有極性電容 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒujíxìngdiànróng]
有極性電容
英文
capacitor pol- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
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Though there are a certain level of counteractive impacts to the market power from the price - differentiation agreement and dynamics of demand, the influence of market power cannot be eliminated ; 3 ) in the electricity market, the market power size is greatly influenced by the supply - demand relationship, extent of concentration, and market collusion
雖然差價合約和負荷需求彈性對市場力有一定的抑制作用,但並不能消除市場力的存在。 ( 3 )電力市場的供需關系、市場的集中度以及市場共謀的有效性極大地影響著市場力的大小;發電企業的成本和發電容量的限制在某種程度上也影響著市場力的實施效果。The improvement of the compatibility of nonaqueous electrolytes with electrodes, and the progress on the electrolyte optimization to improve the compatibility of electrolyte with electrodes are introduced
改善電解質與電極的相容性,提高電極表面鈍化膜的穩定性是提高電池綜合性能的有效途徑。The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered
氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高,放電容量也趨于平穩,此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響,結果表明:添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能,使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移,電極反應可逆性得到改善,同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生,提高了鋅電極的陽極電流,對陽極反應有一定的活化作用;同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性,增加電極的放電容量。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。It is a dozen metals in one ; now almost diamond - hard - - and again almost as soft as copper ; here brittle as glass ? there malleable1o as silver ; now welding quite readily - - again, very difficult to weld ; melting rather easily - - at other times difficult to diffuse ; usually very magnetic - - and : again almost non - magnetic ; an excellent conductor of heat and electricity - - and at times stubbornly resistant to both
鐵將十多種金屬特性合而為一:時而幾乎堅硬如金剛石,時而又柔軟如銅;此處易碎如玻璃,彼處又可展延如銀;時而很容易焊接,時而又很難焊合;有時相當易熔,有時又極難擴散;通常情況下富有磁性,但有時又幾乎磁性全無;本是熱和電的優良導體,但有時卻頑強地抗拒二者。Results came as follows : in this dissertation, we found that it was the smallness of the positive electrode capacitance that limits the performance of carbon based supercapacitors in alkaline electrolytes, and the performance could be meliorated if the active material loaded on positive electrode increased. activated carbon electrode was proved to have good capacitor performances in neutral electrolyte such as ammonium sulfate solution and ammonium nitrate solution, but a correlated problem is the corrosion of the metal current collector
本文通過考察活性炭電極在堿性電解液中的電極行為,指出活性炭電極在堿性溶液中正極性能較差是影響碳基超級電容器性能的重要因素,增大正極活性物質的載量能夠使電容性能得到一定程度的改善,同時發現活性炭電極在硫酸銨和硝酸銨等中性電解液中具有優越的電極性能,但存在金屬集流體的腐蝕問題。According the key factors we find, we bring forward a new conception : multilevel suppressor and design a new high performance suppressor whose ion - exchange membrane has bigger areas and using three electrodes including one cathode ( anode ) and two anodes ( cathode ), at the same time we fill the suppression compartment with one kind of ion exchange resin which has moderate exchange capacity. according to our experiment ' s results, we find the new type suppressor has quite high working current efficiency and suppressing capacity. in most cases, the suppressor ' s current efficiency is over 90 % ; the suppressor can transform the naoh ( concentration : 200mmol / l, flow rate : i. oml / min, conductance : over 10000 i - i s cm " ) to pure water ( conductance : 8. 9 it s cm in chapter 3, the high performance suppressor is applied in determination some trace - amounts ions in plating solution, sewage. in this chapter, we also have a research on the gradient ion chromatography
