木構架建築 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùgòujiàjiàn]
木構架建築 英文
timber-framed building
  • 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 （樹木） tree 2 （木頭） timber; wood 3 （棺材） coffin 4 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （木...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  • 築 : 築名詞（貴陽的別稱） another name for guiyang
  • 構架 : carcass; panel work; frame; buck; blind; reinforcement; thripple; backbone; framework; truss; fra...
  1. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  2. In recent years, the housing authority has undertaken a large number of construction projects, and its housing production is more than double the total private sector production. together with the housing bureau and the housing department, the housing authority is structurally part of a troika. yet each part has its own independent duties, it is difficult to control the overall operation

    房委會在近年間，大興土木，現時的建屋量已超過私營市場總和的雙倍，但在架構上卻又和房屋局及房屋署，形成各有獨立職責三頭馬車的局面，因而在運作上不免難以操控，再加上在龐大的建築事務上，過份迷信通才的文官制度，以外行管理內行，過度依賴外判顧問公司作為工程監察工具。
  3. Dtu 31 - 1. building works. timber frameworks and stairs. part 1 : technical specifications

    建築工程.木材結構框架及樓梯.第1部分:技術規范
  4. Structural use of timber - code of practice for timber frame walls - buildings other than dwellings not exceeding four storeys - section 6. 2 : buildings other than dwellings not exceeding four storeys

    結構用木材.木構架墻實用規程.住宅除外不超過四層的建築物
  5. The dwelling house of tujia nationality belongs to the wood railing framearchitecture typical in southern china, a heritage of " net house " of primitive people

    摘要土家族民居建築屬于典型的中國南方干欄式木構架建築，明顯地保留了原始人「巢居」的遺風。
  6. It features the wood architecture of the song dynasty, which is unique to southern china. inside the nunnery stands a newly cast two - metre high statue of the monk huineng

    其中大雄寶殿之樑柱，完整的保留了宋代木構架建築風格，是嶺南罕見的精湛木作工藝。
  7. A member of the task group and chief executive of the uk timber frame association, bryan woodley, said : " the united approach from three important government departments in welcoming the code gives a positive and proactive foundation to allow industry to deliver communities and buildings fit for this and future generations.

    特別工作組成員、英國木構架協會最高行政長官布萊恩.伍德雷說： 「三個重要政府部門在制定法規上的聯合方法，在使工業配合現在和將來幾代人需要的社區和建築上，起到了積極主動的作用。 」
  8. According to the traditional building theory that is the first floor is build up over the ground, and combined with the modern steel and wood residential structure technology, to discuss a new residential mode for the chinese countryside

    借鑒傳統的架空干闌式建築理念，結合現代鋼、木結構住宅技術，探討中國蓄滯洪區農村的新居住模式。
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