最 : 副詞（表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物） most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 抑 : Ⅰ動詞（向下按; 壓制） restrain; repress; curb Ⅱ連詞[書面語]1 （表示抉擇） or 2 （表示轉折） but3 ...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 抑制 : 1 （控制） restrain; control; check; hold up; curb; stop; repress; bridle; choke; prehension; sup...
  1. Firstly, the surface characteristic of polystyrene particle is changed from water detesting to water intimity by using special techniques and admixtures so mat the compound quality with inorganic materials is insured. secondly, the contradiction between the weight and strength is solved through optimizing the particle size and using composite fiber and the best heat conductivity is achieved under the condition that the necessary strength is met. in the research process, the author solved the problem of fiber dispersing in insulating materials so that the contraction of the material is controlled

    課題研究中，首先採用特殊的改性工藝及外加劑實現對聚苯乙烯顆粒表面的成功改性，使其表面由憎水轉化為完全親水，確保與無機材料的復合質量；其次，通過採用優化骨料級配及使用復合纖維等措施解決了保溫材料的輕質與強度的矛盾，使保溫材料在滿足必要的強度的前提下，導熱系數降至最小；並且，課題研究中成功解決了纖維在保溫材料中均勻分散的問題，達到了抑制保溫材料收縮的目的；最後，通過採用復合外加劑、合適的膠凝材料及合理的配比等措施確保該保溫材料具有良好的和易性，滿足施工的要求。
  2. Anti - melatonin monoclonal antibodies of higher titer, affinity and good sensitivity were obtained by coupling mt to bovine serum albumin with formaldehyde and by immunizing mice with multifocal intra - dermal injections. we obtained 6 strains of hybridoma, all of them secreting specific antibodies to mt, we apply antibodies to determinate free mt inhuman serun with group - selective immunoassay technique. an inhibition curve for mt was obtained in the range of 50pg to30ng, and 1. 4ng of mt inhibited the value of the assay by half. we evaluate the specificity of antibodies by determination of cross - reactivity of several analogues, the moabs recognized mt but

    通過將mt用甲醛作連結劑連結到牛血清白蛋白上sa採用皮下多點注射兔疫小鼠得到了高效價，高親和力，較好特異性的抗mt單克隆抗體，最後獲得了5株單克隆細胞株，都能分泌針對mt的特異性抗體，建立了選擇性基團免疫分析法，用制備的抗體測定了人血清中mt的含量，作了mt的抑制標準曲線，其抑制范圍從50pg ? 30ng ，半抑制量為1
  3. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  4. Based on the hydrodynamic energy transport model, the influence of variation of negative junction depth caused by concave depth on the characteristics of deep - sub - micron pmosfet has been studied. the results are explained by the interior physical mechanism and compared with that caused by the source / drain depth. research results indicate that with the increase of negative junction depth ( due to the increase of groove depth ), the threshold voltage increases, the sub - threshold characteristics and the drain current driving capability degrade, and the hot carrier immunity becomes better in deep - sub - micron pmosfet. the short - channel - effect suppression and hot - carrier - effect immunity are better, while the degradation of drain current driving ability is smaller than those with the increase of depth of negative junction caused by source / drain junction shallow. so the variation of concave depth is of great advantage to improve the characteristics of grooved - gate mosfet

    基於能量輸運模型對由凹槽深度改變引起的負結深的變化對深亞微米槽柵pmosfet性能的影響進行了分析，對所得結果從器件內部物理機制上進行了討論，最後與由漏源結深變化導致的負結深的改變對器件特性的影響進行了對比.研究結果表明隨著負結深（凹槽深度）的增大，槽柵器件的閾值電壓升高，亞閾斜率退化，漏極驅動能力減弱，器件短溝道效應的抑制更為有效，抗熱載流子性能的提高較大，且器件的漏極驅動能力的退化要比改變結深小.因此，改變槽深加大負結深更有利於器件性能的提高
  5. Then a thorough analysis to the bias - magnetic of ppfc is made. the retraining effects of the main parameters ( include clamping capacitance c, output filter inductor lf, load r, the leakage inductor ls and source winding resistance r ) are studied under the conditions of different von, different ton and different winding parameters. then a conclusion can be drew, that the smaller lf and the bigger r are, the better the bias - magnetic is restrained and c has a best value to retrain the bias - magnetic

