有噪聲通道 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuzàoshēngtōngdào]
有噪聲通道 英文
noise channel
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 噪 : 動詞1. （蟲或鳥叫） chirp 2. （大聲叫嚷） make noise; make an uproar; clamour
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 通道 : thoroughfare; passageway; pass; enterclose; gallery; drong; tunnel; avenue; alure; way; row; key ...
  1. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  2. As a combination of ofdm with space - time coding technique, mimo - ofdm becomes more and more important in the future wireless communication systems, the mimo - ofdm system can not only effectively enhance the transmission rate and capacity of the wireless communication system but also greatly mitigate the effections of mufti - path fading and interfere

    Mimo - ofdm技術將ofdm與空時編碼技術有機的結合在一起，能夠大幅度的提高無線通信系統的通道容量和傳輸效率，並能有效的抵抗多徑衰落、抑制干擾和噪聲。
  3. Passages reserved for connecting the engine room to the outside ( e. g., the cooling fan outlet, the exhaust outlet, the ventilation outlet, etc. ) must be designed as muffling passages, whose insertion loss should also be equivalent to the sound insulation amount of the fender structure. only in this way can the environmental noise outside the engine room live up to the standard

    為機房與外界相通而預留的通道（如冷卻風扇出口、發動機排氣出口、機房通風換氣口等）必須設計成消聲通道，其插入損失也應與圍護結構的隔聲量相當，只有這樣做才可保證機房外的環境噪聲達標。
  4. The major job is manufactured a transmitter, which has three upmixer channels. its function is to up convert the signals from c - band to ka - band. the input local oscillator is provided by a low frequency crystal oscillator which has a good performance of phase noise, through 512 times multiply to ka band. this sysetem is used in the laboratory as transmitter source of the fuze, for the multidimensional objects in practise, which lead to the complexity of the reflect signal, so the amplitude, frequency and the phase of the transmit signals both have a key role in dealing with the reflection signals. therefore, this system requires for both the coherence of the single channel ’ s amplitude, phase and multi channels

    本文的主要工作是應用戶要求製作一具有三發射通道的上變頻系統，可以將c波段的微波信號上變頻到ka波段的毫米波信號。系統的本振輸入基頻由一相位噪聲非常好的低頻率晶振提供，經過512次的倍頻放大至ka波段。本系統作為實驗室中引信的發射源，由於目標反射信號具有時變的多維性，反射信號變得極為復雜，在信號處理時，不僅信號幅值、頻率有決定意義而且相位關系也很有決定意義。
  5. Great intermittent noise, wide variety of impendence along with the load and great attenuation of signals have restricted the further utilization of power line

    但是，電力線通信通道存在間歇性噪聲大、阻抗隨負載變化大、信號衰減大等缺點，嚴重製約了它的有效利用。
  6. Then we introduce the character of the atmosphere channel, which we emphasized on the atmosphere scatter, absorption and scintillation ' s effect on the laser beam. in chapter, we explain why we used cassegrain telescope to collect the optical signal at first, then the lightsource, detector, front amplifier used in optical communication has been compared to that of fiber communication, the noise including shot noise, thermal noise and background light noise has been explained here for analysis the snr and ber in the next section

    在第三章介紹無線光接入系統的光收發單元，採用多孔徑卡塞格倫式的收發天線對消除減小大氣湍流影響有較大作用，針對大氣通道的特點無線光系統收發單元在光源、光探測器、前置放大電路上存在許多有別于光纖通信的技術，同時還闡述了光接收機包括背景噪聲的噪聲機制和接收靈敏度、誤碼率等指標，最後給出了一個整個傳送鏈路的功率預算。
  7. The one - dimension effective fpk equation of colored noise serves as our starting point to evaluate the effect of noise color on communication system design. the theory of ber versus input snr per bit is developed and a new procedure to determine the system parameters that influence the minimum ber is proposed. it is shown that the communication system ' s performance is related to the turnable system parameters as well as the noise correlation time

