本徵溫度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [běnzhǐwēn]
本徵溫度 英文
eigentemperature
  • : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
  • : 名詞[音樂] (古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」) a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  2. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究,並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比,得出區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特:屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖,其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特:主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用,通過多期變速上侵而形成;其分異演化程較低;寄主巖基和包體具有同源性;巖石的形成范圍約為500 - 700 ,壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ,氧逸值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ;該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期,為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  3. For rotor steel ( 30crlmolv steel ), the tests of low - cycle fatigue property are done under different temperatures. the fatigue life under different temperatures is researched to make up for the defects of the testing for foreign similar materials. when pull - stretch data is attempted to evaluate low - cycle fatigue data, the result shows that four - point associated method in middle - low life zone is done well under room temperature, but there are large errors of four - point associated method and general - slope method under other temperatures

    文中,通過與國外同類材料的性能進行比較,國產材料與國外材料共有的材料特相同;對轉子鋼( 30crlmolv鋼)進行了不同下的低周疲勞性能實驗,研究其在不同下疲勞壽命,以彌補國外對同類鋼材測試的不足;採用拉伸數據預測低周疲勞壽命時發現,室條件下用四點關聯法在中低壽命區預測較好,在高條件下四點關聯法和通用斜率法都有較大誤差,需要進行改進。
  4. Taking it for example that zhujiabaobao section of panzhihua vanadic titano - magnetite deposit, the paper detailedly analysed its change regularity in ore texture and structure, mineral composition and content, ore chemical composition, mineral chemical composition, rare element " s change feature of rock and ore, exploding temperature of mineral inclusion. on the basis of above, the feature of rhythmic texture of ore body in panzhihua vanadic titano - magnetite deposit was researched

    文以攀枝花釩鈦磁鐵礦朱家包包礦段為例,詳細分析了該礦段中礦石組構、礦物成分及含量、礦石化學成分、礦物化學成分、巖石及礦石稀土元素變化特、礦物包裹體爆裂等的變化規律,進而研究了攀枝花釩鈦磁鐵礦礦體中的韻律結構特
  5. Rufifacies, peak 16 ( unknown ) and 25 ( 11 -, 13 -, 15 - methyl - hentriacontane ) for b. peregrina and peak 3 ( unknown ), 4 ( tricosene ) and 23 ( unknown ) for p. crassipalpis. additionally, the models were developed respectively to determine the larval age of different flies accurately. 2 temperature effects of time - associated characteristic in cuticular hydrocarbons of aldrichina grahami larva highly significant correlation were observed between the relative abundance of some larval cuticular hydrocarbons associated with gas chromatographic peaks and the chronological age of al

    2對巨尾阿麗蠅幼蟲表皮碳氫化合物組成時間特的影響及日齡推斷模型的建立巨尾阿麗蠅幼蟲表皮碳氫化合物組份色譜峰,即p30 (二十五烯a ) 、 p33 (正二十五烷) 、 p48 (二十七烯a ) 、 p49 (二十七烯b )和p79 (正三十一烷)含量與幼蟲日齡呈極顯著相關,且在不同恆( 16 、 20 、 24和28 )下的變化趨勢基一致。
  6. Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency

    詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按線性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的和速漲落的振幅增長規律和中性曲線,實驗結果表明,漲落的中性曲線在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數
  7. The results of the experimental tests show that nh4cl and k2hpo4, kh2po4 are the most available nutrents to our isolates when they are degrading oils. the most suitable experinment condition is : temperature being 30 c, initial ph being 7 - 8, the shaking rate of the culture flasks is 180 r / min, the concentration of nacl is 1 %. the biodegradation results have shown that our 6 isolates have the effective degradation capability to crude oil ; within 6 days the transforing rate of oil by each single strain is more than 60 %

    研究分離出的6株菌,初步鑒定結果為: sy1為微桿菌屬、 sy2為諾卡氏菌屬、 sy3和sy5為假單胞菌屬、 sy4和sy6為芽孢桿菌屬;實驗結果表明, 6菌株的最佳氮源為氯化銨( nh _ 4cl ) ,最佳磷源為磷酸氫二鉀和磷酸二氫鉀的混合物,最適生長條件為:為30 ,初始ph值為7 8 ,搖床轉速為180r min ,鹽( nacl )濃為1 ;通過降解實驗得出6株菌對原油都有較強的降解能力,單一菌株在5天後的原油降解率都高於60 , 6株菌對原油的生物降解反應符合一級反應動力學特
  8. The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest

