杠桿系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gānggǎnxìtǒng]
杠桿系統
英文
compound-lever arrangement-
So we consider five financial indexes includes stock b / p, e / p, current stock size, current stock stru and financial levge by the international tradition, then descriptive statistical test method and cross section statistical test method proved that b / p and current stock size have marked effect on the securities yield besides coefficient b. in the third chapter, the article fut forward a risk factor model, estimates yield sequences of every risk factor by weight regression, and then estimates each risk factor coefficient of different stock by time sequence regression, at last we can reckon the portfolio risk o2p and yield rp which consists n stocks
結合國際慣例，文章考慮了股票的凈值市價比（ b p ） ，市盈率倒數（ e p ） ，流通規模（ size ） ，流通比例（ stru ）和財務杠桿（ levge ）等五個財務指標，應用描述性統計檢驗和橫截面統計檢驗等多種方法，結果表明，除系數以外，凈值市價比（ b p ）和流通規模（ size ）對證券收益率部有重要的影響。在論文的第三章，提出了一個基於多因素的風險因子模型，並用加權回歸和時間序列回歸等方法估計出了不同證券的各風險因子系數（類似於單指數模型中的系數） ，據此，即可衡量出一個包括n只股票的組合的風險_ p ~ 2和收益率r _ p 。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。Under quasi - market condition, adjusting function of water rate lever is carried out
水價杠桿的調節表現為水價系統聯系，並在水利工程供水內在規律的作用下呈現出區域特點。The flow - measuring system adopts the khafagi flume as the first sense organ to realize the flow / head signal conversion. the head signal is picked up and converted into voltage signal by the buoy - level mechanism and the magnet - resistant angle measuring sensor
該流量測量系統採用卡發基水槽作為一次敏感器件實現了流量水位的信號轉換，並通過浮子?杠桿測量機構和磁阻式角度傳感器對水位信號進行拾取並轉化為電壓信號輸出。In other words, only invest flow can change the state characteristics of international capital to move. meanwhile, invest flow is also a policy level which can be controlled by man the factors which can influence investment flow are plural. according to the expectancy of objective the host country can influence investment also do by composing its oil differently in order to adjust fdi flow
同時，投資撤資流量也是人為控制國際資本地域運動的政策杠桿作用點，影響投資撤資流量的因素具有多元性；按期望目標，東道國通過改變自身的esp系統、投資主體通過對o 、 l 、 i進行不同的組合，均可以影響投資引資流量，從而達到調控國際生產資本地域運動的目的。The experimental results under idling shows that the elastic prop model tension system is better than lever - weight - tightening the system
並分別以杠桿壓砣張緊系統和彈性挺桿式張緊系統為研究對象，進行了實驗研究。The studying object of the dissertation is the mj3 17 model band saw machine with elastic prop model tension system, which takes the place of original lever weight model tension system
本文對原杠桿壓砣式張緊系統進行了改進，設計了一種新型帶鋸機彈性挺桿式張緊系統。The macroeconomic systems can keep the stability and is exact traced and obtained the guideline which have been given by using the policy of finance and currency in reason
對于宏觀經濟系統可以合理地運用財政和貨幣這兩大經濟杠桿，從而能夠保持宏觀經濟系統的穩定性並且可以準確跟蹤並達到預先給定的各項經濟指標。We can keep the stability of the macroeconomic system and obtain the guideline by using the policy of finance and currency properly. for time - delay system with uncertainty we can keep dual - stability by solving two riccati equations,
對于宏觀經濟系統通過合理地運用財政和貨幣這兩大經濟杠桿，能夠保持宏觀經濟系統的穩定性並且可以準確跟蹤並達到預先給定的各項經濟指標。As the system of leverage that magnified credit collapses in on itself, borrowing becomes harder and demand falters
財務杠桿系統放大了信貸規模，當它發生自我崩塌時，借貸難度會陡然增加，而需求會變得萎靡不振。Muscles, bones and joints form lever systems that allow us to run, jump, fetch food, manipulate tools and all kinds of physical activities
肌肉骨骼和關節形成杠桿系統，我們一跑一跳拿取食物操作工具和所有動作，全靠這些杠桿系統。In 1998, citibank and travelers group merged into citigroup, which then became a financial holding company providing all kinds of financial services through its subsidiaries. the " financial services act of 1999 " repeals the " glass - steagall act " prohibitions on banks affiliating with securities firms, permitting holding companies to engage in securities underwriting and dealing, without limitation, as well as sponsoring and distributing mutual funds. it creates a framework that will permit the banking, securities, and insurance industries to compete more efficiently and effectively while improving consumer access to financial services, protecting investors, and ensuring a safe and sound banking system
