未處理葉 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wèichǔlǐyè]
未處理葉
英文
untreated leaf-
Both reduced irradiance and defoliation caused decreased slm ( specific leaf mass ). ( 4 ) generally, chlorophyll content and chlorophyll concentration increased with reduced light levels, the ratio of chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b of defoliated plants was higher than those of controlled plants, while in latter period, the results were contrary to that of the former period
（ 4 ）葉綠素含量和濃度總體上都隨光照水平的降低而升高，葉綠素a / b在高光條件下顯著大於低光水平下的植株，葉損失植株的葉綠素a / b值處理初期小於未受損植株，處理後期則大於未受損植株。The quantity of increased leaf efficiency contributed to the aboveground biomass gain after defoliated are different at different irradiance. at the initial stage, the increased leaf efficiency of defoliated plants contributed more to biomass increment of aboveground under higher light level than those under lower irradiance. as the treatment time extended, the contribution to growth of increased leaf efficiency of plants under intermediate light level went beyond those under full irradiancy
（ 2 ）葉受損的植株葉效率顯著高於未受損植株；光照強度越高，植株的葉效率越高；受損植株增加的葉效率在不同光照條件下對生長的貢獻大小不同，處理初期，全光照下葉損失植株增加葉效率對地上部分的生物量增加貢獻大於中度光照，大於低光照下植株，隨處理時間的延長，中度光照下的植株增加葉效率對生長的貢獻逐漸超過了全光照下植株。Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100
論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。H2o2 was cytochemically detected in the cells of epidermal hair and the cell wall of vascular parenchyma cell. cat and apx were the two major h2o2 - scavenging enzymes in plants. when seedlings of arabidopsis thaliana were treated by vd - toxin, the activity of cat and cat3 mrna level were decreased after sa treatment
外源sa 、 no供體處理擬南芥幼苗均能誘導h _ 2o _ 2的積累， no供體的誘導作用最強； no合酶抑制劑處理則未表現出h _ 2o _ 2含量的增強： h _ 2o _ 2的積累部位主要在葉片的表皮毛和維管束組織。For the factor of light intensity, three light intensities were applied : full irradiance ( 100 % ), intermediate irradiance ( 43. 5 % ) and low irradiance ( 6. 74 % ) ; for the factor of leaf loss, plants were given defoliation ( 70 % of total leaves removed ) and non - defoliation treatment
光照強度設置了3個光照水平：全光照（ 100 ） 、中度光照（ 43 . 5 ）和低光照（ 6 . 74 ） ；葉損失處理設置了70去葉處理和未去葉處理兩個水平。The maize and neorgelia cawlinae meyendor ffii were treated with uv - b radiation with the intensities of 0uw. cm - 2 ( ck ), 10uw. cm - 2 ( r1 ) and 15uw. cm - 2 ( r2 ), the duration of uv - b treatment were ten hours per day ( from am8 : 00 to pm18 : 00 ). the effect of uv - b radiation on the photosynthesis was studied, and the results showed as follows : ( l ) the effects of uv - b radiation on photosynthesis of maize and neorgelia cawlinae meyendor ffii the results of the experiment show that the photosynthesis of maize seedlings was restrained because of the decrease of chlorophyll contents activity of hill reaction stamotal conductance activity of pepcase and atp content caused by increased uv - b radiation, and it was more restrained under higher uv - b radiation. though the activities of rubpcase and pepcase were decreased, the chlorophyll contents activity of hill reaction stamotal conductance of mature maize were not affected, therefore the photosynthesis of grown - up plant was not affected
Cm ~ （ - 2 ） （ r2組）的uv - b輻射，每天處理10小時（ 8 ： 00 ? 18 ： 00 ） ，直至玉米成熟，以自然光照為對照（ ck組） ，對增強uv - b輻射條件下玉米和紅彩鳳梨光合作用的響應作了深入的研究和探討，結果如下： （ 1 ） uv - b輻射對玉米和紅彩鳳梨光合作用的影響研究結果表明，因增強uv - b輻射降低了玉米幼苗葉片的葉綠素含量、 hill反應活力、氣孔導度、 pepcase活性和atp含量，從而影響了玉米幼苗的光合作用，使其光合速率下降，且隨uv - b輻射強度的增加其影響程度加大；而玉米成株在增強uv - b輻射環境下其葉綠素含量、 hill反應活力、氣孔導度等未受影響，雖然其rubpcase活性和pepcase活性有所下降，但總體上其光合作用受到的影響不大。Quantitive rt - pcr approach was applied to examine the effect of cts on the levels of gdhmrna and gsmrna. the results combined with the changes of gdh and gs activities suggested that the trend of gdhmrna levels almost coincided with that of gdh activity, and that gs activity was not well correlated with the gsmrna steady - state level
我們應用定量rt一pcr技術檢測了殼聚糖對不結球白菜葉片gdhmrna和gsmrna水平的影響，結果表明殼聚糖處理后， gdhmrna含量上升，且gdhmrna含量的變化與gdh活性的變化趨勢基本一致;而gsmrna的量基本恆定，並未與gs的活性變化相一致。In cucumber, there were obviously si depoist on the older leaves from + si plant, si ca n ' t be observed on the younger leaves from + si plant. there were no silicon distribtion on the - si leaves. by analzing edx map of silicon, it was showed that, in the leaf blades of rices, si exsisted in the form, of fan - shaped and dumbbell - shaped. there were many trichomes which contained si on the surfaces of leave and stems on cucumber
在兩種植物中，水稻表現出老葉硅分佈比嫩葉密集，從葉尖-葉中部-葉基部表現出硅分佈密集程度逐漸降低的趨勢；加硅處理的黃瓜老葉硅的分佈較明顯，但嫩葉和未加硅處理的葉片未見明顯的硅的染色。通過掃描電鏡及硅的x能譜分析顯示，水稻硅呈紡錘體及扇形硅質體。Generally speaking, leaf nitrogen content per unit leaf area increased under high irradiance and was significantly higher than those under low irradiance
損傷處理可使植株葉單位葉面積n含量降低，而單位葉重n含量卻比未受損植株高。The genomics dna of the transformants was extracted and assayed by pcr with nptii primer camv35 / cp primer and the results indicated that the chloroplast shsp gene has been integrated into the genomics of the tomato. then the transgenic tomato were exposed to low temperature ( in winter, on natural condition, the top temperature was 15 ? and the lowest temperature was 5 and a set of physiology parameters were measured after 6 weeks. the results were shown as follows : 1 ) effect on growth height of the transgenic tomato and the control plants after 6 weeks at low temperature showed that the transformants had been grown faster than the control. in addition, the leaves of the control plants appeared to be much reder than the transgenic tomato, and the change were obvious followed by far from the treated time at low temperature, which suggested that the constituently expression of the chloroplast shsp had some protective fountions to the tomato at low temperature
提取轉基因番茄基因組dna ，分別以npt和35s cp引物對其進行pcr分析，結果表明葉綠體shsp基因已整合進番茄基因組中；對轉基因番茄進行低溫處理（冬季，自然條件下（無加熱的溫室） ，白天最高溫度15 ，夜間最低溫度5 ） ，生長6周后，檢測轉基因番茄的系列生理指標，主要結果如下： 1 ）生長勢：測量轉基因番茄與對照（未轉基因番茄）的株高，結果顯示轉基因植株生長明顯快于對照，且從外觀上看到對照葉片發紅程度遠大於轉基因植株，隨著低溫時間延長，對比更加明顯，說明葉綠體shsp的組成性表達在低溫下對番茄具有一定的保護作用。分享友人