    分別對管壓降不同，導通時間不同以及兩原邊繞組參數不一致（包括漏感、電阻、激磁電感三種情況）的情況下，主要參數（包括箝位電容c 、輸出濾波電感lf 、負載r 、原邊繞組漏感ls 、原邊繞組電阻r ）對偏磁的抑制作用進行了模擬分析研究，得出lf越小， r越大時激磁磁勢偏移量ni越小， c在其他參數確定時對抑制偏磁有最優值等結論，為參數的優化設計提供了依據。
  6. N sources ( including organic and inorganic n tested ) and c sources tested could restrain methane oxidation. cellulose inhibited methane oxidation most weakly while the high concentration of methanol and glucose did dramatically, but the proper concentration of methanol could stimulate soil methane oxidation sharply. in the middle process of methane oxidation, addition of glucose could restrain methane oxidation shortly but the inhibition could be relieved about 5 days later when supplied again with enough oxygen

    土壤微生物是甲烷氧化的主要生物類群，含水量對土壤甲烷氧化活性有明顯影響，過高或過低對甲烷氧化均具有抑制作用；氮源（包括有機和無機氮源）對甲烷氧化均有抑制作用；不同碳源對甲烷氧化的影響各異，纖維素對甲烷氧化抑制作用最小，而高濃度的甲醇、葡萄糖則對甲烷氧化具有強烈抑制作用；而適當濃度的甲醇可極大促進土壤對甲烷的氧化：在甲烷氧化過程中加入葡萄糖能迅速抑制甲烷氧化；在加入葡萄糖的同時保持瓶中充足的氧氣，則這種抑制作用可以在重新培養一定時間后得到解除。
  7. The proposed method has been applied to the analysis of water samples from several sources, the recoveries of the hexavalent chromium added to the samples are quantitative, and results found are satisfactory. based on oxidation of iodide to iodate and collection of ion - associate produced by tri - iodide with cation surfactant ctmab, and a subsequent spectrophotometric method is described for sensitive and selective determination of the resulting solution owing to dissolving the membrane and analyte in an organic solvent

    在ph1 . 5的條件下，溴定量氧化碘離子最終生成的碘三離子，再與ctmab完全反應生成的離子締合物可以被膜富集，膜和富集物溶於小體積的有機溶劑后，加入0 . 1ml3mol l的硫酸抑制滯留在膜上的碘離子在有機溶劑中被空氣中的氧氣氧化而造成吸光度不穩定。
  8. Furthermore, the fiber phase - conjugator has been used in ld - pumped solid - state laser system with four - pass configuration to suppress the self - oscillating ( so ) phenomena caused by amplified spontaneous emitting ( ase ) in laser amplifier. when using 200 m fiber, the energy of so has been successfully decreased from 12mj to below the precision of energy - detector

    將光纖相位共軛鏡應用於四通放大結構中，有效抑制了放大級中的放大自發輻射引起的自激振蕩現象，使得自激振蕩輸出能量從12mj降低到能量計最小精度以下。
  9. Thus, it can ensure no cancellation of the desired signal when minimizing the cm cost function to suppress interference. in this paper, delay - hypothesized matched filter based on minimum kurtosis criterion is used to initialize code - constrained cma

    通過對均衡器的權向量增加約束，使其在迭代更新最小化代價函數時，能在有效抑制干擾的同時保證期望用戶信號不被抑制。
  10. Scale space filter can restrain noise and recognize edge reliably in big scale, and can confirm positions accurately in small scale, at last get the true positions of edge by focus processing from big scale to small scale. but traditional canny arithmetic based on guass scale space have shortcomings such as big computing and confirming positions inaccurately

    尺度空間濾波能在大尺度下抑制噪聲可靠的識別邊緣，在小尺度下精確定位，最後由粗及精地進行邊緣聚焦而得到邊緣的真實位置，但是傳統的基於guass尺度空間的canny運算元計算量大，定位不夠精確。
  11. The results showed that the mic was controlled by three factors ( the content of ag ~, the proportion of surface and the status of crystal ) at normal temperature with which matched m = amoexp ( - kc ~ 3. it also showed that when the ag ~ was on the powder ' s surface, the anti - bacterial capacity of power was controlled by the action of cell death. 4 ) the toxicological test the toxicological properties of the powders, which was prepared in different route, was tested

    建立了抗菌粉體的抗菌機制：粉體的最小抑菌濃度由銀離子含量、粉體比表面積和二氧化鈦的結晶狀況三種因素控制，它們遵循m am _ 0exp （ - kc _ （ ag ） ）關系；當粉體表面的銀離子過量時，粉體的抗菌能力受細胞死亡反應控制，為一級反應，粉體的抗菌能力越強，細菌的死亡速率常數越小。
  12. Some linear approaches reported recently without postprocessing to fir system identification are discussed. this paper improves the question of the promulgation of error due to estimating middle parameter frequently in other related methods, and presents a direct algorithm of estimating parameter without estimating middle coefficient. through proper mathematic means, for example, singular value decomposition ( svd ) or total - least squares solution ( tls ), this algorithm smoothes the noise and improves effectively the estimation performance