    主要研究以下內容: ( 1 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特; ( 2 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富和均勻性; ( 3 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科( ? )屬水平的植物區系成分; ( 4 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成; ( 5 )在不同的水平梯格局上(林外、林緣和林內) ,片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素(光照、、風速、濕等) ; ( 6 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子,與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明: ( 1 )各片斷森林的外貌特點基上和連續森林一致。
  9. The climate change characteristics of precipitation in the west region of china have been analyzed and studied comprehensively based on the data of yearly, seasonal, monthly precipitation sequence and the number of rainy days on yearly. seasonal and temperature departure sequence of the globa, the northern hemisphere during the period of 1961 to 2000 at 109 stations in the west region of china

    文利用中國西部地區109站1961年到2000年年降水序列、季降水序列、月降水序列,中國西部109站的年、四季雨日數,全球、北半球1961年至2000年年、季距平序列,對中國西部降水的氣候變化特進行了全面研究。
  10. So it is chiefly that soil co2 concentration and its influencing factors should be studied in ordered to learn the mechanism of epikarst ecosystem and global carbon cycle. karst dynamics laboratory, ministry of land and resources, has been studied the mechanism of seven typical epikarst ecosystem and global changes through igcp 299 ( geology, climate, hydrology and karst formation, 1990 - 1994 ) and igcp 379 ( karst processes and the carbon cycle, 1995 - 1999 ) to igcp 448 ( world correlation of karst ecosystem, 2000 - 2004 ), while observation and analysis and research of epikarst ecosystem in mt. jinfo have just been beginning. the thesis analyzes that based - on observational point of green pond and deep dell in the west slope of jinfo mountain, co2 concentration and regularity of epikarst ecosystem contrasting woodland with uncovered land have been studied through the observation of temperature and humidity and co2 concentration

    國土資源部巖溶動力學開放研究實驗室以igcp229 、 igcp379和igcp448項目為依託,開展了我國7個典型的表層帶巖溶生態系統運行規律及其全球變化影響研究,而其中金佛山的觀測、分析與研究則才剛剛起步,文以金佛山西坡摘公碧潭幽谷為觀測點,主要通過coz濃和濕的觀測,開展林地表層帶巖溶生態系統與裸地表層帶巖溶生態系統coz濃及其變化規律的對比研究,這對進一步深入研究巖溶生態系統運行機制和全球碳循環以及開展全球巖溶生態對比有著重要意義。
  11. In this paper, the target radiate characteristics and waveband selection of the infrared system reviewed briefly ; the suppression of the stray radiation in the infrared sub - system is discussed ; the material selection, the support structure and optimization of the primary mirror in the infrared sub - system of the theodolite, every factor which will affect the surface figure of the mirror is discussed in detail and get the result that in the circumstance of shooting range, the primary factor which affects the surface figure of the mirror in the infrared sub - system is temperature changing, this ca n be resolved by using material of low expansion coefficient and using same material in the mirror and the mirror seat

    文將對紅外系統的目標輻射特分析和波段選擇進行簡要回顧,討論紅外系統中雜散輻射的抑制,並詳盡分析經緯儀紅外光學系統設計中所涉及到的反射鏡的材料、支撐、結構和優化設計等問題,認真討論和分析影響主鏡的面形精的各種可能因素。並指出:在靶場環境下影響經緯儀紅外分系統主鏡面形精的主要原因是的變化,這種情況可通過選擇低線膨脹系數的材料並且使鏡座和反射鏡採用相同的材料予以解決。
  12. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特、水平結構特、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特關系等多個角研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。
  13. Calculation results fit experimental data well. at last, in order to further discover the matching between the two systems of small - scale cold storage, phoenics - cfd general software is applied in the study on 3 - d distributions of the airflow and temperature fields in the chamber of the small - scale cold storage. buoyancy model in the simulation are considered and the results are in agreement with the experimental data