第二章首先以xyz - 1型電化學抑制柱為例,分析了電化學抑制柱的抑制過程得出影響抑制容量的主要因素主要是抑制柱的電流效率和離子交換膜的極限電流密度,因此採用中等交換能力的離子交換樹脂作為抑制室的填料以提高電流效率,在通常情況下電流效率可達到90以上;在選用同種離子交換膜的前提下,可通過增加離子交換膜的有效面積達到提高極限電流的目的從而提高抑制柱的抑制容量,因此提出了多級抑制的概念並據此研製了共電極式高容量電化學抑制柱,該抑制柱最高可將流速為1 . 0ml / min ,濃度為200mmol / l電導率超過10000 s ? cm ~ ( - 1 )氫氧化鈉溶液抑制為電導率低至8 . 9 s ? cm ~ ( - 1 )的純水,並且具有穩定性高、分析結果準確等優點。Results obtained by different electrochemical measurements show that the amounts of co in samples have great influence on their electrochemical capacities. while measured co was doped, the electrode has better capacity property, lower impedance and higher utilization, and can be charge - discharged at high current of 40ma
電化學測試結果得出化學摻雜的配比對電化學性能影響很大,適量摻雜的mno _ 2電極比未摻雜的mno _ 2電極具有更好的循環性能和電容性能。Electrochemical tests indicate that the materials prove to be excellent electrodes for supercapacitors in an unbuffered 0. 5mol / l na2so4 aqueous electrolyte. a sample decomposed at 550 gives a specific capacitance of 243f / g
這些材料皆有典型的電容性能,其中550熱解產物電容特性最好,比電容量達243f g ,充放電性能好,經200次循環電極容量保持在95以上。Srtio _ 3 ( sto ) thin films exhibit a large electric field dependence of dielectric permittivity. the microwave surface resistance of yba2cu3o7 - x ( ybco ) is much lower than that of the normal conductor. the typical value of rs for ybco epitaxial thin film is smaller than 1 m
在低溫下, srtio _ 3 (簡寫為sto )薄膜具有強烈的非線性介電性質,即:介電常數隨外加直流電場變化而變化; yba2cu3o7 - x (簡寫為ybco )具有極低的微波表面電阻, rs ( 10ghz , 77k ) < 1m ,而且它們的晶體結構相似,晶格常數匹配以及化學性質相容。3. when table sugar was used as starting materials, it was used and pyrolyzed directly or was first mined with sulphuric acid after surface area of those materials is not larger than that of pas capacity is small in their electric double - layer capacitor, specific surface area has great effect on capacity, the larger specific surface area is, the higher capacity is, . but bulk density will decrease with increase of specific surface area
當以食糖為熱裂解碳的原料時,採用直接焦化和酸洗焦化兩種方式。所制備的樣品比表面積沒有聚並苯材料的大,在以30 h _ 2so _ 4為電解質的雙電層電容器中,容量相對較小。電極活性物質的比表面積對雙電層電容器的容量有很大的影響。In this part, the high - frequency series inverter with resonant pole capacitor is introduced mainly. the current - exchanging processes of the inverter in different working modes are analyzed, how to reduce the switching loss is discussed, and the calculating methods of snubber capacitor c, factor angle switching frequency and pulse width pw are given in optimum switching process. and results of simulation and experiment verify the validity of theoretic analysis
接著重點研究了含有諧振極無損緩沖電容的逆變器,對其換流過程中的不同工作狀態進行分析,討論了如何減小逆變器的開關損耗,給出了最佳工作狀態下緩沖電容c 、感性角、開關頻率、觸發脈沖的脈寬pw的詳細計算方法,並通過大量的模擬和實驗波形證明了理論分析的正確性。The redox of v ( ) / v ( ), v ( ) / v ( ) couple on the graphite displayed one electron quasi - reversibility. it is proved that trace in3 +, sb3 + can inhibit cathodic hydrogen evolution during the charge process by increasing the hydro - gen overvoltage in addition that sb3 + is a stabilizing / kinetic enhancing ion. during the charge / discharge process, cross - mix and self - discharge rarely happened. the maximal energy density of the lab - level vanadium battery is 21 wh / kg. the capacity efficiency of the lab - level vanadium battery is as high as 94. 7 %
釩電池充電末期,會發生水的電解反應,痕量銦離子的加入提高了析氫過電位,抑制了充電過程中負極氫氣的析出;銻離子的加入不僅可以抑制氫氣的析出,還提高了正極反應速率,增強了正極表面的穩定性。實驗中得到的最高質量比能量為21wh / kg ,充放電過程中僅有極少的交叉混合和自放電發生,自製釩電池的容量效率可高達94 . 7 %Using anthracite - based hsaac as the electrode materials of electric double - layer capacitor ( edlc ), its charge - discharge performance in 30wt % h2so4, 30wt % koh and 1mol / l lipfg electrolyte and the relations between the charge - discharge performance and specific surface area, pore structure of anthracite - based hsaac were discussed. experiment results show that the structure and performance of activated carbon ( ac ) are influenced mainly by amount of activating agent, activating temperature and activating time
