有限選擇文法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiànxuǎnzháiwénfǎ]
有限選擇文法 英文
finite-choice grammar
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. （挑選） select; choose; pick 2. （選舉） elect Ⅱ名詞（挑選出來編在一起的作品） selections; anthology
  • 擇 : 擇動詞（挑選） select; pick; choose
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
  • 選擇 : select; choose; opt; election; choice; culling; alternative
  • 文法 : grammar文法學 grammar
  1. Simultaneously, combine with his own work experience, the author gets an advanced detail and general design steps. and then illustrates an actual engineering which is designed with the article ’ s recommendatory method and steps. by combining with the test results, it is proved that the ground treatment result obtains the design requirement and the commendatory method is right, which is able to provide reference value to the engineering

    本文首先對加筋土的研究現狀做了詳細的介紹和分析，在此基礎之上，對加筋土地基設計方法做了一定的研究，對地基承載力力設計方法做了對比分析，選擇極限分析法作為本文的推薦方法，並結合作者自身的工作經驗，提出了加筋土地基詳細和全面的設計步驟，然後用一個加筋土地基實際工程為例，採用本文推薦的設計方法和步驟進行設計，並通過現場試驗結果，證明該地基處理達到設計要求，也證明了推薦方法計算的準確性，這對廣大工程師在實際工程操作中有較高的參考價值。
  2. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  3. Using the data of these nhtidzs from 1992 to 2001, paying attention to those index reflecting the industrial level and ability, we establish an evaluating item system, and rank the 53 zones by three different methods in long and middle term, analysis some special phenomenon in this thesis. the three methods are : ahp ( analytic hierarchy process ), topsis ( technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution ) and rsr ( rank sum ratio )

    本文利用全國53家高新區1992年至2001年間的各項經濟指標，側重選擇反映高新區產業化水平及能力的相關指標和經濟發展指標，利用分層分析法、 topsis法、秩和比法三種不同的方法，分長期、中期兩個時限，對全國高新區進行了排序，並對一些有代表性的現象進行了分析。
  4. Finite volume method is appilied in numerical modeling of the flow in no - pressure tunnel of high water reservoir in this paper. i select standard k - turbulence modeling that put forward by launder and spalding in 1972 by weighted poly - turbulence modeling. the difficulty is that there is free surface in flow, but free surface problem ' s calculating region is indefinitely

    本文利用有限體積法對高水頭下水庫無壓泄水洞水流進行了紊流數值模擬，根據多種紊流模型的優缺點進行比較，選擇了launder和spalding於1972年提出的標準的k ?紊流模型。
  5. This paper mainly aims at the strategic demands for large - aperture lightweight mirror proposed by high - tech development. its main research contents are : select material blank for lightweight mirror according to physical and chemical properties of optical glass ; analyze and calculate the deformation quantity of the mirror with finite element method ; design and optimize mirror body structure of 400 lightweight plane mirror and 450 lightweight spherical mirror, analyze glass cutting principle, design specisl - use grinding wheel structure, select reasonable technological parameters to implement the processing of weight reduction holes on 400 plane mirror ; analyze etching mechanism of hydrofluoric acid, look for the technological parameters such as the optimal acid concentration and etching time etc. ; eliminate the stress of weight reduction holes and micro - cracks on 400 lightweight plane mirror ; discuss the processing principle and

    本論文的研究主要是瞄準國家高技術對大口徑輕型鏡的戰略需求而開展的。主要研究內容是：根據光學玻璃的物理與化學性能，選擇輕型鏡坯材料；用有限元法對鏡子的變形進行分析、計算，找出變形規律，優化設計400mm輕型平面鏡、 450mm輕型球面鏡鏡體結構；分析玻璃切削原理，設計專用磨輪結構，選擇合理工藝技術參數，完成400mm平面鏡輕量化減重孔的加工；分析氫氟酸腐蝕光學玻璃機理，尋找最佳酸濃度、腐蝕作用時間等工藝參數，實現400mm平面鏡減重孔應力與微裂紋的消除；討論分離器加工原理和工藝技術特點，完成400mm平面輕型鏡面形加工。
  6. In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment

