有機農場基地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒujīnóngchǎngjīde]
有機農場基地
英文
farming colony-
Lastly, to strengthen the rural residential land management and promote the realization of the predicted function trend, it brings forward that we must make the breakthrough to manage the rural residential lands efficiently through the innovation of land property right systems and the reinforce of some land measures on the basis of macro - control of market system
最後，為了加強農村居民點用地的管理，更好地促進研究范圍的土地利用功能趨勢的實現，本文提出必須在市場機制的宏觀調控的基礎上，從產權制度的創新以及有關用地措施的加強上找到高效管理農村居民點用地的突破口。Some successful examples about agricultural science institutions in industrialization of agricultural sci - tech products are by listing and analysing. it was concluded that agricultural research institutions should positively go to market under the help and leading of the government and relative sector. according to the demand of modern enterprise system the scientific company shoul d be positively set up by the academy of agriculture sciences and the sci - tech products should be integrated, altered, perfected and reprocess, which could transfer the unbodied assets to embodied merchandise
通過列舉部分農業科研機構成果轉化的成功案例，並進行分析，作出總結結論：農業科研機構應在政府和有關部門支持、引導下，主動面向市場，利用自身人才、技術等優勢，按現代企業制度要求，積極興辦科技企業，由企業對科技成果進行集成、改造、完善和再加工，將無形資產轉變或融入到有形的商品中去，並通過企業運作進行示範、推廣、建基地、布網路，逐步擴大規模並形成產業，最終以科技成果產業化的形式實現農業科技成果的轉化。Anshan yingyi trading co, ltd, comprehensive group enterprise, is a large company which combines production, operation togethe, the headquarter of the company is in steel capital of china - anshan, it has branches in northeast of china, guangzhou, shanghai etc, it mainly engaged in metallurgical industry, and also mechanical processing, manufacture, chemical products, agricultura, forestry, husbandry and native produce etc, our mission statement is to provide best service and products on the basis of honesty and good credit by means of science of technology, in order to expand our world market, we would like to cooperate with the talents all over the world to create our splendid future, the steel rolling equipment and scope of business of the steel rolling plant is as below, we sincerely welcome to visit our company,
公司總部設在中國鋼都鞍山，其分公司遍布中國東北廣州上海等各地，所涉及的行業以冶金企業為頭，兼營各種機械加工製造化工產品農林牧及土畜產品等。我們的服務理念是以誠信為基礎，以科技為手段，以優質的產品和服務為宗旨。為了使企業在國際市場得到進一步的發展，壯大，更廣泛聯合天下有識之士，共創美好明天，特向國際友人介紹本公司軋鋼部的軋鋼設備及服務范圍，敬請各位到我公司來參觀訪問。On the basis of speeches made by experts in the symposium on main agriculture products supply and demand prospects and structure optimization, 6 points of suggestion have been drawn conclusion, which is as follows : 1. include the optimizing agriculture structure and improving agriculture products quality in the key agenda of agriculture and rural economy working ; 2. enhance macro - conditioner of the government in practice, and effectively bring the economy cooperated organization of peasants into playing a bridge role aiming at market demands ; 3. carry out the working of high quality agriculture products zoning in a whole country, set up and consolidate the high quality agriculture products producing bases, and put into effects of the famous brana strategy of high quality agriculture products ; 4. according to the distribution of agriculture products consumer market, adjust and optimize agriculture products cropping structure, and snatch the chance to adjust export trade policy ; 5. according agro - business managing manner to organizing agriculture production, practically improve the level of agriculture products processing value ; 6. never slacken our efforts to produce grains