同時將所制得的無煙煤基hsaac作為雙電層電容器( electricdouble - layercapacitor ,簡稱edlc )的電極材料,通過適當的工藝製成hsaac電極,以30的h _ 2so _ 4水溶液、 30的koh水溶液和lmol l的lipf _ 6有機溶液作電解質溶液,組裝成三種不同的edlc ,探討了edlc的充放電性能及其與無煙煤基hsaac電極材料的比表面積和孔結構的關系。The aim of this study is to investigate theoretically the possibility for activation of small mammalian myelinated nerve fibers without activating larger ones when stimulating a nerve fiber bundle with a monopolar point electrode using biphasic pulses, which can reduce the electrochemical damage resulted from stimulation pulses to nerve fibers. a simulation system for studying the electrical properties of mammalian myelinated nerve fibers was built based on a simple infinite and homogeneous volume conductor model. by use of an asymmetric but charge - balanced stimulation waveform, the sensitivity of excitation and blocking threshold of nerve fibers to fiber diameter, electrode - fiber distance was calculated. the results show that selective activation of small mammalian myelinated fibers may be possible in a region at some distance from the electrode using biphasic pulses
本研究的目的是要從理論上探討利用單電極雙向脈沖刺激實現哺乳動物神經纖維選擇性刺激, (即當刺激一束神經時,不興奮粗神經而興奮細神經)的可能性.雙向脈沖刺激可以降低刺激脈沖對神經纖維產生的電化學損傷.為研究哺乳動物有髓神經纖維的電特性,建立了一個基於簡單的無窮大、各向同性的容積導體模型的模擬系統.利用該模擬系統,採用「不對稱但電荷平衡」的雙向脈沖刺激,計算了神經纖維的興奮和阻斷閾值與纖維直徑、纖維-電極間距離的關系.結果表明:在距電極一定距離內採用該雙向脈沖刺激模式確實可以實現哺乳動物有髓神經纖維的選擇性興奮Nano - sacle coo is apt to dissolve in the electrode homogeneously, and better conductive net of coooh come into being, thus contribute a lot to the procedure of the activation. the electrode with nano - scale coo and cnts shows higher discharge voltage and higher discharge capacity. nano - scale additives can improve the specific capacity of the electrode, the volume specific capacity and the mass specific capacity of the electrode with nano - scale coo are 784mah / cm3 and 224mah / g, respectively
結果表明:添加劑為納米coo的電極的活化性能最好,納米coo相對于普通coo能更加均勻的分佈在鎳電極內,也更易溶解、反應生成coooh導電網路,從而加快了鎳電極的活化進程;添迦納米coo和添加cnts的極片具有較高的放電電位和較大的放電容量,納米添加劑能有效提高鎳正極活性物質的放電效率和利用率;納米添加劑可以有效地提高鎳正極片的容量密度,其中添迦納米coo的極片體積容量密度達到784mah cm ~ 3 ,質量容量密度達到224mah g ;添加cnts的極片體積容量密度達到778mah cm ~ 3 ,質量容量密度達到223mah g 。In addition, based on the analysis of the change of inter - electrode capacitances as changing working condition, a sub - circuit model for a power mosfet is developed and all model parameters can be easily extracted by data sheet. conducted emi includes two modes : differential - mode ( dm ) and common - mode ( cm )
功率mosfet的開關動態特性主要受其極間非線性電容和外部工作條件的影響,在分析了功率mosfet在開關過程中各極間電容變化的基礎上,本文以小信號ldmos為內核,提出了子電路形式的功率mosfet高頻模型,所有的模型參數也都可以利用產品數據曲線獲得。Electrochemical studies revealed the the electrode prepared with such material exhibited a high specific capacitance of 341 f / g. the charge storage mechnism and the attribute to the measured capacitance were investigated
電化學測試表明,由材料制得的電極具有典型的電化學電容特性,單電極比電容量可高達341f / g ,主要以超電容形式存在。8 - pole capacitance sensor is made with 50mm pipeline caliber which can fill material. data is acquired from experimentation and the feasibility and reliability of the method is validated which identifies flow pattern. the result shows that the neural network based on feature exctracted is effective
製作可以填充物料的管道口徑為50毫米的8極板電容傳感器,在管道中填充物料模擬流型,獲取實驗數據,驗證流型辨識方法的可行性和可靠性,結果表明,基於特徵提取的神經網路法具有很好的流型辨識效果。The double layer capacitor effect is significant. using bipolar electrodes and adding electrolysis separators can reduce the value of the load capacitor
提出採用雙極性電極接法和增加電極數目可有效地減少負載的等效電容量。分享友人