本期水平 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [běnqīshuǐpíng]
本期水平 英文
current level
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. While dissertating the functions of ngos, the author attempts to discard traditional approaches discussing in general functions of ngos ’, but tries to make further expansion, clarify the functions of ngos different fields during the transformation period, and discuss mainly it ’ s two major functions in accelerating social development and the reform of the government ; meanwhile, this article also points out the main problems of ngos in the transformation period : the indeterminate circumscription between ngos and government organizations, misplaced the organization goals, undivided functions of community and politics ; the lapsus in management and difficulties in operation caused by double management system ; the low level of ngos ’ internal management, weak survival ability, and the limited ability in mobilizing resources ; deficient management evaluation mechanism in ngos ’ ; low level of legalized management of ngos ’

    在論述非政府組織的作用時，試圖拋開過去泛泛而談其作用的做法，做了進一步的拓展，釐清轉型期非政府組織在不同領域的作用，將其主要定位在對促進政府改革的作用和在社會發展中的作用兩大方面。同時，本文也指出了轉型期非政府組織存在的主要問題:非政府組織與政府組織的界限不明確，組織目標錯位，政社不分;雙重管理體製造成管理體制的漏洞和運作上的困難;非政府組織內部管理水平低，生存能力較弱，資源動員能力有限;非政府組織內部管理評估機制匱乏;非政府組織管理的法制化程度低等。
  2. Poverty and hunger discusses a variety of cost-effective ways to increase food security in the short term.

    《貧窮與饑餓》討論了在短期中提高糧食保障水平的各種各樣注意成本效益的方法。
  3. This dissertation also compares yueyang ' s curr ent industrial situation with that of developed countries ( the united states, japan and south korea ) while they are historically in the period of the same development level, so that demonstrate the weakness of yueyang ' s industrial structure

    本文同時也將岳陽市產業現狀與處于同一發展水平歷史時期的發達國家（美國、日本以及韓國）產業結構進行比較分析，指出岳陽市產業結構的相對差距所在。
  4. As an aged enterprise, which experienced every moment of the growth of chinese futures market, the problems and status quo of " jialing futures co. " strongly delegates chinese futures brokerage. thus, the author hopes the research made in this paper can play a practical guidable role on improving marketing level of our country ' s futures brokerage

    作為經歷了中國期貨市場建設各個階段的老公司，嘉陵公司的問題與現狀在中國期貨經紀業中具有很強的代表性，因此，作者也期望通過本文的研究成果，對提高我國期貨經紀業的市場營銷水平起到現實指導作用。
  5. The results show that the genetic diversity of filial generations is higher than self - bred progeny ’ s ， the hybrid vigor has manifested at metabolization level 。 the proportion of polymorphic loci ( p. 99 ) in f1 generations was 30. 77 - 36. 36 % ， the mean observed heterozygosity ( ho ) of jmcf （ japanese male chinese female ） was the highest with 0. 1727, the rest populations were ： jfcm （ japanese female chinese male ） 0. 1536 、 cp 0. 1273 and jp 0. 1055 ， the mean effective number of allels per locus in f1 generations ： cp ’ s was the highest with 1. 7318 ， jp ’ s was the lowest with 1. 6718 ， the filial generations ’ values were in the midle of the cp ’ s and jp ’ s and between them there was no brightly difference, with 1. 6955 ( jfp ) and 1. 6927 ( jmp )

    各組的平均雜合度預期值也表現出該趨勢，即：日自交組最低，為0 . 1786 ，日雄中雌雜交組的平均雜合度最高，為0 . 1964 ，日雌中雄雜交組和中自交組分別是0 . 1891和0 . 1865 。 hardy - weinberg平衡下遺傳偏離指數也是雜交組的小於自交組的，平均每個位點的等位基因有效數目中自交組最高為1 . 7318 ，日自交組最低為1 . 6718 ，兩雜交組群體的這一指數相差不多，分別是1 . 6955和1 . 6927 ，位於兩親本的中間水平。
  6. However, the growth degree, intercessory quota and intercessory strength of real estate market have already suppressed or pushed the reform progress of marketization in china directly. but, the development of our real estate market and its adjustive ability also lag china marketization innovation

