有限單元模擬 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàndānyuánmónǐ]
有限單元模擬
英文
finite-element analogy- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 模 : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 擬 : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
- 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
- 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
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In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。Abstract : propagation characteristics of r wave in a pavement structures are analysed in this paper. based on the propagation characteristics of r wave, the horizontal propagation wave is simulated by using r wave, the vertical propagation wave is also simulated by using body wave in calculating dynamic response of pavement structures. the availability and accuracy of dispersion curves measured by sasw in pavement structures is analysed by using the presented method used to calculate dynamic response
文摘:利用有限單元法分析了道路結構的r面波傳播特性:在深度方向上衰減較慢,傳播較深,波動性大.提出了在道路結構動力響應計算中,利用面波來模擬水平向傳播波,利用體波來模擬豎直向傳播波.通過算例來驗證該方法的可靠性和精確性,並利用這一動力響應計算方法分析了道路結構表面波測試中所獲彌散曲線的可靠性By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few
通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗,確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法;基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性,進行了富有成果的現場測試工作;試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用,樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大,承載力也較設計增加;使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法,對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。The section loss of steel bars and degradation of bond intensity were taken into consideration in this study in order to establish the finite element model of corroded reinforced concrete beam through simulating the bond slip behavior between steel bar and reinforced concrete based on nonlinear spring element
摘要在考慮銹蝕引起的鋼筋橫截面損失和粘結強度下降的前提下,利用非線性彈簧單元模擬銹蝕鋼筋與混凝土之間的粘結滑移性能,建立了銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁的有限元分析模型。In the paper, with system energy balance method and heat conductive equations , on tne basis of short time heat transfer modeling established the long time modeling, considering heat interference in thermal well group. this paper used the finit element method for element division and computer analysis, and provided the operation temperature figure. acquired computation values agreed well with experimental results, the most difference between them was 5. 13 %
本文採用系統能量平衡結合熱傳導方程,在淺埋套管式換熱器短期傳熱模型基礎上建立了長期傳熱模型,並考慮了管群熱干擾對模型的影響。並運用有限單元法軟體編程進行離散和計算機分析,得出模擬溫度場,其模擬值與實測的均值基本相符,兩者最大誤差小於5 . 13 % ,表明該模型具有一定的合理性和實用意義。A 3 - d simulative calculation program concerning temperature field and creep stress field and its pre - processing and post - processing has been developed. by applying this program, temperature field and creep stress field of hydraulic culvert and sluice engineer concrete is simulated. 2
開發了非穩定溫度場和應力模擬計算的三維有限元計算程序及有限單元法的前後處理程序,運用此程序對水工涵閘工程混凝土進行了溫度場和應力場的計算分析,得出相關結論。Simulation and analysis are made for the various excavation schemes for the drift cut - and - fill stoping production in xiaotianjing mine district of heqing manganese ( group ) co. by 3 - d fem and the optimized excavation scheme has played a great role in assuring a safety mine production
應用三維有限單元法對鶴慶錳業集團公司小天井礦區上向進路分層乾式充填采礦過程進行了不同開挖方案的模擬分析,所優選的開挖方案對礦山安全生產起到較大作用,模擬結果與生產實際基本一致。In this paper, the state of the art of the engineering controlled explosion and the finite element method ( fem ) are reviewed. in order to analyze and simulate the demolishment of frame - structured buildings due to controlled blasting, the method of killing or activating elements, a high level technique in fem, and the special element - solid65 are introduced to the blasting field first in china by the author
