有害效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuhàixiàoyīng]
有害效應 英文
deleterious effect
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 有害 : harmful; pernicious; detrimental
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. To achieve good results, try to locate breeding and hiding places of insects ( such as in dark spots, in corners of rooms, in cupboards, cracks in walls, pipes, ducts, behind and beneath sinks and refrigerators, storerooms, cabinets and rubbish bins, baseboards around window frames, door sills and etc. ) before spraying

    為令效果更理想，噴灑目標應為發現害蟲或相信有害蟲的地方，如：房間的黑暗墻角、墻壁裂縫、杯櫃和碗櫃、渠管、雪櫃背後、鋅盆底、貯物室、抽屜、垃圾桶、地腳線、窗框和門框周圍等。
  2. The oxides of nitrogen can have deleterious effects on materials, vegetation, and animal and human life.

    氮的氧化物對物質、植物、動物和人類生活有毒害效應。
  3. Public interest as the economic law of the special adjustment of the interests of beneficiaries uncertainties, the non - exclusive consumption, the use of indivisibility, public interests external effects, such as vulnerability characteristics

    公共利益作為經濟法所調整的特殊的利益，具有受益對象不確定性、消費的非排他性、使用上的不可分性、公共利益上的外部效應、易受損害性等特點。
  4. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  5. This paper has summarized the researches on the application of such mineral materials as activated carbon, zeolite, montmorillonite, sepiolite, medical stone, palygorskite, aluminum oxide, sodium hydrate, alumen and nanomaterials as cigarette tip additives to the removal of harmful components in cigarette smoke in the last decades

    摘要總結了近幾十年來包括活性炭、沸石、蒙脫石、海泡石、麥飯石、凹凸棒石、氧化鋁、氫氧化鈉、明礬、納米材料等礦物材料作為卷煙濾嘴添加劑以去除煙氣中有毒有害物質的研究和實驗應用及效果。
  6. The conclusions are : under the case of monopoly, the enterprise has the ability to delay the investment, thus it can take the advantages of option value brought by uncertainty to select the optimal timing of investment in each phrase flexibly ; under the case of competition, enterprise will select the optimal investment timing by comparing the tradeoff between the benefits of option value and the strategic lost of competitor ' s preemption, because preemption of competitor will reduce the ability of enterprise to delay investment comparing with the case of monopoly, the enterprise usually invests early, hi the meantime, by comparing the outcomes of investment cooperation in the r & d phrase with that of competition, we can conclude that r & d investment cooperation is pareto dominant strategy, since enterprise can fully take advantage of the option value brought by uncertainty, and thus enhance the flexibility of decision - making

    得到的結論是：在壟斷情形下，企業具有延遲投資的能力，因而企業可以充分利用不確定性帶來的期權價值，在創新投資的各階段根據不確定性信息的獲得靈活地選擇最優的投資時機；在競爭情形下，企業延遲投資的能力受到局限，由於害怕競爭對手的佔先，企業為了獲得佔先效應，會考慮競爭對手的行為對自己的影響，通過在不確定性所帶來的期權價值與競爭對手的行為所帶來的戰略價值之間進行權衡，來選武漢理工大學博士學位論文擇最優的投資時機。與壟斷情形相比，一般企業會提早投資。同時通過分析說明，競爭企業間通過在創新投資的研究與開發階段進行合作，可以使兩家企業充分利用不確定性帶來的期權價值，增強決策的柔性，結論說明，合作創新投資是兩家企業的帕累托占優策略。
  7. The third chapter of the article mainly studies issues concerning determination of the liability for medical damages. firstly, it elaborates factors to be considered in determination of the liability for medical damages and grounds for exemption. meanwhile, it points out that medical institutions should compensate for other damage besides medical accident, and exemption clauses in medical contracts is invalid

    第三章主要研究有關確定醫療損害賠償責任的幾個問題，分析了確定醫療損害賠償責任應當考慮的因素和免責事由，提出醫療機構對醫療事故以外的損害也應當賠償，醫患雙方約定的免責條款無效，繼而明確了醫療損害賠償的范圍，討論了損害賠償數額的計算方法和標準以及損害賠償金的支付方式。
  8. Efforts will be made to protect the natural environment against the effects of global warming and the heat island effect, and deal with regional problems such as air pollution and the illegal dumping of industrial waste

    致力於保護國家環境不受氣候全球化變暖以及熱島效應，並解決區域性問題，如大氣污染和工廠垃圾中有害物質的違法排放。
  9. The increase of waste from cities, the heavier of agricultural chemical pollution, the serious pollution produced by poultry waste, as well the pollution produced with the development of township enterprises have affected the organic production of agricultural ecosystem, reduced the quality of produce, weakened the soil ecological process, destroyed biodiversity, weakened the function of climate regulation and disaster - reduction, decreased insect pollination and the effect of control pest

