有效穗數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàosuìshǔ]
有效穗數
英文
number of productive ear- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 穗 : 名詞1 (谷類花實結聚成的長條) the ear of grain; spike 2 (下垂的裝飾品) tassel; fringe3 (廣州...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
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The test indicated that, using microorganism fertilizer " shil " could obviously increase the number of haulm productive ear and total tillers, could make more dry matter to be accumulated to kernels, at the same time, it could strengthen the haulm and increase yield significantly
摘要試驗表明,世綠牌生物肥的施用可以明顯提高水稻的莖數及有效穗數,從很大程度上提高了水稻的分蘗能力,並且能夠使水稻干物質向著有利於提高產量的方向積累,同時也提高了水稻莖稈的充實度,提高了抗倒能力,增產效果明顯。For increasing yield per plant, relation of effective ear numbers and ear length should be coordinated ; the direct and indirect effect or relative importance of various characters to grain yield should be made clear for providing scientific evidences to choose and compose parents of two - row hulled malting barley
為了提高單株產量應注意協調好有效穗數與穗長這一對主要矛盾;明確各性狀對籽粒產量所起的直接和間接作用及其相對重要性,確定主攻方向,配製各種優勢組合,為大麥親本選配提供科學依據,從而達到二棱型啤酒大麥預期的育種目標。The results showed that the correlation degree of ear length and the number of grains per ear or grain weight per ear or 1000 grain weight was all the maximum in the correlation order, but that of effective ear numbers per plant and the number of grains per ear or grain weight per ear or 1000 grain weight was all the minimum
結果表明:在關聯度和關聯序中,大麥的穗粒數、穗粒重、千粒重分別與穗長這一性狀的關聯度最大,關聯序中穗長全排在首位;而穗粒數、穗粒重、千粒重分別與有效穗數這一性狀的關聯度最小,關聯序中有效穗數全排在末位。The genetic correlations of six agronomic characters in some indica - japonica crosses were analyzed using mixed - linear model method. the results indicated that there existed correlations to a certain degree among the measured traits. the phenotypic correlations of plant height with filled grain or seed setting were significant. panicle length with total grains or filled grain, total grains with filled grain or seed setting, and filled grain with seed setting were the same. for panicle length with plant height or seed setting, total grains with filled, and for filled grain with seed setting, genetic correlations were also significant. further analysis, the result showed that genetic correlations between the measured traits were mainly due to domimant effects. in addition, additive correlations were significant for grain weight with panicle length or total grains or filled grain, and for total grains with filled grain
用混合線性模型方法對秈粳亞種間雜交組合農藝性狀的相關性進行了遺傳研究,結果表明:被測性狀之間大都存在一定程度的相關.其中,株高與實粒數、結實率,穗長與總粒數、實粒數,總粒數與實粒數和結實率,以及實粒數與結實率之間具有顯著的表型相關,總粒數與實粒數,實粒數與結實率,以及穗長與株高和結實率之間具有顯著的遺傳相關.進一步的分析表明,性狀之間的遺傳相關大多歸因於顯性效應,而粒重與穗長、總粒數和實粒數之間,以及總粒數與實粒數之間還具有極顯著的加性相關In this experiment germination rate, stalk height, spike length, weight of thousand grains, quality of wheat and so on, were observed and compared under various petroleum concentration in soil
實驗中採用不同含油濃度,分別對小麥的出苗率、有效分蘗數、株高、穗長、千粒重及品質進行了觀察比較。Tillering and earbearing characteristics of wheat varit ies “ miannong 4 " and “ miannon 3 " were studied under three densities. the results indicated that t he two varieties had medium tillering speeds and tillering numbers , and their t illering number under medium density was 3. 7 tillers per plant , which is less th a n that of “ mianyang 11 " , a popular wheat variety in sichuan in 1980s. their perc en tage of earbearing was about 55 % , which is also lower than that of “ mianyang 11 "