本文回顧和總結了工程式控制制爆破和有限單元法的發展歷史及其研究現狀,在國內首次把單元生死法這一有限元高級處理技術和ansys軟體中特有的solid65單元引入到爆破拆除工程領域,用其進行框架結構樓房爆破拆除的計算機模擬,探討了構件在完全破壞前的應力、應變、裂縫生成和塑性鉸形成位置。Water quality in the three gorges reservoir before impoundment
基於有限單元演算法的三峽水庫水質模擬According to the test result, the mechanism of inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped heads was analyzed. and then the anchor intensity formula was formulated. the inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped head was carried on the finite element analysis on the spatial axial symmetry model
根據試驗結果,對帶錐頭無機植筋的受力機理進行了理論分析,推導出帶錐頭無機植筋的錨固強度公式,並利用空間軸對稱模型對帶錐頭無機植筋進行了有限元分析,提出了利用桿單元模擬鋼筋與混凝土之間的粘結滑移關系的方法。In the numerical methods section, a finite element / control volume mold filling simulation, a tensor representation of fibre orientation and a finite element solution of the transient fibre orientation equations are combined in the program. the input data and output results are visualized by means of finite element software
程序中用有限單元控制體方法模擬模壓流動,用表徵纖維取向的張量和有限元伽遼金方法來解決瞬時纖維取向方程,用計算機圖形原理編程實現對smc流動軌跡、纖維取向分佈的計算機模擬。Take middle - east district of taipusi banner as study area in the paper, combining field observation test ( pumping test and field survey ) with indoor experiment ( granule analysis and organic matter analysis etc ), based on the relationship between hydrological parameters and physical - chemistry characteristic parameters of formation, the variability of aquifer parameters and physical - chemistry parameters of unsaturated zone have been also analyzed. the aquifer system of the taipusi banner is identified and analyzed by using the internal and outside information. on the basis of real pumping of ground water, the water resources evaluated by the water balance method
本文以太僕寺旗中東部地區為研究區域,採用野外試驗(抽水試驗、實地調查)和室內實驗(顆分、有機質等實驗)相結合的方法,推求了研究區含水層系統的水文水利參數,在系統模擬含水層水理參數與巖性物理化學特徵參數之間的關系基礎上,進一步分析了含水層參數及其包氣帶的物理、化學特徵參數的空間變化特徵,並利用其內外部信息對太僕寺旗含水層系統進行了辯識與分析;以現狀地下水開采量為依據,採用水均衡法評價了研究區水資源總量,並利用有限單元法來模擬分析驗證。Considering the above reason, this paper, by the action - reaction model in the design theory of underground structure, and by fem, establishes an analysis frame based on the characteristics of the cavern - pile method. the influences of tunnel span, height, overburden depth, and excavation sequence on the cavern - pile method are discussed by a careful interpretation of the modeling result. in addition, a comparison of surface settlement and engineering quantity of the cavern - pile method with those of the binocular excavation method, bench cut method and cd method are made in the paper
本研究主要是依據目前地下結構設計及計算理論中的地層結構法,以有限單元法為計算手段,針對淺埋暗挖洞樁法的自身特點確定了模擬分析方案,並通過計算結果的處理和分析指出了洞室跨度、高度、埋深、施工工序等因素對淺埋暗挖洞樁法的影響規律。Secondly, in view of the limitation and shortage of traditional simulation of finite element approaches for bolt, a new composite grouted bolt element including nonlinear contacting relation will be built based on the above study of the mechanics mechanism of fully grouted bolt. then, an elastic - plastic finite element program will be developed for the analyses of tunnel stability, in which the composite grouted bolt element and nonlinear finite element analysis method will be used ; the patterns and the affect of main design parameters on the support effect of bolt will be analysed using the program, and conclusions of guidance importance for tunnel support design will be drawn. finally, simulation compution for the excavation and support of a highway tunnel will be made out using the above production, and the method of application of the program will be discussed ; analysis of the deformation, stress and distribution of plastic range will be done, and rational support plan will be worked out, which is of guidance importance for tunnel support design and the thery and technique of fully grouted bolt used in tunneling will be perfected further