在「主要農產品供需前景與結構優化研討會」專家發言的基礎上，整理了六點建議：把優化農業結構和提高農產品質量列入農業和農村經濟工作的重要議事日程；以市場需求為導向，切實加強政府宏觀調控，有效發揮農民合作經濟組織的中介作用；開展全國范圍內的優質農產品區劃工作，建立和鞏固優質農產品生產基地，實施農產品優質品牌戰略；根據農產品消費市場的分佈，調整和優化農產品區域種植結構，不失時機地調整出口貿易策略；按產業化經營方式組織農業生產，切實提高我國農產品的加工值水平；絕不放鬆糧食生產。The above problems and difficulties could be solved through the following perspectives : attaching great importance to the development of the non - public sectors of the forest economy ; quickening the system innovation and forestry legislation ; cultivating market of living trees ; establishing organizations for evaluating forest resources ; improving the circulating services ; expanding channels of financing ; encouraging the qualified non - public sectors of the forest enterprise to become listed companies ; allowing forest to be mortgaged as assets, guiding the social investment in forestry with the economic leverage ; developing leading enterprises and implementing the operation model of " companies, bases and farmer households " ; and improving the socialized forestry service systems
通過調研，作者認為應從以下幾方面著手解決上述問題：把發展非公有制林業經濟作為今後一個時期林業工作的戰略重點，加快創新機制和林業法律法規的建設；培育活立木市場，建立森林資源評估機構，做好流轉服務工作；拓寬融資管道，鼓勵具備條件的非公有制林業企業上市融資；允許林木資產以抵鉀形式向銀行貨款；運用經濟杠桿作用，引導社會參與投資；培育龍頭企業，實施「公司+基地+農戶」的經營方式；健全林業社會化服務體系。The delegation received training in combined forms of classroom lectures and field tours in five locations in western canada. they studied basic facts about canadas agriculture, especially the agriculture and livestock in three western provinces, canadas agricultural policies and legislation, its agricultural policy framework and protective organizations ; pfras duties and internal structure ; prairie protection and pasture management, land utilization plans, dry land agriculture and protective cultivation ; public land administration ; agriculture credit policy and rules ; use and management of organic fertilizer ; agriculture technical extension ; gender issues ; farm produce marketing, and ; coal mine land reclamation
通過聽取講座，重點學習了加拿大農業特別是西部草原三省農牧業的基本概況農業政策和立法農業政策框架保護性組織機構草原農場恢復管理局的職責與內部結構草原保護與牧場管理土地利用規劃旱地農業與保護性耕作公共土地管理農業信貸政策和農業借貸規則有機糞肥的利用與管理農業技術推廣社會性別問題農產品營銷以及煤礦復墾等方面的內容。The sfagm project manager dr. brian bedard and his assistant hu song visited the chinese netherlands poverty alleviation project based in huoshan county, anhui province. accompanied by the dutch co - director tim zachernuk and chinese co - director han yong, the mission toured the sites in tao yuanhe township for various farmer organizations bamboo producers association, shoe making association, community funds, and organic tea growers association. experience learned through the cnpa related to farmer organizations, farmer field school, participatory appraisal, small enterprises management and poverty alleviation approaches may have application in future sfagm project activities and provide a basis for future cooperation
小農戶適應全球市場發展項目加方主任畢大德博士及其助理胡松先生訪問了在安徽省霍山縣實施的中國-荷蘭扶貧項目，荷蘭項目主任tim zachernuk和中方項目主任韓勇先生陪同參觀了霍山縣桃源河鄉的項目示範基地，學習中荷扶貧項目在農民組織社區基金竹品加工協會有機茶生產協會和婦女製鞋協會農民田間學校農村小型企業經營管理培訓扶貧示範培訓等方面的成功經驗，雙方並探討了今後在這些領域的合作意向。In order to set up the compensation standard of land value which is the key problem in the reform of land expropriation system at present, the paper aims at probing the rational, valid and operational method of calculating the compensation of land expropriation, finding the rational way to compensate the land value and reestablishing the land expropriation system of china. after comparing the domestic and international land expropriation system and the way of establish the compensation standard, the paper confirms that the land expropriation system and the compensation standard of china should be reformed at three aspects : confirming farmland ' s property rights, defining of the range of land expropriation and making a price market - based. based on even chance of property right, introducing the market mechanism and ownership market into land expropriation system, the paper raises the viewpoint of setting up the farmland ' s development right