首先，金融控股公司由於佔有金融資源過大，所以面臨的系統風險的危害是非常大的；其次，金融控股公司的各子公司之間進行關聯交易，使得集團內各子公司的經營狀況相互影響，這就增大了金融控股公司的內幕交易和利益沖突的風險；第三，金融控股公司以外來資本撥付給子公司的資本金，在總公司和子公司的資產負債表中都同時反映出來，這可能會使整個集團的實際財務杠桿比率過高，影響到集團的金融安全。We provide a simple solution to considering influence of creep during the course of designing the achcfst members in addition, we design economical and high - efficiency steel - frame lever creep experimental mechanisms to complete the achcfst specimen creep test
另外，我們試驗中所設計的鋼架杠桿徐變機是一種經濟高效的高荷載徐變加載系統，是該領域的一個創新。The paper introduces the financial risk conceptions and theories, then discusses the recognition and analysis of financial risk of enterprise. the paper analyzes the method against the business enterprise financial risk in detail, including strategy and system. on the basis of experiences internal and external, the paper designs an early warning system structure, breach system and model of financial risk that meets the concrete characters of our country ' s enterprise, and puts forward some relevant counter measures for establishment of early warning system for our country ' s enterprise financial risk, which is the emphasis and difficulty of the paper
論文首先介紹了有關企業財務風險的概念、理論，然後論述了企業財務風險的識別和分析，如杠桿分析法、概率分析法、財務報表分析法等，接著論文詳細分析了企業財務風險防範的方法，主要探討了企業財務風險防範的策略，財務風險的制度防範，論文借鑒國內外財務預警系統建立的經驗，設計了適應我國企業具體特點的財務風險預警系統的結構與子系統，提出了建立企業財務風險預警系統的相關對策，這是本文的重點和難點。An analysis of the systematic differentials caused by the mal - position in light - lever magnifying system
光杠桿放大系統位置不正引起系統誤差的分析與研究A kind of parallel - series hev is given in this paper, and the driving situation is analyzed by method of lever simulation, and parameters of the driveline is determined
摘要提出了一種混聯型混合動力系統，採用杠桿模擬方法對其運行工況進行分析，並確定動力總成參數。Combining the design of portal crane luffing mechanism, this paper set up the math model independently and synthetically of the single boom system with compensating pulley and level - balancing weight. use genetic algorithms to optimize the model, the calculated results show as follows the genetic algorithms is effective and manipulable, the synthetically optimize is best than independently optimize. the optimization program of luffing mechanism was build, and this will be a useful tool in the design of crane
結合門座起重機變幅機構的設計，建立了導向滑輪補償系統和杠桿? ?活對重臂架自重平衡系統獨立模型和綜合模型的未平衡力矩最小的優化問題，結合遺傳演算法對它進行了優化，結果證實了該演算法的有效性和可行性，表明了綜合優化比獨立優化更能提高優化的準確性。On this basis, the paper makes analysis and empirical researches to the typical merger cases of china ' s investment banks and corporations, and at the same time, it studies such important theoretical and empirical issues like low china ' s investment banks involve in corporation merger plans, especially how it involves in china ' s state - owned enterprises " reform of proper rights, go public through buying a shell, lbo, and mbo by studying related policies, laws, and regulations of investment bank ' s taking part in corporation merger, and combining advanced western merger theory of investment banks and corporations
在此基礎上，結合我國投行參與企業並購的實際，和西方先進的企業並購理論，來對我國投資銀行參與企業並購的組織策劃，特別是參與買殼上市、杠桿收購、管理者收購等重要理論方法問題進行系統研究。同時，本文還重點對現階段我國投行參與企業並購的相關法律法規政策進行了分析研究，並對相關典型案例進行了實證分析研究。The optimization design of portal crane luffing system is the result that optimization design apply in engineering design, but because the engineering problem is complicated, the traditional optimization design method is not very successful. in this paper, the optimization of the single boom system with compensating pulley and level - balancing weight is studied. in the math model, the wire rope length encircled in the pulley and reel is considered, that enhance the optimization precision and introduce genetic algorithms, combine engineering tightly, that settle the difficult in the traditional optimization successfully
門機變幅系統優化設計是將優化設計方法應用於工程設計中的產物，但由於設計工程問題的復雜性，採用傳統的優化設計方法優化的成功率及效果並不理想。本文以單臂架變幅機構導向滑輪補償系統和杠桿? ?活對重臂架自重平衡系統的獨立模型及綜合模型為研究對象，考慮了滑輪和捲筒處包繞的鋼絲繩長度變化，從而提高了優化模型的精度，同時引進一種新型優化演算法? ?遺傳演算法，緊密結合工程實際，較為圓滿的解決優化過程中存在的問題。According to this characteristics, some new estimators have to be considered. leverage measurements were introduced into power system from factor space in 1996, which are crucial to estimations
杠桿量測量是九十年代之後才從因素空間中引入到電力系統中的，由於它對整個因素空間中的估計值有決定性影響，因此對此進行研究很有必要。分享友人