    長期以來，由於產權關系不清和制度創新不足的制約，中國房地產市場的發育水平及規范化程度仍滯後於整個市場化改革的進程，現實要求盡快培育起符合市場經濟發展要求的房地產市場及其制度體系，這正是本論文研究目的所在。
  7. This article obtains from the research technology progress to economy rate of rise contribution degree, the use " the charles w. cobo and paul howard douglas production function " and " solow function " unifies the technology progress to the northern tianshan slope economic belt economy rate of rise contribution degree to make the theoretical analysis and the real diagnosis discussion, analyzes this region technology progress development through computation different time technology progress contribution degree the dynamic behavior, through compares each interurban technology progress contribution degree difference condition analysis promotion technology progress level to enhance intrinsic machine - made and the external environment, by tendency angle research technology progress condition and influence factor, thus hinders the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress factor, and the ponder countermeasure, accelerates the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress, the promotion economy growth provides the reference.

    本文從研究技術進步對經濟增長速度的貢獻度入手，採用「柯布-道格拉斯生產函數」和索洛「增長速度方程」相結合的方法就技術進步對天山北坡經濟帶經濟增長速度的貢獻度做出理論分析和實證探討，通過計算不同時期的技術進步貢獻度來分析本區域技術進步發展的動態行為，通過比較各城市間的技術進步貢獻度差異狀況分析促進技術進步水平提高的內在機制及外在環境，以動態的角度研究技術進步的狀況和影響因素，從而為分析阻礙天山北坡經濟帶技術進步的因素，並思考對策，以期加速天山北坡經濟帶技術進步，促進經濟增長提供參考。
  8. When japanese dealers visited ms. jins company, they were extremely satisfied with the improved management and feel more confident on the quality of the shaulu production. as a result, ms. jin gets an increased order. in addition, contracted farmers also benefit from the increased market, the price of shaulu rise to 0. 8yuan kg, increased by 0. 18yuan kg compared to last year ; the total increased value reaches 2. 925 million yuan from the 6, 500 mu in the whole municipality

    日前，彭州市金綠山珍食品廠的日本客戶到企業視察山露加工情況時，對企業經營管理水平的提高感到非常滿意，同時對山露產品由以前單一的鹽漬出口增加到清水出口也滿懷信心，要求增加訂貨數量，為此彭州市山露目前價格漲到0 . 80元公斤，比去年同期增加0 . 18元公斤，全市種植山露6500畝可增收292 . 5萬元。
  9. The tested isozymes included esterase ( est ) 、 superoxide dismutase ( sod ) 、 malate. dehydrogenase ( mdh ) 、 malic enzyme ( me ) 、 glutamate dehydrogenase ( gdh ) 、 peroxidase ( per ) and alcohol dehydrogenase ( adh ). there were obvious differences between the normal strain and its degenerative strain in est 、 mdh 、 me 、 sod. the zymotype were the same in the other isozymes. the results were not only used to test the degenerative strain at young stage, but also as the theoretical base to study the genetic mechanism of the degenerative strain

    而其餘四種酶在正常菌株和退化菌株中酶譜一致。本研究不僅可以作為菌株退化早期鑒別的手段之一，而且為進一步研究菌種退化遺傳機理提供了蛋白質水平上的一些理論依據。
  10. Using the data of these nhtidzs from 1992 to 2001, paying attention to those index reflecting the industrial level and ability, we establish an evaluating item system, and rank the 53 zones by three different methods in long and middle term, analysis some special phenomenon in this thesis. the three methods are : ahp ( analytic hierarchy process ), topsis ( technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution ) and rsr ( rank sum ratio )

