有效消費能力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàoxiāobìnénglì]
有效消費能力
英文
effective consuming power- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 消 : 動詞1 (消失) disappear; vanish 2 (使消失; 消除) eliminate; dispel; remove 3 (度過; 消遣) pa...
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
- 消費 : consume; consumption消費城市 consumer city; 消費貸款 consumer loans; consumption credit; 消費方式...
- 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
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It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity
從投入產出的角度講,如何提高飯店核心競爭能力,以達到提高企業經濟效益,盡快產生回報,加速貨幣回籠的目的,是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后,我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟,由賣方市場走向買方市場,這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值,也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗;近十年來,作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下,歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段,由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因,使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢,相繼出現困境,如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題,對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義,湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。The core competence of the corporation is an interior competent resource melted in the corporation endocarp and held by the corporation uniquely, which can bring customer special use and make the corporation keep long competitive advantage
企業核心競爭力是指企業獨特擁有的、融于企業內質中能為消費者帶來特殊效用,能使企業在市場上長期具有競爭優勢的內在能力資源。Leading by the reputation orientation, advertisement, prolocutor of stars, medium spreading. as well as lots of other ways, have become the “ potluck ” for the brand creating of many indigenous enterprises. however. with the expedition of the severe chinese marketing competition. more and more enterprises find out that it is very difficult to develop the brand image construction and communication, and finally win the competition solely by brand reputation. enterprises should recur to much more competitive media. which might effectively lead the brand image construction and communication, and this very media is channel. the marketing channel provides the platform for enterprises and consumers to contact, exchange, and communicate with each other. it services consumers the most direct brand experience, and make a decisive sense for brand image construction and communication
但是隨著中國市場競爭激烈態勢的加劇,越來越多的企業發現,單憑知名度來引導品牌形象塑造和傳播並贏得競爭已非常困難。企業必須藉助于其他更有競爭力的媒介才能更有效引導品牌形象塑造和傳播,這個媒介就是渠道。營銷渠道為企業和消費者的接觸、交換和對話提供了平臺,為消費者提供了最直接的品牌體驗,對品牌形象的塑造和傳播具有決定性的意義。The department can really realize one - stop service on case reporting, emergency rescue, urgent repair, view of the scene, accident handling, evaluation and compensation adjustment, and following service. at present, the company has 1000 car policy - holders
結合公司自身的實力,能有效的實施24小時汽車出險報案,汽車緊急救援、搶修、現場勘察、事故處理、評估理賠、跟蹤服務等系統,連同個人汽車消費貸款以及二手車交易信息真正實現了一條龍服務。Energy savings achieved can be appropriately shared, thereby driving the utilities and consumers to work towards the highest gains from energy conservation and efficiency
有關方面可把能源效益達至的成果適當地分配給公眾事業與消費者,從而鼓勵兩方面致力透過能源節省和效益爭取最大得益。Sustainable consumption is a kind of consumption that follows economic rules, social rules and nature rules in the global environment and the carrying capacity of resources to achieve economic growth, social progress, and optimizes interests of consumers themselves, other people and future generations to meet material, spiritual, ecological needs of consumers. this requests consumption mode is scientific, healthy, civilized, saving resources and protecting environment, but the group consumption and the citizen consumption have many phenomena which disobey with it. all these phenomena are summarized as follows : waste existing among administrative consumption and duty consumption, the straight consumption, material consumption and spirit consumption uncoordinated, postponed consumption, advanced consumption and human consumption
可持續消費是一種遵循經濟規律、社會規律和自然規律,在全球環境和資源的承載能力下實現經濟增長、社會進步、最優化消費者本人和當代其他人以及後代人利益,能滿足人類的物質、精神、生態需要的消費,這要求消費方式是科學的、健康的、文明的、節約資源和保護環境的,但是當前的集團消費和居民消費中存在許多與之相悖的現象,本文將這些現象歸納為:集團消費中的政務和職務消費中的浪費,居民消費中的直線型消費、物質消費和精神消費的不協調、延期消費、超前消費以及人情消費中的浪費資源、污染環境、破壞社會風氣、不利於人的全面發展和影響有效需求擴大等方面。The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs
本文通過理論學習,對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模式進行了探索研究,在現狀調查過程中,筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功,除了開發商和物業管理中心的組織建設外,還有小區居民的積極參與合作,三者密不可分,而這又與居民所屬的階層文化訴求密切相關,於是,本文就百步亭社區文化建設模式作了論述,思路如下:文章的第一部分:提出本文研究的緣起,並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定,還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模式;文章的第二部分:介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模式的基本思想和內容,提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行,努力創造可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號,並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化;文章的第三部分:對百步亭社區文化建設模式的創新作了論述:百步亭社區為了營造以人為本的社區文化,構建社區安居樂業工程,為社會主義思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境,在社區管理體制上作了創新;還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計,來源群體,分析出其從屬的社會階層主要是社會的中間階層;再次,從社會學角度,定義了中間階層及一般特徵;最後從價值觀、認同感,消費觀念、文化需求等方面,分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展;文章的第四部分:從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應;並對百步亭社區文化建設模式的不足提出了意見和建議。The comparative ability of resources for bearing the pressure of population, the efficiency of resources utilization, the efficiency of energy utilization, the rate of resources reserves decrease, the surcharge of the resources, the resources possessed by per capita, the consumption of resources by per capita, the index of resources guarantee ' s degree, the gross consumption of substance, the intensity of the consumption of substance, and the productivity of substance and so on indexes for natural material resources were chose to construct a index system that could be used to tell the degree of the sustainable development for certain material flow ( short for mf )
本文簡要介紹了可持續發展及區域物料流的概念。選取相對資源承載力、資源利用效率、能源利用效率、資源儲量變化率、資源超載人數、人均資源佔有量、人均資源消費量、資源保證程度指數、物質消耗總量、物質消耗強度及物質生產力等指標建立了一套自然材料資源的可持續能力評價指標體系。概括介紹了中國西部的兩個典型省區和一個典型地區,即重慶、甘肅及攀枝花地區典型材料行業發展現狀。The paper points out the effective demand lacking result in the effective supply lacking. we should not discard the demand management policy in short term, but should improve the consumption environment. in long term we should try our best to increase effective supply, the increase in effective supply and the expanding of the produce possibility curve is essence of economy development
短期內需求管理政策不應偏廢,但應從改善消費環境入手,擴張的財政、貨幣政策在長期內不僅無效,而且會帶來不可預料的後果,不可持久;著力增加有效供給也應是中長期政策的著力點,有效供給的增加和生產可能性曲線的有效擴展才是經濟發展的實質所在。Only when die symbol of die coefficient of reaction is steady and die absolute numerical value or expected value of die coefficient of reaction is larger and its variance is smaller, it can be said that die income redistribution has enough capability of controlling consumption demand
只有當反應系數的符號明確、反應系數或期望反應系數的絕對值較大、反應系數數值比較穩定即方差較小時,我們才能認為該收入再分配具備對消費需求的有效調控能力。The power of brand have the permanent, unique appealing power differentiating with the competitors efficiently, could offer customer even more, not easily substituted releasing value
品牌力具有能有效與競爭者相區分的、持久的獨一無二的吸引力,有適應需求變化和保證需求穩定的非凡能力,可以給消費者更大、不可輕易替代的讓渡價值。First, the paper makes the analysis of diffusion process of high - tech consumer products based on the theory of communication and consumer behavior, including information communication process and purchase process. we can see specific receiver, appropriate time, reachable channel and correct information can bring effective communication of information. purchasing power, product feature, perceived risk, definite knowledge of product and usage, consumer habit, purchasing environment and buying time all influence purchase behavior of consumer
首先應用傳播理論和消費者行為理論,通過對高科技消費品市場化過程的分析,包括對企業信息傳播過程的分析和消費者購買過程的分析,得出信息有效傳播依賴于明確的目標對象、恰當的傳播時機和渠道選擇以及不會存在理解偏差的信息;消費者購買能力、產品特性、消費者知覺到的風險、消費者有限的產品知識和使用知識、消費者習慣、購買環境、購買時間都會影響到消費者的購買行為。Abc reformed the division methods of manufacturing expenses. activity analysis can eliminate " non - value - added activity " as much as possible, improve " value - added activity ", optimize " activity chain " and " value chain ". and by enhancing the accuracy of cost information and the effectiveness of enterprises " decision - making, plan and control, abc can enforce the competing ability and earning ability of enterprises and make devotion to the value adding
作業成本法改革了製造費用的分配方法,通過作業分析,盡可能消除「不增值作業」 ,改進「增值作業」 ,優化「作業鏈」和「價值鏈」 ,提高了成本信息的真實性和企業決策、計劃、控制的科學性和有效性,最終達到提高企業的市場競爭能力和盈利能力,增加企業價值的目的。With the restraint of our economic developing level, many enterprises in china have n ' t the ability to compete with foreign large transnational companies. some group enterprises ca n ' t establish their market fame because they lack of effective systematic management. while transnational companies widen the gap of abilities in scale, technology, product and marketing between china and world advanced level by strategic alliance and integrated marketing
現階段受經濟發展水平的限制,我國許多企業的實力較弱,暫時不具備與國外的大型跨國公司直接抗爭的能力,一些大的集團公司在市場營銷方面由於缺乏系統性的有效管理,市場營銷往往表現為方式和手段凌亂,競爭力不強;集團內企業各自為戰,傳遞給消費者的「聲音」不一致,很難樹立起集團公司的市場知名度。High energy prices in recent months have both boosted inflation and sapped consumers " spending power, greenspan told members of the senate banking committee at a semiannual hearing on fed policies