通過國內外土地徵用制度及補償標準確定方式的對比，明確了我國土地徵用制度及補償標準改革要從農地產權、征地范圍界定、市場化定價三個方面著手；從產權平等的角度分析了征地制度中引入市場機制的重要性以及建立所有權市場的可能性，提出了增設農地發展權的觀點；通過界定發展權的歸屬，指明補償標準確定的價值取向，重建我國地價補償標準體系? ?基於產權平等的公平補償體系，包括公益性徵用和非公益性徵用補償；在耕地資源價值構成研究的基礎上，提出了耕地資源價值由經濟產出價值，社會保障價值和生態服務價值構成，並通過外部性理論、生態系統價值評價方法、工農業「剪刀差」等的研究，重構了公益性徵用的地價補償構成及量化方法；在此基礎上概算了全國2000年公益性徵用中地價補償價格；通過地租理論對土地轉用增值空間定性定量研究，重建了非公益性徵用中地價補償的構成，並指出在我國特定條件下，非公益性徵用補償是非公益性用地逐漸退出徵用過程轉向市場化配置的過渡。The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level
文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。It was considered that regional superiority is the base of characteristic agricultural development, the products of characteristic agriculture should have obvious advantages both in yield and in quality, especially in quality ; merchandise economy is the fundamentality of characteristic agricultural development, the products of characteristic agriculture should be green products, and have more stronger market competition, market capacity corresponding scale, and brand benefit ; market demand is the key of characteristic agricultural development, market demand could be expanded and created by developing deep processing largely, market risk could be avoided by having consciousness of market risk and enhancing the analysis and judgment of market, market risk could be resisted by establishing risk sharing system between industry organizations and farmers, exploring business insurance system of agricultural production risk, perfecting price protection and subsidy system of agricultural products, and setting up risk fund system of agricultural products ; service system is the keystone of characteristic agricultural development, it include production, processing, storage, transportation and distribution of agricultural products, the technical service, information service and distribution service should be strengthened
認為： （ 1 ）區域優勢是發展特色農業的基礎，特色農產品在產量、尤其在品質上與其他地區相比，需具有明顯的優勢； （ 2 ）商品經濟是發展特色農業的根本，特色農產品應該是綠色產品，且具有較強的市場競爭力和品牌效益，以及與市場容量相適宜的規模； （ 3 ）市場需求是發展特色農業的關鍵，需要通過大力發展農產品的深加工業，改變人們的消費形式來擴展和創造市場需求，樹立市場風險意識，加強對市場風險的分析判斷來避免市場風險，建立產業化組織與農民之間利益共用，風險共擔的經營機制，探索農業生產風險的商業保險機制，完善農產品價格保護和價格補貼制度，建立農產品風險基金制度來抵禦市場風險； （ 4 ）服務體系是發展特色農業的重點，建立市場化的農村社會化服務新體系，包括農產品的生產、加工、儲藏、運輸、銷售等系列化服務，尤其是要加強技術服務、信息服務和銷售服務。On the basis of the questionnaire investigation carried on to the countryside of gaomi city of shandong, which located in the eastern plain, the author described the characteristics of peasants ' moving decision and draw the following conclusion life satisfaction has remarkable influence on peasants ' moving decision ; peasants have a desire to go down town to work as temporary laborers, but have no will of settling down in the city of the same degree ; about the means, peasants draw support from traditional social relationships mainly, and the market factor or official strength has little influence ; peasants ' move turns into the development - oriented mode gradually
本文基於對地處東部平原地區的山東省高密市農村進行的問卷調查，描述了中國農民流動決策的特點及其原因並得出以下結論：生活滿意度對農民的流動決策有顯著的影響；流向方面，農民有流向城市打工的願望，卻沒有相同程度的定居意願；在手段上，主要藉助傳統的社會關系，而不是市場因素或者官方力量；動機方面，農民的流動逐漸傾向于發展型的流動。Conditional cities and counties in the area of land management projects completed planting green, organic agricultural production base to a variety of business projects into green, organic farming, breeding and processing base, and green, organic produce concentrated production areas, key support a number of leading and market - competitive green, organic food industry, leading projects to improve science and technology demonstration projects built green, organic food quality and efficiency of an effective carrier