    本文利用全國53家高新區1992年至2001年間的各項經濟指標，側重選擇反映高新區產業化水平及能力的相關指標和經濟發展指標，利用分層分析法、 topsis法、秩和比法三種不同的方法，分長期、中期兩個時限，對全國高新區進行了排序，並對一些有代表性的現象進行了分析。
  11. From russia " judicial reform, the author turn over to think. - judicial reform should be designed and pushed on the base of actual level of country ' s economic and social condition ; judicial reform is bound by a common cause with politics ; reform should not be designed to be a type of misconstructions and instant collapse, concrete reform must be harmonized with the whole judicial reform

    俄羅斯司法改革取得了一定的成效，但與《構想》的預期效果相比仍有很大反差，由此對俄羅斯司法改革進行了反思：司法改革應當在國家的經濟和社會生活的現有水平的基礎上設計和推進；司法改革與本國的政治休戚相關；改革不應被設計成破壞性、瞬間崩塌型的；具體改革措施須與司法改革的全局協調一致。
  12. It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  13. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  14. We show that in an overlapping generation economy, where not only the return on investment in a bubble but also the return on investment in real capital is uncertain, the rational bubbles will be especially sustainable if confidence in the further survival of the bubbles is high and if agents become pessimistic about the future profitability of investment in real capital

    因為它們可以阻止經濟體不進行資本的積累，這樣做會增加每一個人的消費水平。接著，我們引入股票資產的回報以及實體資本的回報存在不確定性，那麼泡沫能否持續的關鍵因素在於:投資者對于泡沫持續的信心以及對實體資本未來回報的預期。
  15. The hydraulic gradients of settling slurry flow transported in three kinds of moving states, i. e. suspension, saltation, or partially suspension were investigated, based on analyzing the changes of solid particles and water in momentum, velocity and their mass related to momentum exchanging over the acceleration period of the solid particles

    從固體顆粒加速期間清水與固體顆粒的速度變化、動量傳遞、相關質量等基本問題分析入手，研究了沉降性漿體在水平管道內流動時其固體顆粒在3種流動狀態下的水力坡度，提出了沉降性漿體在水平管道內流動的機理模型，進而用該模型對一些輸送條件下的沉降性漿體的水力坡度進行了計算。
  16. These issues are essential to the understanding of the nature of cell cycle control, and to elucidating the roles of the histone acetylation modification in cell cycle regulation in eukaryotes. in this thesis, we studied the mechanisms of histone acetylation in cell cycle regulation in physarum polycephalum, a naturally synchronized slime mold. the results of this study confirmed that histone acetylation changed the expression of proteins related with the regulation of checkpoint conversion in cell cycle

    初步確定了組蛋白乙酰化在多頭絨泡菌細胞周期各轉換點的調控過程中對細胞周期調控相關蛋白表達水平的調節作用；了解了組蛋白乙酰化修飾對細胞周期各轉換點調控的作用途徑；建立了組蛋白乙酰化修飾對多頭絨泡菌細胞周期調控機制的基本模型。
  17. The organizer of the exhibition this term will invite more project undertakers, wood door makers in the secondary and third markets, and international professional audiences, continue to the enhance service quality to make the exhibition gear to international standards, carry out intensified promotion campaigns among effective audience organizations and expos, and further enhance the academic level and authority of activities held during the period of exhibition

    本屆展會主辦單位將著力于加大對工程商、木質門二、三級市場以及國際專業觀眾的邀請，繼續提高展覽會與國際化接軌的服務標準，以及加強對有效觀眾組織和展覽會宣傳，並進一步提高展會期間活動的學術水平和權威性。
  18. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  19. 3. main problems on labor cost of our county enterprises of our country have experienced a long period of low economic benefits and inefficient administration lack of veracious statistics and effective restraint on labor cost

    三、我國人工成本方面的主要問題由於以前沒有建立人工成本數據的統計，更談不上企業對人工成本的管理，致使企業管理長期處在管理水平低下、成本缺乏有效約束，經濟效益不高的局面。
  20. For one - semester, undergraduate level courses in organizational behavior

    適用於本科水平的組織行為學一學期制課程。
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