    最後,為了進一步了解小型冷庫兩個組成系統間的匹配特性,用phoenics數值計算專用軟體對冷庫內三維流場和場分佈特性作了計算,並在計算中考慮浮升力的影響,計算結果與特點的實驗結果基一致。
  14. In the framework of thermofied dynamics it is shown that, at finite temperature the final state in the bremsstrahlung process is just the eigenstate of the annihilation thermal - field operator which indicates that it is a coherent state

    運用熱場動力學的相關知識,我們發現有限下的韌致輻射的末態恰好是熱場湮滅算符的態,從而說明熱qed下的韌致輻射是一個相干態。
  15. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表( sst ) 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高場等資料,利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法,在分析北太平洋海時空分佈特的基礎上,著重探討了海異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響,並對降水、高場和海三者之間的關系進行了分析,以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系,主要結論如下: ( 1 ) 1976年前後,北太平洋海經歷了一次明顯的轉變,赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖,暖水范圍增大,中緯西風漂流區海由暖轉冷;在這樣的年代際背景下,厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特:在76年前,拉尼娜事件發生頻率高,持續時間長,事件起始於負海距平;而76年後,則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高,持續時間長,強增大,事件起始於正海距平。
  16. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅,保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫,進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境(如和濕)和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏,了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特外,種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下,種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此,必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為,加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面(貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類)而選擇有效的貯藏方案.文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題,以便更好地通過種子基因庫,長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  17. As to the selection of neural network input node, not only is related historical load was introduced as ? the drilling sample, but also influence of temperature and weather sensitive factors to the load variance is considered. 4

    在神經網路輸入節摘要點的選擇方面,除了引入相關歷史負荷作訓練樣外,還考慮了、氣候敏感因素和特日對負荷變化的影響,提高了負荷預測的精
  18. Result shows that the trend of precipitation in summer is increasing, the temperature in summer has no trend ; the trend of precipitation in autumn is decreasing, the precipitation during september represent its feature, the trend of temperature in summer has no trend, but in some region, we can find out prominent trend

    文章首先對浙江省夏秋氣候進行研究。結果表明,浙江省夏季降水有很明顯正趨勢變化,夏季沒有明顯的趨勢變化;秋季降水有明顯負趨勢變化, 9月降水基反映秋季特,秋季變化趨勢不顯著,但有些地市氣變化有長期趨勢。
  19. National key laboratory of advanced composites ( lac ) in beijing institute of aeronautics materials ( biam ) has developed a new medium temperature curing epoxy resin system, of which the glass transition temperature is 119. 88, for resin transfer molding ( rtm ). in order to investigate the relation between viscosity and time - temperature, the rheological behavior of the system was studied by dsc and viscosity experiments. a rheological model based on the dual - arrhenius equation was established and used to simulate the rheological behavior of the resin, which was in good agreement with experimental data

    文表了北京航空材料研究院先進復合材料國防科技重點實驗室樹脂組新開發出的rtm用中固化環氧樹脂體系3266 (玻璃化轉變為119 . 88 )其粘隨時間、的變化關系,在粘實驗和dsc熱分析實驗的基礎上,對用於rtm工藝的該環氧樹脂體系的化學流變特性進行研究,並根據雙阿累尼烏斯方程建立樹脂體系的流變模型。
  20. The dynamics equations of soil water vaporizing and ammonia volatilizing hcluding the factors of water and temperature, and the dynamics - like equation of urea transforming into ammonium nitrogen in soil are founded in the paper, by taking the effect of interaction of water and temperature as subject, the dynamic change character of object studied as basis and using principle of chemical dynamic ; the empirio - equations of soil water retention curve including temperature and the empirio - equations including temperature between water potential of millet seedling leaves and soil water are founded in order to make the equation of relation between water potential and water content in soil suit the demand of temperature change much better

    文以水熱耦合效應為主題,基於研究對象的動態變化特,應用化學動力學原理,建立了含水、熱因子以及水熱耦合效應的土壤水分蒸發、肥料氨揮發動力學方程,以及施入土壤中的尿素轉化為銨態氮的動力學型方程;為使水勢?含水量關系式更好適應變條件應用的要求,建立了含因子直接表土壤持水曲線的經驗方程,以及含因子的穀苗葉水勢與土壤含水量關系經驗方程。
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