首先,本文在綜合分析隧道穩定性影響因素及失穩破壞模式的基礎上,對全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理進行了深入研究,為全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的有限元模擬分析奠定了基礎;其次,針對傳統錨桿有限元模擬方法的局限性與不足,在上述全長粘結式砂漿錨桿作用力學機理研究基礎上,建立出能反映界面非線性粘結的新型復合砂漿錨桿有限單元模型;然後,運用上述復合砂漿錨桿單元模型,引進非線性有限元分析手段,開發了隧道支護穩定性分析的有限元程序,並就全長粘結式砂漿錨桿的型式與設計參數對支護效果的影響進行了深入探討,得到了對隧道支護設計具有指導意義的結論;最後,運用本文研究成果對某公路隧道工程實例進行了開挖與支護的模擬計算,探討了其應用方法,並就隧道變形與應力及塑性區分佈規律進行了分析,從而提出了合理的支護方案,為隧道支護設計提供了參考依據,完善了隧道全長粘結式砂漿錨桿支護的理論與方法。During the course of stress calculation, the concrete watertight wall and the soil around are supposed to be linear elastic material, the onsolidation of dam is supposed to be completed before the watertight wall is constructed, the contact element is adopted to simulate the interface between the dam and watertight wall, and the completed before the watertight wall is constructed, the contact element is adopted to simulate the interface between the dam and watertight wall, and the influence towards the stress of watertight wall when water elevation changes is calculated by fem
應力計算時將砼防滲墻及周圍土體假設成線彈性材料,假設在防滲墻施工時壩體固結已經完成,用接觸單元模擬壩體和防滲墻之間的接觸面,利用有限元計算出水位變化對防滲墻應力的影響。As the deformation caused by centrifugal force is beyond the small deformation range, the large deformation effect was also taken into account in the equation. two models are constructed, one is of shrouded blade and the other is of bladed disc. the static natural frequencies and dynamic frequencies ( under 3000rpm ) are calculated by the finite element method and cyclic symmetry technique
針對葉片的結構特點,採用適應較強的三維八節點實體單元模擬葉片,建立葉片運動微分方程;葉片?輪盤系統在高速旋轉時,受到離心力作用,使葉片發生大變形,故在方程中考慮了幾何大變形的問題;為研究葉根輪緣之間的接觸狀態,建立了考慮葉根?輪緣接觸的有限元方程,利用拉格朗日增廣演算法來求解該方程,確定葉根輪緣之間的接觸面狀態。In order to carry out the fem computation, 3 - d isoparametric joint element of finite thickness is used to simulate the structural jionts such as longtitudinal slots, and lamella finite element is utilized to simulate seams in dam body and fractures in foudation
利用有限厚度三維接縫單元模擬縱縫等結構縫,用薄層單元模擬再生縫及壩基斷裂;並對有限元計算所得單元結點應力進行優化。In this dissertation, the principle of fem in em was discussed, then the pulse radar and three - layered pavements were analyzed with 20 - noded and 4 - noded isoparametric elements respectively. then, corresponding fem programs are compiled in fortran90. so a forward model was built up to describe the transmitting of electromagnetic in the radar and pavements, according to the system identification method
針對上述情況,本文系統闡述了電磁場有限單元法的基本原理,然後採用二十節點、四節點等參單元分別對pulse雷達實體及三層路面系統進行了靜態場和時變場的有限元分析,初步建立了電磁波在三層路面中傳播的正演模型,同實測波形相比,模擬效果較好,並用fortran90語言編制了相應的三維、二維有限元程序,具有較好的可讀性和可移植性。Based on the actual construction, a study on the simulative calculation for both the temperature and the thermal stress of the continuous rcc placement for the construction of langtan rcc gravity dam is made with 3 - d finite element method
摘要結合施工過程,應用三維有限單元法,對龍灘大壩連續澆築混凝土的溫度及溫度應力,進行模擬計算的研究。( 2 ) using fem simulation software package, eit forward problem of 2d head model could be solved and the scalp potential could be figured out when brain conductivity varies
( 2 )應用有限單元模擬軟體實現了二維頭模型eit正向問題的求解,並可根據腦組織的不同電導率得到對應的頭皮電位分佈。分享友人