在有條件的市縣，把土地治理項目區建成種植綠色、有機農產品生產基地；把多種經營項目建設成綠色、有機種植、養殖和加工基地，並在綠色、有機農產品集中生產區，重點扶持一批有輻射帶動作用和市場競爭力強的綠色、有機食品產業化龍頭項目；把科技示範項目建成提高綠色、有機食品質量和效益的有效載體。This paper, with the application of system innovation theory, new - system economics and management theory, has a careful investigation on the history of the institution - transformed companies at country level, and systematically set up a management pattern suitable for the further development of them, whose key points include the following : to build up good instruction - transformed companies at country level and upgrade them according to modern enterprise system ; to achieve detachment of enterprises from the government through reducing the burden of their political and social functions by effective policies ; to set up managerial structure suitable for market mechanism ; to realize market - oriented management ; to get rid of the " insiders - dominating " situation and bring into professional managers and outside talents ; to improve the supervi sory mechanism based on common villagers and non - shareholders ; to put into practice the industrial strategy and economic concept of " property as bases, tertiary industry as focuses " ; to reconstruct with market mechanism the " villages in city " ; etc. by the research, hoping to find out one good way of new management style for countryside urbanization on theory
本文運用制度創新、新制度經濟學、公司治理學中的理論，對村級轉制公司的歷史進程進行了細致的回顧，首次提出了如何系統地構建村級轉制公司的問題，關鍵環節包括：通過產權創新實現村級轉制公司的制度、體制創新：通過行之有效的政策取向減除其行政和社會職能的負擔，使之實現政企分開：構建適合市場機制的公司治理結構、轉向經濟型公司治理；改善「內部人」控制局面，引入職業經理人機制和外來優秀人才；健全以普通股（村）民和非股東為主的監事機制；實施以「物業為基礎、第三產業為重點」的產業戰略與經濟發展觀；引入市場機制改造「城中村」 。藉此研究，希望在理論上探索一條適應農村城市化進程的管理新體制，以點及面，以廣州市的農村轉制公司為點，構思村級轉制公司的構建與經營模式，供我國農村城市化的村級轉制組織參考。The sixth part : suggestions on improving the market - orientating of rural economy. increasing investments on rural education ; publicizing market economy theories in order to raise the level of farmer ' s ideas toward market economy ; building an unified, competitive & orderly marketing system & then taking a now pattern of great market & extensive circulating ; fostering market entities ; developing joint - stock system ; bringing up a new mechanism of rural market economy & a maro - base of the operating of a new system ; transforming government functions ; strengthening & improving the macro - adjustment & control over rural economy ; building
提出了加大農村教育投資和市場經濟理論宣傳，提升農民市場經濟理念;建立統一開放競爭有序的市場體系，形成大市場、大流通的新格局;培育市場主體，發展股份合作制，造就農村市場經濟新機制、新體制運行的微觀基礎;轉變政府職能，加強和改善對農業和農村經濟的宏觀調控;建立和完善農村市場中介組織;加快小城鎮建設，為農村市場經濟構築載體;農村服務產業化;改革戶籍制度、打破城鄉界限;開展土地產權的市場化流轉;加快農村市場經濟法律法規體系與社會保障制度建設等系統化的對策措施。Agriculture technique extension system in china set up under the planned economy system, and contribute to the agriculture development, with the market economy develop, the problem of agriculture technique extension system is displayed gradually : agriculture extension organization is old ; science -, research ^ education and extension are grievously disjointed ; sections and regions are divided up ; the mechanism of agriculture extension technology investment is not sound ; and supply is seriously lack ; government manage all work of technique extension, that is not seasoned with the market ' s demand ; extension budget is lack and construction is not reasonable. the quality of basic extension personnel and farmer technology culture is low
我國的農業技術推廣體系是在計劃經濟體制下建立起來的，並為我國的農業發展做出了極大貢獻，但是，隨著市場經濟的發展，農業技術推廣體系存在的問題逐漸顯露出來：農業技術推廣組織陳舊；科研、教育、推廣、生產嚴重脫節；條塊、部門、地區分割；農業科技推廣投資機制不健全，供給量嚴重不足；政府統管所有的技術推廣工作，不適應市場的需要；農業技術推廣人員分佈不盡合理；推廣經費總量不足，結構不合理；基層推廣人員素質低。分享友人