    本文研究的主要結論：第一，在我國風險資本來源中，政府風險資本一直居於主導地位，這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式，使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印；第二，有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約，因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向，但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制，公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式；第三，融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響，借鑒有限合夥契約，可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構；第四，與債權契約、普通股契約相比，可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本，因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。
  7. They are all large - size and model companies taken as models, but not include companies which are unlimited liability and limited partnerships, because these are obvious differences on ideas of governance between the two kinds of companies. the former is based on the governing structure of legal person, adapts to modernization mass - production. but the latter is a kind of enterprise form based on human credit and reputation and it is identical to simple family and single house labor

    另外還需特別指出的一點是，本文選擇研究的公司是以現代股份有限公司為藍本的大型規范公司，而不包括規模較小的無限公司和兩合公司，因為這兩類公司的治理理念是有顯著差異的，前者以法人治理結構為基礎，是與現代化大生產相適應的，而後者以人的結合為基礎，是與簡單的家族、家庭生產相一致的企業型態，它強調的是靈活與高效原則。
  8. With this understanding, this paper chooses the longitudinal strength of hull girder as the disabled mode, by the calculation of fpso, predicts the ultimate strength and effective lifetime of the hull. expected results of examples are obtained, which provide the analysis data for the further risk assessment

    在此前提下，本文選擇了船體梁縱向強度失效模式，通過fpso實船計算，分析消化了理想單元法程序軟體，預報了船舶極限強度和安全有效壽命期，並用一階二次矩方法對完整受損船體的結構安全性進行了可靠性的評估，取得了預想的結果，為進一步實施綜合安全評估提供了分析數據。
  9. Secondly, it probes into supplier selection methodologies by combining qualitative and quantitative methods such as linear weighted method, cost operating method, hiberarchy method etc. although xet achieved improvements following the regulations of gmp when selecting their current suppliers, xet fails to put the whole supply chain into account because it limits its perspective within itself and the employed selecting method is not comprehensive and not scientific enough

    第二:希爾特製藥公司在選擇合作夥伴時，雖按gmp規定進行了較大的改進，仍然局限於從企業自身角度出發，沒有綜合考慮到整個供應鏈的情況，選擇方法仍不夠全面、科學。本文著重探討使用線性權重法、成本作業法和層次分析法等定性定量相結合的方法選擇供應商。
  10. The second part studied the characteristics of modern logistics enterprises, pointed out the concept of modern logistics enterprises valuation, and analyzed how the value of modem logistics enterprises come from. the third part discussed the approaches and the factors of modern logistics enterprises valuation. based on the introduction and the criticism of the traditional valuation approaches, the forth part presented suggestions on how to set up our country ' s system of approaches and how to choose approaches to valuate the modern logistics enterprises on different phases. the fifth part embodied the new idea by the instance of wuhu port company ' s valuation

    本文共分為五大部分：提出現代物流企業價值評估的現狀、意義和面臨的問題，形成了本文的第一部分內容；通過對現代物流企業行業特點的分析，剖析現代物流企業價值的內涵，並對現代物流企業價值的形成途徑和影響因素進行闡述，形成了本文的第二部分內容；重新審視現代物流企業價值評估的各種要素，進而揭示出各種評估方法的利弊，形成了本文的第三部分內容；提出現代物流企業價值評估中的難點及對策，並在此基礎上，給出各個階段現代物流企業價值評估方法選擇的建議，並構建我國現代物流企業價值評估方法體系的總體思想，形成了本文的第四部分內容；將全新的評估思路運用到對蕪湖港儲運股份有限公司的價值評估過程中去，進行實證分析，形成了本文第五部分內容。
  11. Using fem ( finite element method ), the paper makes mechanical analyses on bench cut method and side heading method, it also makes mechanical analyses on some auxiliary construction methods, such as big pipe - roof protection, horizontal roll - spraying, big and small angle pipe - roof protection and surface grouting

    論文採用有限元的分析方法，主要對臺階法、側壁導坑法進行了力學分析，也選擇了大管棚法、水平旋噴法、大小外插角管棚法和地表注漿加固四種輔助工法進行力學分析。
  12. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。
  13. Aim at ubiquitous parallel multi - reservoir structure in our country ' s basin, the universal objective function including coefficient bi embodying a spatial significance difference at different flood control points and variable ai denoting a selection of scheduling mode is established, which provide a valid intervenor interface for flood control consultation decision. according to the real - time requirement, a model of reservoir storage allocation is proposed, which embody basic idea of phasic compensation. passing the dynamic correction to cut down the disadvantageous influence that indetermination result in on the certain degree, joining together the step alternation solving method, this model can maximally consider bias of decision makers, ensure the rationality and practicability of the solutions