在3種密度下對綿農4號、綿農3號的分蘗及成穗特性進行了初步研究,結果表明:綿農4號、綿農3號的分蘗速度和分蘗力皆為中等,中等密度條件下,有效分蘗期每天可形成0 . 15蘗,各期總蘗數為3 . 7左右,低於綿陽11號;與綿陽11號分蘗速度的差異主要在有效分蘗期;綿農4號、綿農3號的成穗率為55 %左右,低於綿陽11號;但分蘗和主穗的差異較小,分蘗穗重佔主穗重的80 %左右,莖蘗穗重變異系數15 %左右,穗子大小均勻一致,小穗相對較少,小穗較大,這些性狀都優于綿陽11號。The results indicated that as the intensity of sward cleavage increased, elymus nutans and other plants that had high requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an increased competitive edge and the species that had low requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an opposite picture ; low - intensity sward cleavage could help increase species diversity to a certain extent, but the diversity index appeared to decline as a whole as the cleavage intensity increased ; the effects of sward cleavage on functional groups of the vegetations showed in such manner as e. nutans - represented grasses increased in their composition with the intensity of sward cleavage raised, and sedges and forbs decreased in their compositions with the intensity of sward cleavage raised ; sward cleavage showed a significant improving effect on primary productivity of the meadows and was capable of increasing the proportion of quality - grass biomass to the total plant biomass ; sward cleavage could be independently employed as an effective measure to rehabilitate and improve alpine - meadow grasslands and thus played a basic and key role in the technical combination aiming at establishing hay fields characterized by e. nutans
結果表明:垂穗披堿草等對土壤通透性和資源空間要求較高的物種,競爭力隨劃破強度的增加而上升,而對土壤通透性和資源空間要求相對較低的物種則相反;輕度劃破干擾對提高物種豐富度具有一定的促進作用,但多樣性指數則總體上表現為隨劃破強度的增加而呈下降的趨勢;劃破干擾對植被功能群的影響表現為以垂穗披堿草為代表的禾草類組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著上升,莎草類和雜類草組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著下降;劃破干擾對草地初級生產力的提升具有顯著的促進作用,且可顯著增加植物總量中優質牧草的比重;劃破干擾可獨立作為高寒草甸類草地恢復與改良的有效措施,在定向培育垂穗披堿草型割草場的技術組合中具有核心和基礎性的地位。The effects of sowing dates on phenotype value of grain weight per plant, seed setting rate and path coefficients of seed setting rate were more effective than those on partial correlation coefficients between grain weight per plant and panicles per plaht, total spikelets per panicle and seed setting rate
播期對單株產量、結實率及結實率相對重要性影響較大,而對單株產量與單株有效穗、穗粒數及結實率的偏相關影響較小。The results showed that the treatment of oxygen supply in the rhizosphere increased significantly the eh of soil and the dry matter production of the organs, promoted early tillering, and increased the productive panicles per plant, primary branches and grains per panicle, resulting in a markedly hither grain yield ( 8. 8 % more than that of the ck )
結果表明,與淹水處理相比,根際供氧能提高稻田土壤氧化還原電位,提高各器官的干物重,促進分蘗早發,增加有效穗數、一次枝梗數和每穗實粒數,具有顯著的增產效果。There was some increase in percentage of dead seedlings and non - earbearing plants and some decrease in 1000 grains weight and grains of single - ear along with the increase of the plant densities, but yields still increased because of the more increase in numbers of available ears
植株密度增加的同時,死株、無穗株百分數會增多,千粒重和單穗籽粒數會降低,但產量會增加,因為增加了有效穗數。Wheat yield of pot culture increases with the increasing of application rate of phosphoric fertilizer, and the main factors for yield increasing are of tillering promotion and effective ears bearing
盆栽產量則隨施磷量的增加而提高,磷素對產量影響的主要因素是促進苗期分集,提高小麥的有效穗數。分享友人