有關美聯儲政策半年聽證會時,告訴參議員們,最近數月的高價能源起到了推升通脹效果,並侵蝕了消費者的開支能力。This article took the changchun city as an example, investigated and analyzed the current situation of center heat supply from six aspects such as energy source, popularization rate, dump energy , the total length of pipe arrangement, the collection of heat fees and so on, pointed out the existent problems and advanced the proposals of solving them
摘要以長春市為例,從能源消耗、熱源、普及率、剩餘能力、配管總長、熱費徵收等6個方面,分析了長春市集中供熱現狀,指出了熱效率低、環保效果差、管理水平低及沒有充分有效利用未利用能源等存在的問題,並提出了建立相應法規,提高認識等措施。Shanghai wangsheng solar water heater co., ltd. thorough understanding and assurance of the market that and passes beautifully correctly, devoted to pursueing the specialized sun water heater brand images of the fashion rank and honour, noble quality, according to whole social background, masses ' aesthetic training, life style, in the product development and production, pay attention to between traditional culture and perfect to combine modern science and technology, make sure “ respects the tradition, combine the tradition “, offer nobleness, security, energy - conservation, environmental protection, healthy serial products of water heater of high - quality sun to the masses of consumers, meanwhile, according to the demand of the whole market, set up perfect service tracking system, offer the high - quality after - sale service to consumer, really let you have no worry, make every effort in vision, monopolized shop, on sale throughout propaganda material unify into the result, in order to be rooted in the hearts of the people, and then realize the taking rate of market of high share
上海旺神熱水器有限公司通過對市場透徹的了解和把握,致力於推行時尚尊榮、高貴品質的專業化太陽熱水器品牌形象,根據整個社會背景、大眾審美修養、生活方式,在產品開發和生產中,注重傳統文化與現代科技完美結合,做到「尊重傳統、結合傳統」 ,為廣大消費者提供高貴、安全、節能、環保、健康的優質太陽熱水器系列產品,同時,根據整個市場的需求,建立了完善的服務跟蹤系統,為消費者提供優質售後服務,真正讓您無后顧之憂,并力求在視覺、專賣店、行銷宣傳品上獲得統一效果,以使深入人心,進而實現高份額的市場佔有率。As the development and change of competitive environment of international market for agricultural products, fujian characteristic agricultural product trade met a great deal of issues and challenges, the competition advantage of characteristic agricultural product is decreased constantly, the growth rate of exporting is influenced seriously too
總體來說福建特色農產品所擁有的優勢只是地緣優勢、勞動力價格低廉的優勢和潛在的市場競爭力優勢,而在生產效率方面、產品質量方面、加工程度、市場營銷能力和滿足消費者需求等方面非常欠缺。And to include school - based teacher education into the current university - based teacher education is also essential in ensuring the high quality of prospective secondary teachers ; furthermore, it can, to a certain degree, counteract many negative factors in rural english teacher education such as the financial deficiency and the personnel shortage, etc. another efficient step is to encourage competent city english teachers to volunteer for rural elt on a short - term basis
而且,為確保高質量的未來中學英語教師,把校本教育納入當前主要在大學進行的教師教育體系也是必要的。況且這種模式還可在一定程度上抵消農村英語教師教育中的許多消極因素,比如經費不足,人員缺乏等。另一有效的措施是鼓勵有能力的城市英語教師作為志願者去農村短期支教。It is shown that the target export rebate system should be established through five facets : the reform of the value - added tax ( vat ) system, the setting of the rebate rate, the unification of the administrative measure of the export rebate, the optimization of the rebate fiscal burden and the strengthen of the administration of the export rebate, which can ultimately acquire the least rebate cost and the maximum rebate benefit. to be detail, first, the existing vat system should be reformed, the vat system should be transformed from the production model to consumption model and the administration of levying tax should be strengthened, which can establish a good basis for the optimization of the export rebate system ; second, after considering the national and international practical situation comprehensively, the suitable rebate rate which is combined " neutral and different " should be chosen, and a set of elastic system of rebate rate which has both relative stability and timing flexibility should be establish ed ; third, with the further deepening of the reform of foreign trade system and the gradual improvement of the ability of the administration of the export rebate, the existing two kinds of administrative measures should be gradually transited to the single measure - " exemption, credit and rebate " ; forth, the existing sharing measure of vat should be innovated, the new rebate burden system - " first rebate then share " should be built ; fifth, a set of stimulation and restriction system of export enterprises and tax authorities should be built to strengthen the administration of export rebate effectively
研究表明,我國目標出口退稅機制需要從五個方面進行構建:即增值稅制度改革、退稅率設置、退稅管理辦法統一、退稅財政分擔優化和退稅管理的強化,最終方可達到總體退稅成本最低和退稅收益的最大化。更具體地說,一是改革現行增值稅制度,將我國增值稅制度由生產型逐步轉為消費型,並強化征稅管理,為退稅機制的優化奠定基礎;二是在綜合考慮國內國際實際情況的前提條件下,選擇適宜我國的「中性與非中性」相結合的退稅率,並建立一套具有相對穩定性和適時靈活性的彈性退稅率機制;三是伴隨著外貿體制改革的進一步深化和退稅管理能力的逐步提高,將現行兩種出口退稅管理辦法逐步過渡到以「免、抵、退」為主的單一管理辦法;四是改革現行增值稅共享辦法,建立「先退稅后共享」的新型退稅負擔機制;五是建立一套針對出口企業和稅務機關的激勵約束機制,有效強化出口退稅的管理。分享友人