    針對我國流域中普遍存在的並聯庫群結構，論文提出包含不同防洪點重要性的系數_ i和選擇調度模式的變量_ i的通用目標函數，為防洪會商決策，提供了有效的人工干預介面，根據實時性要求提出動態分配防洪庫容的庫容分配方法，體現了相機補償的基本思想，通過動態修正在一定程度上可以削減不確定性造成的不利影響，結合分步迭代求解技術，能最大限度體現決策者的偏好，保障解的合理性和可操作性。
  14. Based on the theory of cooperation between foundation and structure, paper uses ansys finite element software forming three - dimensional finite element model of. paper also anglicized element type choose, material attribute choose, loading determination, terminal condition determination, anyslys type determination and solution choose, etc. correcting buildings with the method of drawing out soil was analyzed through ninth aspects listed below

    本文借鑒結構設計中的基礎與上部結構共同作用理念，運用ansys有限元分析軟體，在探討了單元類別的選擇、材料屬性選擇、載荷、邊界條件和分析類別的確定、求解器、求解方法與收斂準則的選擇等與有限元建模相關內容的基礎上，建立了上部結構和土體共同作用的三維有限元模型。
  15. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  16. With reference to the legislation in different countries and related literature, and in consideration of the situation on both sides of the strait, this paper suggested that the organization model of cpa firms should be an open case ; i. e., to allow cpas to choose from among partnership, partnership with limited liabilities ( llp ), and cpa corporation according to their needs

    本文經就世界不同國家的立法例和相關文獻，並斟酌兩岸情勢，提出應全面開放注冊會計師組織型態為原則，諸如合夥型、有限責任合夥制、會計法人制，任由注冊會計師根據自己之需要選擇合適的。
  17. By the analysis of the present computational models and methods on anchor bolts, the author deems that there are some disadvantages in these methods, such as : ( 1 ) the models ca n ' t reflect the relative slide between the bolts and geotechnical mass ; ( 2 ) the division of fem mesh is too complicated ; ( 3 ) some computational parameters of the bolts are difficult to determine

    論文中，通過對目前各種錨桿的有限元計算模型進行比較分析，發現它們存在著如下問題：無法反映錨桿和巖土體間的剪切?滑移作用；有限元網格劃分過于復雜；計算參數難以選擇和確定等。
  18. In the last section, this paper analyses two cases : the new product selection of hbhc ( hubei hongcheng general purpose machine ltd. ) and the new product performance of wisco ( wuhan iron and steel ( group ) corp. ). we apply fuzzy evaluation which based on ahp to select new product in hbhc. and we adopt the evaluation index system of new product performance to analyze new product performance in wisco

    最後本文以湖北洪城通用機械有限公司的新產品方案選擇和武漢鋼鐵集團新產品績效實證研究為案例，運用基於層次分析法的模糊綜合評價法對新產品方案進行選擇；運用新產品績效評價指標體系對武鋼產品創新績效進行了分析，發現理論與實際基本統一，方法的可操作性強。
  19. An combination rise tower truss structure ( microwave motion iron tower ) that will be used in fact engineering was designed with three different kinds of method ( commonly arithmetic of wind load, tunnel wind experiment method, finite element method ). it also was general analyzed and checked in stress fact

    論文用三種不同的方法：一般風荷載演算法、風洞實驗方法、有限元分析法，進行了選擇風荷參數的結構設計和較為全面的應力分析校核。
  20. This paper points out some flaws and restriction of existing multicast routing algorithms through the research and analysis of existing multicast routing algorithm ? improves the operators of genetic algorithm, and brings forward a qos multicast routing approach with good point set based genetic algorithm. this is a main research work of this paper

    本文通過對現有組播路由演算法的研究與分析，指出了現有的一些演算法的缺點及局限性，並且對遺傳演算法的遺傳運算元進行了改進，提出了一種新的基於遺傳演算法的qos組播路由選擇方法，這是本文的一個創新點，試驗表明，該演算法性能較好，效率較高。
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