束流控制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùliúkòngzhì]
束流控制 英文
beam handling
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  2. A method of beam control for nfz - 10 industrial irradiation linac

    10工業輻照電子直線加速器束流控制方法
  3. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  4. The effects of air ' s absorption of heat, scatter, turbulent and thermal blooming on the laser beam transmitting under the air breakdown threshold value are analysed when laser transmit in the air and the result can be used designing of the laser system

    摘要系統分析了激光在大氣中傳輸時在擊穿閾值以內，由於大氣汽溶膠的吸收、散射、大氣湍流、大氣熱暈等線性非線性問題對光束控制系統的影響，為激光系統提供指導。
  5. Abstract : an algorithm is presented for better legal solution in detailed placement of large scale mixed macros and standard cells ic design. due to the limitation of computing complexity, an effective and efficient initial placement is very important for detailed placement. novelty of this algorithm lies in a better solution at initial stage by using network - flow method to satisfy row capacity constraint and the thought of linear placement problem ( lpp ) to resolve overlaps. moreover, divide - and - conquer strategy and other simplified methods are adopted to minimize complexity. experimental results show that the algorithm can get an average of 16 wire length improvement on paflo in reasonable cpu time

    文摘:以大規模混合模式布局問題為背景，提出了有效的初始詳細布局演算法.在大規模混合模式布局問題中，由於受到計算復雜性的限制，有效的初始布局演算法顯得非常重要.該演算法採用網路流方法來滿足行容量約束，採用線性布局策略解決單元重疊問題.同時，為解決大規模設計問題，整體上採用分治策略和簡化策略，有效地控制問題的規模，以時間開銷的少量增加換取線長的明顯改善.實驗結果表明該演算法能夠取得比較好的效果，平均比paflo演算法有16的線長改善，而cpu計算時間只有少量增加
  6. The numerical algorithm of solving the adjoint equations for different design cases have been developed by using finite volume methodology which is usually used to solve the flow governed equation. it includes the some important aspects, such as flux formulation, wall and far - field boundary treatment methodology, dissipative term formulation, etc. after the solution of the adjoint equations is obtained, the derivatives of the cost function with respect to all the design variables can be evaluated with the same operation. this can yields a significant saving over the other gradient - based techniques when there are many design variables

    （ 3 ）進行了應用控制理論和三維歐拉方程的機翼氣動反設計研究，以及有升力約束情形下機翼跨音速減阻問題研究，分別推導了相應的共軛方程及邊界條件數學表達形式，研究與發展了三維共軛方程的有限體積數值求解方法，及相應梯度公式的數值求解方法，通過對計算網格生成、流場計算、共軛方程數值求解、梯度求解和優化演算法等多方面的有效結合，成功發展了三維機翼的氣動反設計和跨音速減阻優化設計程序，成功地進行了多個設計算例研究。
  7. The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly

    束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題，隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微，因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此，中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上，提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略，即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g ：並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究，將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右，取得了初步的控制效果。
  8. On one side, tncs " m & a practices constitute a external force pushing china ' s further soes " reform, such as diversification of corporate ownership, enhancement of corporate governance structure, effective incentives mechanisms for corporate managers, upgrade of domestic enterprise ' s international competitiveness, introduce of competition mechanisms in monopoly industries, and so on. on the other side, tncs " m & a practices may bring some potential risks, such as soes " losing dominant position in strategic industries, costs of m & a failures, less employment opportunities, risks of embezzlement of stated owned assets, and tncs " abuse of market power

    五、跨國公司對中國企業的並購猶如一把雙刃劍，一方面它將有利於國有產權的多元化、公司治理結構的完善、控制權市場的形成、經營者的有效激勵約束、企業國際競爭力的提升、以及壟斷行業競爭機制的引入；另一方面，它也會產生各種風險，如國有經濟戰略性地位喪失的風險、整合失敗的風險、就業減少的風險、國內資產流失的風險、以及跨國公司非競爭性行為發生的風險等。
  9. Cnc took over glass cutting, pattern making, electrical discharge machining, steel - mill roll grinding, coordinate measuring, electron beam welding, tube bending, drafting, printed circuit manufacturing, coil winding, functional testing, robots, and many other processes

    從玻璃切割、樣式設計、發電機電流負載、鋼廠滾動打磨、坐標測量、電子束焊接、彎管製作、起草方案、印刷電路製造、線圈纏繞、功能檢測到自動機械等許多過程都已由數字計算機控制系統控制完成。
  10. To improve the level of automation in accelerator control of china institute of atomic energy, an advanced network control system about low - energy high ion - current device was designed and realized

    摘要為了提高中國原子能科學研究院串列加速器控制的自動化水平，設計並實現了一種先進的低能強流離子束網路控制系統。
  11. The model is known as the maximization of total allowable waste load, subject to meeting water quality standards at checkpoints along the river

    模型以總的允許排污量最大為目標函數，流域的水質控制點達標為約束條件。
  12. Some correlative designs and experiments are finished before the microwave test experiment. the property of a finite long magnetic coil is studied and the coil magnetic field circuit is constructed for the experiment of microwave. a digital two - channel trigger device is designed and successfully applied in the experiment