    和2階統計量相比，高階統計量不僅能夠有效抑制高斯有色噪聲的影響，而且能夠揭示隨機過程的相位特性，因此，高階統計量是解決非高斯、非最小相位、非因果系統和有色高斯噪聲環境的系統辨識和處理問題的重要分析工具。
  13. A chaos search for implementing optimal multi - user detection in cdma system has been proposed. computer simulation illustrated that this way has many powerful abilities. its capability is better than the traditional detection and the multi - series detection, it is near to the omd which was presented by verdu, and then its beginning condition is insensitivity, near - far insensitivity, eliminate interference, it can converge to global minimum point and hold down the noise interference

    通過模擬證明：其性能優于傳統檢測器（ cd ） 、多級多用戶檢測器（ msd ）而接近於文獻[ 1 ]中提出的最佳多用戶檢測器（ omd ） ，具有對初始條件不敏感、對「遠近」問題不敏感和優良的抗干擾性能，並提高了通信系統的系統容量，能尋優到全局極小點，以及能抑制噪聲干擾，而且，計算復雜度較低。
  14. The result showed that physiological response were mainly affected by concentration of peg and less affected by time of peg ( 6000 ) treatment. relative water content of leaves root activity, and growth of roots and plants showed a less reduction under 10 - 20 % peg ( 6000 ) treatment, but ratios of root cap, and contains of soluble sugar, contain of pro and potassium showed a less increase. all those just described indexes showed a marked change under 25 % peg treatment

    在10 20的peg濃度脅迫下，葉片相對含水量、根系活力、根系及地上部生長量下降的幅度較小；根冠比、可溶性糖、脯氨酸（ pro ） 、 k ~ +上升的幅度也較小，而在25的peg濃度脅迫下上述指標發生了很顯著的變化，葉片相對含水量、根系活力明顯下降，可溶性糖最大含量出現的時間較20濃度脅迫的提早3d ，且較20時的最大含量小，並在延長處理3d后又開始下降，根系和地上部的生長受到嚴重抑制，且地上部影響大於根系，根冠比顯著增大，脅迫後期趨于恆定狀態，生長幾乎完全停止。
  15. The algorithm uses an improved extended kalman filter with a least square estimator parallel to it, which monitors the filter ' s state and restrains divergence without increasing the burden of computation

    提出了以最小二乘為伴隨估計器的改進的卡爾曼濾波演算法，該演算法的優點是在幾乎不增加計算量的基礎上實現對濾波狀態的監視和抑制發散，實時性較好。
  16. The ? interest ? rate ? level ? and ? the ? interest ? rate ? structure ? unreasonable ? mainly ? display ? in : ? most ? recent ? several ? years ? because ? the ? government ? adopts ? the ? low ? interest ? rate ? policy, ? the ? interest ? rate ? level ? is ? in ? the ? historical ? most ? low ? point, ? saves ? the ? loan ? advantage ? difference ? unceasingly ? to ? reduce, ? the ? goal ? is ? the ? maintenance ? loose ? currency ? environment ? promotes ? the ? economy ? to ? grow, ? but ? individual ? deposit ? not ? only ? does ? not ? have ? massively ? to ? drain, ? on ? the ? contrary ? personally ? deposits ? 18 % ? speed ? fast ? growth ; ? these ? two ? years, ? and ? further ? because ? is ? the ? stock ? market, ? the ? fund ? rise, ? massively ? deposits ? the ? fund ? to ? flow ? to ? the ? stock ? market, ? this ? not ? only ? suppressed ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? provide ? the ? loan ? the ? impulse, ? moreover ? also ? caused ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? manage ? active ? the ? profit, ? the ? security ? and ? the ? fluidity ? comes ? under ? a ? more ? tremendous ? influence

    利率水平和利率結構不合理主要表現在：前幾年由於政府採取低利率政策，利率水平處于歷史最低點，存貸款利差不斷縮小，目的是維持寬松貨幣環境以促進經濟增長，但是個人儲蓄不僅沒有大量流失，相反個人儲蓄18 %的速度快速增長；這兩年，又因為股市，基金的上漲，大量儲蓄資金流向股市，這不僅抑制了商業銀行發放貸款的沖動，而且還使商業銀行經營活動的盈利性、安全性和流動性受到較大影響。
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