有效假設 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàojiǎshè]
有效假設 英文
available hypothesis
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 假 : 假名詞1. （按照規定不工作或不學習的時間; 假期） holiday; vacation 2. （經過批準暫時不工作或不學習的時間; 休假） leave of absence; furlough
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  1. Conscious that the human organism, normally capable of sustaining an atmospheric pressure of 19 tons, when elevated to a considerable altitude in the terrestrial atmosphere suffered with arithmetical progression of intensity, according as the line of demarcation between troposphere and stratosphere was approximated, from nasal hemorrhage, impeded respiration and vertigo, when proposing this problem for solution he had conjectured as a working hypothesis which could not be proved impossible that a more adaptable and differently anatomically constructed race of beings might subsist otherwise under martian, mercurial, veneral, jovian, saturnian, neptunian or uranian sufficient and equivalent conditions, though an apogean humanity of beings created in varying forms with finite differences resulting similar to the whole and to one another would probably there as here remain inalterably and inalienably attached to vanities, to vanities of vanities and all that is vanity

    人體組織通常能夠抗得住十九噸的氣壓169 ，可是一旦在地球的大氣層里上升到相當的高度，越是接近對流層與平流層的境界線，鼻孔出血吸呼困難以及眩暈，隨著算術級數就越發嚴重起來。他曉得這一點，尋求解答時就設想出這樣一個難以證明是不可能的行之有效的假定：倘若換個更富於適應性，解剖學上的構造也有所不同的種族，說不定就能在火星水星金星木星土星海王星或天王星那充足而相同的條件下生存下來。然而那個遠地點170的人類種族，盡管在構造方面與地球上的人類有著一定限度的不同之處，整個來說彼此卻有著相似的種種形態。
  2. The thesis, somehow, is a summary, which expounds the main contents of traditional portfolio theory ( tpt ) and mpt, also gives a comparison between tpt and mpt ; analyses two aspects of markowitz theory, one is the effects of risk disperses and the demonstration, the other is how to make an optimal portfolio strategy ; researches into capital assets pricing model ( capm ), factor model ( fm ) and arbitrage pricing theory ( apt ) respectively in three parts ; studies another two parts, one is the premise of mpt, which is the efficient market hypothesis ( emh ), the other analyses the behavior finance theory ( bft ) produced in the background of challenging and querying to emt and capm. the thesis finally discusses the researching and applying prospects of mpt in china

    論文對現代資產組合理論與傳統資產組合理論分別進行了分析，並對兩者進行了比較研究，對馬克維茨的均值? ?方差理論從資產組合風險分散效應和最優資產組合選擇兩方面進行了重點分析，對資本資產定價模型、因素模型、套利定價理論進行了一定深度的分析和研究，對現代資產組合理論的前提假設? ?有效市場理論及在對有效市場理論和資本資產定價模型形成挑戰和質疑背景下提出的行為金融理論進行了論述，論文最後分析了現代資產組合理論在我國的研究及其應用的廣闊前景。
  3. The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high

    本文還對核心膨脹混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數計算模式展開了探討，在合理的假設前提下，採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系，推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量計算公式，並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精度的收縮徐變分析。
  4. But additioinal sensors are needed for effective control, and hydraulic fluild bulk modulus is constantly regarded as a time - invariable coast hypothetically in nonlinear control method

    但在非線性控制中，為了進行有效的控制，經常需要更多的傳感器，同時假設彈性模量為一個時不變參數。
  5. The city manager should accept the null hypothesis that there is no difference between the two methods of tax listing.

    市政府官員應該接受兩種征稅登記方法沒有差別這個無效假設。
  6. We constructed fences using 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to examine the effect patterns of food availability, predation and interspecific competition on population dynamics and spatial behavior of reed voles, microtusfortis. we expected to test two hypothesises : ( 1 ) availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for small mammalia herbivore ; ( 2 ) availabiliry of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine

    以2 2 2析因實驗設計，在野外圍欄條件下，探討食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對沼澤田鼠（ microtusfortis ）種群動態及空間行為的作用，旨在檢驗下述特定假設： （ 1 ）高質量的食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對植食性小哺乳動物種群系統動態具有獨立的和累加的效應； （ 2 ）高質量的食物可利用性可降低田鼠個體間的攻擊行為水平，並導致其巢區減小；捕食與種間競爭對田鼠的空間行為亦有獨立的作用。
  7. 2 ) a new one time password authentication scheme. the original password authentication is vulnerable to guess attack and server personating attack. to overcome the vulnerability of this scheme, this paper designs a simple and efficient password authentication schema. the enhanced schema can improve the system ' s ability to defend all kinds of the attacks without using any cryptosystems