    在指數相關高期色噪聲情況下，本文以一維有效色噪聲fpk方程作為研究的出發點，理論分析了限帶高斯色噪聲通道中脈沖幅值調制數字信號傳輸的誤碼性能，給出了非線性接收器的接收性能曲線，充分體現了噪聲相關時間的影響。
  8. At the same length, the insertion loss of different sub - channels also undergoes changes. this effect, along with the intrinsic background noise, impulse noise and the receiving sensitivity of modem on the adsl, will limit the maximum transmission distance on one single subscriber line

    首先，銅線的插入損耗將隨著線路距離的增加而成比例地增加，並且在同一距離下各子通道的插入損耗也發生變化，這個因素和線路固有的背景噪聲、脈沖噪聲、數據機的接收靈敏度一起將限制在單用戶線上adsl所能夠傳輸的最大距離。
  9. Many of communication systems take the convolutional code and viterbi algorithm as the channel coding scheme. the viterbi algorithm decoding is a kind of maximum likelihood decoding, and its performance is good over additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel, but when burst errors occur, the decoding performance may be greatly degraded

    維特比譯碼演算法是最大似然譯碼，在由高斯白噪聲引起的隨機錯誤的通道中有良好的性能，但當通道錯誤集中或為突發錯誤通道時，維特比譯碼演算法則性能急劇下降。
  10. In this paper a multi - passage controlling tactic composed of infinity impulse filter is presented to solve the problem in theory, but actual effect must be verified by experiment in future

    文章嘗試採用由無限脈沖濾波器組成的多通道控制策略，從理論上解決源噪聲信號採集問題，其實質效果還有待於後續實驗驗證。
  11. In the hardware implementation of a multi - channel active noise control system, the computational complexity is increased sharply when the number of filter coefficients and channels are increased

    摘要在多通道有源噪聲控制系統的硬體實現中，當通道數目增大或濾波器長度較長時，常規的多通道演算法運算量急劇增加，使控制器可能無法實時實現。
  12. Thirdly, the range switch circuit and filter circuit are designed in the analog input channel. to realize the safe high speed acquisition, the interface circuits are separated from the function circuits, and the isolation power with high performance and digital isolator is used to restrain the common mode disturb and noise of the input

    3 .模擬輸入通道設計有量程切換電路和濾波電路，並且採用了屏蔽、浮置技術和磁耦隔離技術，使用了高性能的隔離電源和磁電耦合器，有效地抑制了輸入信號的共模干擾和噪聲，實現了安全、高速的數據採集。
  13. Research of error resilience technology for video communication based on h. 263 codec major : signal and information processing data : author : meng yan signature : tutor : zhang erhu liu shichang signature : abstract the reconstructed image quality can be degraded substantially by errors during the transmitting over the communication channel, especially when the video is compressed by temporal and spatial coding ways, which leads to error propagation in frame sequence, so the error resilience procedure should be performed to improve the reconstruction quality

    由於通信系統的通道不可避免的存在噪聲，傳輸數據流必然存在誤碼。對于h . 26x的視頻編碼流，由於空域和時域的壓縮方法以及熵編碼方法的應用，即使是一個比特的錯誤，常會影響一個區域的圖像不能正確解碼，同時錯誤的圖像還會擴散影響后續數幀圖像。因此有必要在標準解碼程序的基礎上，添加容錯功能。
  14. The thesis analyses the signal of vibration and noise of water system in pump room through power frequency spectrum analysis and coherence analysis. meanwhile uses finite element method ( fem ) to investigate the characteristics of pipe system

    論文通過功率譜分析、相干分析等方法對供水系統泵房內的管道系統進行振動與噪聲信號的分析，用有限元的方法分析管道系統的結構特性。
  15. The paper discusses the part of asic design of tcm ( trellis coded modulation ) in hdtv 8vsb terrestrial channel broadcasting receiver chip. in testing, the tcm can improve the signal - to - noise by 3. 3db compared with uncoded 4 - vsb modulation, and with the 12 path intrasegment interleaving in tcm coding and viterbi decoding, system can control short burst noise error efficiently