    為了微波實驗的順利進行，我們設計並加工了磁場線圈，研製了控制磁場線圈迴路觸發和強流電子束加速器觸發同步的兩路數字同步觸發器，研製了測量電子束流的法拉第筒，並成功地將這些設備應用於微波實驗研究。
  13. The meijiayi mjy channels therapeutic apparatus developed by our company, combines the advanced microcomputer technics with the profound traditional chinese medicine methods as well s the human channelss science, magically takes advantages of modern electronic technics and the outer treatment of chinese medicine, realistically simulated the effects like acupuncture, aprapathy, essage, eating, kin scraping and cupping, etc. which improve the comprehensive effects, especially for the common ailments and geriatric diseases in digest digestive system, respiratory system and nervous system

    旋翼式多流束濕式基表，雙脈沖采樣方式進行數據採集，採用計算機技術進行數據處理顯示控制閥門動作。它採用獨特的卡口安全及保護措施動態安全可靠的ic卡加密機制先進的硬體及軟體的容錯處理性能安全可靠，具有精度高自身功耗低體積小壽命長便於安裝等特點。能準確實現用水計量及實現預付費功能。
  14. Circuit analysis sub - system adopts the newly advanced methodology, circuit topology analysis, and circuit sensitivity analysis to generate layout constraints and control performance degradations

    電路分析子系統採用新提出的信號流分析方法再結合已有的電路拓撲分析和電路靈敏性分析方法生成布圖約束控制電路性能的衰減。
  15. With the mathematic model of tracking beam current by velocity, real - time tracking can be obtained ; with current simulation controlling transducer and subsection linearity, precision of velocity ( error in ? 1 % ) is triumphantly can be controlled ; with inspection of the pulse numbers of switches, the position of all vehicles are checked to eliminate the error of calculating distance between all ones

    通過建立速度跟蹤束流的數學模型，較好地解決了速度跟蹤束流的實時性問題;通過採取用電流模擬量控制變頻器和分段線性處理的辦法，成功地解決了速度精度問題（誤差在士1 %內） ;通過檢測接近開關觸發的脈沖數，適時校核所有小車位置，消除各車之間距離計算誤差，從而很好地解決了距離累計計算誤差。
  16. Shaped pattern synthesis originated with schelkunoff in 1943. however, the current magnitude variations could not be effectively controlled by most conventional approaches until michael. j. buckley in 1993 employed the implicitly constrained current elements in the optimization process

    傳統的賦形波束綜合演算法沒有對電流幅度加以有效的控制，綜合得到的電流幅度變化較大，給饋電網路的設計和實現造成很大困難。
  17. Based on polymerization reaction of the nylon - 6 rubberized cord fabric production of distributed control system in yangzhou organic chemical plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( yh - cims / dcs ), the multiple stepwise regression method was used to build the statistic mathematical models of the molecule weight and the monomer quantum of casting slice belt. then the optimization model of polymerization reaction was presented, which was solved by using simulation annealing algorithm to obtain the best techniques parameters. the improved hybrid genetic algorithm and back propagation algorithm are combined to train neural network, brought out the neural network prediction model of casting slice belt ' s average molecule weight to guide the technologist on - line

    提出了流程工業生產過程操作優化策略和應用實施方法，包括生產過程離線優化策略、非線性問題求解策略、在線優化模型及學習策略；結合揚州有機化工廠計算機集成製造系統集散控制系統（ yh - cims dcs ）的實施，針對錦綸? 6浸膠南京理工大學博士學位論文摘要簾于布生產中己內酚胺聚合反應過程優化控制這一工程實際問題，採用統計建模方法，建立了聚合反應過程的優化模型；為求解所得的優化模型，提出了種改進的有約束條件下的模擬退火演算法，該演算法能避免陷於局部最優解，有效地提高了所求解的全局性和可靠性：提出了基於改進的ga演算法和sp演算法相結合的混合學習演算法，建立了基於神經網路的聚合反應過程生產目標在線預測模型，該演算法和模型滿足了生產中的實時性和實用性要求。
  18. We also provide engineering services to the civil aviation department, supporting its air traffic control, radar and aviation control facilities located both within the airport and at other external sites. maintenance and operations support for government departments and the security forces include the police s trunk mobile radio handsets, fire services department s fire training simulator as well as the specialised e & m system at the government flying service s headquarters

    我們亦為民航署位於機場內外的航空交通控制、雷達及航空控制設施等提供工程服務。此外，我們亦為紀律部隊等政府部門提供機電維修及操作支援服務，包括維修警隊的集束流動無線電手機及政府飛行服務隊總部的專門機電系統。
  19. First, this thesis study the wfms ' s reference model, the functions and standard of most parts of the reference model have been studied in depth. and then study the petri nets based modeling of workflow, temporal relation and temporal dependences of workflow. based on the above research work, the wtma architecture is introduced, wtma can dynamic adjust the temporal dependence of the workflow and make the workflow run under control

    本文以工作流管理聯盟提出的工作流概念和工作流管理系統參考模型為基礎，討論了工作流管理系統參考模型各部分的主要功能及實現規范，以及用petri網對工作流進行建模等內容，接著討論了時態關系以及工作流中的時態約束關系，在此基礎上，提出了處理工作流時態約束的wtma框架模型，這個模型能夠較好的解決工作流中時態約束的動態調整和控制問題。
  20. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
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