    2 ）新的一次性口令認證機制。針對postgresql原有認證機制具有易遭受口令猜測攻擊和服務器端假冒攻擊的缺陷，本文設計了一種簡單而有效的口令認證機制。該認證機制不需要使用任何加密系統，就能有效加強對各種攻擊手段的防範能力。
  8. The paper gives a particular analysis on the core module of the option - adjusted model, that is the module of making interest scenes and the module of option characteristic behavior. combining the facts of our country the paper analyzes the applicability of the model. the paper simulates the process of calculating the effective duration and convexity with hull and white ’ s interest term structure and trinomial interest rate tree model

    文章著重分析了期權調整利差的兩個核心模塊，即利率情景製造和期權特徵行為模塊以及其中涉及的模型在我國的適用性，並用hull和white的利率期限結構和三叉樹的方法模擬演算了一項具有隱含期權的假設資產的有效持續期和有效凸度的求解過程。
  9. We analyse the dispersion of stock returns and have the tests of serial correlation. the results show that the trading mechanism has a significant effect on a number of characteristics of stock returns. first, the distribution of open - to - open returns has greater variance than that of close - to - close returns. second. the serial correlation pattern is quite different in the two return series. the open - to - open returns have negative autocorrelation coefficient, but the close - to - close returns is positive. further, employing an arma ( 1, 1 ) model we find that in the opening. returns exhibit higher residual noise and stronger dependence on past returns, reflecting stronger deviations from the random - walk form of the market efficiency hypothesis

    主要表現為：一，開盤收益序列比收盤收益序列具有更大的方差。二，兩種收益序列的序列相關形式不同，開盤收益序列表現為負相關，而收盤收益序列表現為正相關。而且我們通過arma （ 1 ， 1 ）模型的進一步檢驗，發現開盤收益序列比收盤收益序列具有更大的殘差，更依賴于過去的收益序列，也更偏離於市場有效的隨機遊走形式的假設。
  10. Yet, without a properly working financial infrastructure, there is little chance of currency and banking stability

    然而，假如沒有一個有效運作的金融基礎設施，根本就不可能維持貨幣與銀行業穩定。
  11. First, in the article, the author analyses the three backgrounds of human capital financial theory - human capital theory, existed financial management theory, the differentice of two rights ' disattachment, and puts forward three postulates of human capital finance theories, there are ratipnal financing principal postulate, continuing postulate, multilateral efficient market postulate. on the basis, the author puts forward human capital owners " financial theory and human capital operators " financial theory, making use of existed financial theories

    在本文中，首先分析了人力資本財務論產生的三大背景：人力資本產生的理論基礎、現有的財務學理論基礎、兩權分離環境的變化，提出了人力資本財務的三大假設：理性理財主體假設、持續經營假設、多維有效市場假設，在此基礎上，借鑒現有的財務理論基礎，提出了人力資本所有者財務論和人力資本經營者財務論。
  12. The environment problem is an ancient problem. after entering the industrialization, the mankind face the increasingly serious pollution of the environment. the antinomy that solves the economy growth and environmental protections must have the right economic theories to guide. although theoretically we can prove that government control and emission taxes and tradable emission permits have similar efficiency, they have big dissimilarity in practice. this explain that three assumption conditions of the three means have different contended degree in actual live, and this must to be explained theoretically

    解決經濟增長和環境保護的矛盾必須有正確的經濟理論指導。雖然理論上我們可以證明政府管制、排污稅和排污權交易具有相同的效率，但在實際中運用效果有著很大的不同。這說明三者假設條件在現實生活中的滿足程度不同，為此理論上必須加以解釋。
  13. Flame tube in aircraft engine undergoes high temperature and high speed airflow washing. a hypothesis was suggested, which takes the transient heat transferring as the main reason to the cracking and damage on flame tube. finite element method was adopted to simulate the thermal fatigue and the hypothesis was reproduced

    發動機火焰筒的熱疲勞損傷是導致火焰筒失效的主要原因，本文提出了一種火焰筒熱疲勞損傷假設，認為火焰筒熱疲勞損傷不是由於發動機的運行和停車時冷熱溫度循環造成的，而是發動機啟動時瞬態溫度傳導過程中材料循環塑性變形的結果，利用該假設結合有限元計算模擬了火焰筒產生疲勞損傷的原因。
  14. For example, if " giant rat ' s " effect is on a chain and after it resolves the chain has further chain links to resolve, you will not be able to activate the special summoned gadget ' s effect

    你可以發動『紅齒輪』 、 『黃齒輪』 、 『綠齒輪』的效果當你通過『巨大老鼠』的效果特殊召喚它們時，假設沒有任何使你錯過發動它們效果的事情發生。
  15. You can activate the effect of " red gadget ", " yellow gadget ", or " green gadget " when you special summon it through the effect of " giant rat ", assuming nothing else occurs that causes you to miss the timing for activating its effect