    在高清晰度電視通道接收晶元中內碼是8 ? vsb的格狀編碼，在系統性能上使用tcm編碼要比未編碼有3 . 3db的編碼增益，另外在格狀編碼中加入了12路的內交織，可有效的抑制短的突發噪聲對接收端viterbi解碼性能的影響。
  16. This article introduces the fundamental theory and the characteristics of the radial truck, points out the distinct advantages in high adherance, curve negotiating, low wear and low noise

    與傳統的旋轉電機轉向架相比，具有非摩擦高粘著、小半徑曲線、低磨耗、低噪聲、小型化等優點，適合現代化城市快速小曲線、陡坡道、立體化軌道交通的需要。
  17. Frequency source is widely used in today ' s electronic equipment and even refered as " a heart " of many electronic systems. the frequency synthesizer with a lot of channels and high frequency stability by means of theory of phase locking has almost been a necessary component in the modern electronic systems such as telecommunication, radar and electronic countermeasure. the phase - locked frequency synthesizer can be generally divided into two kinds : one is digital phase locked frequency synthesizer, the other is analog sampling phase locked frequency synthesizer. compared with the prior, the latter has many merits such as lower phase noise, samller volume, lighter weight and lower power consumption and has a wide foreground in the equipments of microwave band

    利用鎖相原理來獲得波道數目眾多、頻率穩定度很高的頻率合成器，幾乎已成為現代通信、雷達和電子對抗等電子系統不可缺少的組成部分。鎖相式頻率合成器一般分為數字鎖相頻率合成器和模擬取樣鎖相頻率合成器兩類。取樣鎖相頻率合成器與數字鎖相頻率合成器相比，具有相位噪聲低、體積小、重量輕和功耗低等優點，尤其在微波波段的電子設備中，具有廣闊的應用前景。
  18. For the purpose of determining the fine structures and deleting interferences in solar radio spectra, we introduce a data processing method with the combination of wavelet transform and channel - modification. firstly, the original data were divided by the each mean value at each channel, which can clean a large part of horizontal branch of grid - texture on spectrum. secondly, wavelet transform was applied to the result by the first step

    為此，我們首先引入了「通道歸一化」方法，它可以有效地消除網紋結構中的橫條紋，緊接著，再對第一步處理結果實施小波濾波，結果證明，兩種主要方法的聯合應用能夠有效地去除疊加在太陽射電頻譜圖中的網紋結構和其他噪聲，得到清晰的頻譜圖。
  19. In the point of - information theory ; - the - baseband binary pulse amplitude modulated ( pam ) signal transmission, via turning the nonlinear receiver ' s parameters, is studied over an additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) channel. it is demonstrated that the channel capacity of binary communication systems, for a given signal added noise, can be maximized by optimal designed receivers. this new form of sr is referred to as psr in a broad sense

    本文研究並設計了含有雙穩態隨機共振系統作為一個接收裝置的基帶數字通信系統，在加性高斯白噪聲通道中，通過研究這個非線性接收器的性能，發現了數字信號傳輸中存在的參數調節隨機共振現象?通道容量隨著系統響應速度的增加具有一個共振峰值，並對這種非線性現象發生的基本機理進行了解釋。
  20. The simulation result shows that : the performance of the proposed scheme is improved with comparison to pccc and sccc on both awgn channel and the rayleigh fading channel. in awgn channel, it is about same if the snr is low, if the snr is high, the improvement is 0. 2 ~ 0. 5db

    結果表明：本方案的誤碼率性能與并行級聯碼和串性行級聯碼相比，在高斯白噪聲通道上，低信噪比時幾乎相同，高信噪比時有0 . 2 0 . 5db的改善。
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