    城市污染物排放增加，農業化學品污染加重，農村畜禽糞尿污染成災以及鄉鎮企業污染發展影響了農業生態系統有機質生產，降低了農業產品品質，減弱了土壤生態過程，破壞了生物多樣性，減弱了氣候調節與減災功能，減少了動物傳粉與有害生物控制效應七項生態服務功能。
  10. If the salvor has carried out the salvage operations prescribed in the preceding paragraph and has prevented or minimized pollution damage to the environment, the special compensation payable by the owner to the salvor under paragraph 1 of this article may be increased by an amount up to a maximum of 30 % of the expenses incurred by the salvor

    救助人進行前款規定的救助作業，取得防止或者減少環境污染損害效果的，船舶所有人依照前款規定應當向救助方支付的特別補償可以另行增加，增加的數額可以達到救助費用的百分之三十。
  11. I was neither nervous nor scared when i stole the paper. none of their plans were new to me and no plan of theirs ever worked that well

    我偷報紙的時候既不緊張也不害怕，因為他們的計劃沒有一個對我來說是新鮮玩意兒，沒有一個計劃收到應有的效果。
  12. With that increase in economic output have come some phenomenal benefits, such as rising life expectancy and improved overall public health, and some planet - threatening adverse effects, such as massive tropical deforestation, ocean fisheries depletion, man - made climate change, violent competition over limited hydrocarbon resources, and newly emerging diseases such as sars and avian flu ( h5n1 )

    隨著經濟產出的成長，也產生了某些顯著的利益，例如壽命的提高、全民健康的提升；但是，也相對產生了另一些對地球有害的效應，例如，熱帶地區大量的森林除伐、海洋漁場涸竭、人為氣候變遷、對碳氫化合物等有限資源的惡性競爭，以及新出現的疾病如sars與禽流感等。
  13. But there are still many problems hi practice that m & a on financial statement which can only bring short - term effect are more than m & a on value which can really improve the company ' s competity. in order to solve these problems, many new strict regulations have been worked out since 2001 which result in the stepwise standardization of m & a. the content of the thesis is composed of three parts : part one : the basic theory of m & a

    真正有價值的實質性重組很少，戰略重組更難企及，市場上盛行的大多是注重短期效應的報表重組，重組后企業並不能隨之真正提高贏利能力，而利用重組圈錢牟利、操縱股價的案例時有發生，這無疑會損害我國證券市場的健康發展，針對這些問題，從2001年開始，管理層加大了監管力度，資產重組逐步走向規范。
  14. But how the “ greenhouse effect ” operates and why such a tiny proportion of co2 has such a harmful effect are still the two most puzzling questions haunting natural scientists today

    但是，溫室效應怎樣起作用，如此少量的二氧化碳為什麼會具有如此有害的效應，仍然是兩個最令自然科學家魂牽夢繞迷惑不解的問題。
  15. ( 2 ) there was a combined effect of salinity and alkalinity in mixed salt - alkaline stress, and this effect was more great than either simple saline stress or alkaline stress

    （ 2 ）混合鹽堿脅迫中的鹽度和堿度（ ph ）間具有協同效應，即高鹽度與高ph加合后對高粱幼苗的危害作用明顯大於各因素的單獨作用。
  16. The harmful pollutants released into the air by coal - fired electricity generation, such as sulphur, also dampen the greenhouse effect

    煤炭發電產生並釋放到空氣中去的有害污染物，如硫化物等，能夠抑制溫室效應。
  17. Catalytic converter can effectively reduce the harmful exhaust emission, and is widely used on motor vehicle

    催化轉化器可以有效地減少汽車有害物的排放，在汽車上得到廣泛的應用。
  18. 3 immunogenicity of m3m4 loop recombinant peptide antigen of nr1, neuroexcitotoxicity protective effects and their mechanisms study of antiserum against m3m4 ( 1 ) to explore the immunogenicity of m3m4 loop recombinant peptide vaccine, m3m4 recombinant peptide was injected subcutaneously to immunize balb / c mice ( h - 2 ), cd4 / cd8 t lymphocytes subsets, the cytokine levels in serum and the liter of specific humoral response were detected with facs, indirect elisa and elisa separately

    ，抗血清還可以結合合成膚nps ，證明該表位具有免疫原性和抗原性。收集抗血清用於功能檢測。 （二） m3m4片段抗血清抗興奮毒性損害作用以臺盼藍染色法和原位末端標記（ tun 』 el ）法觀察抗血清對原代培養海馬神經元興奮毒性壞死和凋亡的保護效應。
  19. Seismic fracture, fault fracture and permafrost fracture all gave negative effects on engineering construction and formed geological hazards at many localities along the golmud - lhasa highway and railway ice fractures formed in freezing rivers and lakes and on the top of pingos have not shown any hazard effect on engineering constructions up to the present

    地震破裂、斷層裂縫和凍土裂縫對青藏公路、青藏鐵路及沿線工程安全具有不良影響，這些地裂縫切割錯斷路基，形成路面破裂和路基滑塌，產生顯著的災害效應。
  20. The challenge for scientists and chemical engineers is to find substitutes that will be as effective as cfc ' s and that will not have some other group of harmful effects

    對科學家和化學工程師的挑戰，是找到與氯氟化碳一樣有效井沒有其他有害效應的替代物。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書