    你可以發動『紅齒輪』 、 『黃齒輪』 、 『綠齒輪』的效果當你通過『巨大老鼠』的效果特殊召喚它們時，假設沒有任何使你錯過發動它們效果的事情發生。
  16. Therefore, the safety of bulk carrier is widely concerned ; the theory of insubmersibility is followed by the introductions of domestic and international regulations, solutions, rules and requirements on the floodability ; introduced are the conditions of hold in flooded condition, and provided are the calculation methodology of the stability and buoyancy when flooding. the concept of cargo permeability is concretely defined, and the calculation methods of the amount of flooding waters are executed ; the application of the influence numbers simplify the calculation of the still water bending moment and shearing force in flooded conditions. a new method to calculate the maximum still water bending moment and shearing force is developed by means of the influence numbers ; the simulation system provides a means of evaluation and forecast on ship ' s danger extent after ship is damaged

    在抗沉性公式的推導過程中採用一些假設，並分析了這些假設對結果的影響；然後介紹了船舶強度的概念和計算方法，鑒于現有的剪力彎矩計算方法工作量大、效率不高的缺點，引用影響數計算船舶進水后的剪力和彎矩；最後根據船舶抗沉性理論對散貨船破艙進水進行模擬，在模擬中根據船舶破艙的實際危險情況，採用直觀的圖形輸入的辦法，判斷船舶的危險程度並計算船舶到達危險狀態的時間以助於船長做出正確快速的決策。
  17. With human society entering the time of knowledge economy, the person of talent, especially the creative person, becomes the key of economic increment. comparing with prosperity of persons of talent in the time of three kingdoms, present china is faced with the predicament that persons of talent are scanty and use efficiency of hr is low. in this dissertation, from the angle of modern management philosophy and theory of hr management, i try to link with the new conditions of knowledge economy to specialize in the strategy of using persons of talent in the time of three kingdoms. the purpose of this dissertation is to solve the problems in the reality. i chiefly expound three problems in this dissertation. ( 1 ) i expound the legality of three political powers ( including wei, shu and wu ) in the time of three kingdoms. i think the legality of political power is very important in the process of employing persons of talent. ( 2 ) from the angle of the hypothesis of human nature and requirment - inspiring theory in the western management theory, i think if s important that the main leaders could judge a person ' s quality and appoint him properly in the process of hr management. ( 3 ) from the angle of the modern theory of centralization and authorization, i expound that zhu geliang did any thing himself had a bad effect on the government of shu

    相比於三國時期的人才興盛，當前的中國卻面臨人才缺乏以及人力資源利用效率低下的困境。在論文中，筆者試圖結合知識經濟的新形勢，從管理哲學以及人力資源管理理論的高度對於三國人才戰略作出專門的論述，希望能夠解決現實中的困惑。筆者在論文中主要論述了以下三個問題： （ 1 ）從政權合法性在延攬人才中的重要性以及贏得合法性的有效渠道等方面對三國時期魏、蜀、吳三個政權的合法性進行了分析； （ 2 ）從西方管理理論的人性假設以及需求激勵理論出發，對三國時期主要領導人物在人力資源管理理論中的知人善任的特點進行了分析； （ 3 ）對諸葛亮事必躬親的現代思考，在這一部分，筆者運用現代的集權和授權理論，結合現代的管理案例，對諸葛亮事必躬親所造成的嚴重後果進行了分析。
  18. In contrast, scripting languages are designed for gluing : they assume the existence of a set of powerful components and are intended primarily for connecting components together

    與之相反，腳本語言被設計用來做「膠著」的工作：它們假定已經存在很多有效的組件，然後將它們連接起來。
  19. According to the statistical meaning of system failure and the property of order statistics, failure probability models are developed for serial system, parallel system and k - out - of - n ( f ) redundant system without any assumption such as " independent system "

    文中以典型系統形式為背景，根據系統失效的統計學意義以及次序統計量的性質，應用次序統計量，建立具有普適性（不需要作獨立失效假設）的串聯、並聯及表決系統的失效概率模型。
  20. Through an empirical analysis of the relation between high - low p / e ratio portfolio and indexed rate of return, this paper verifies, from one angle, that the chinese stock market does not comply with the semi - strong efficient market hypothesis ; it then presents a regression analysis of the relation between equity structure and p / e ratio, proving that p / e ratio is inversely related to total assets

    摘要通過對高低市盈率組合與指數收益率的關系的實證分析，從一個角度證明了我國股市不符合半強勢有效假設；並採用回歸分析法對股權結構與市盈率的關系進行了分析，證明了市盈率與總資產呈負相關關系。
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