松杉的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sōngshāde]
松杉的
英文
abietinean-
Abies yuanbaoshanensis is a guangxi endemic and endangered evergreen coniferous arbor, listed in the red data book of plant in p. r. c, being one of the stated - proteced first - class rare and endangered plants. it is distributed only in yuanbaoshan mountain in northern guangxi
元寶山冷杉是松科冷杉屬的常綠針葉喬木,是20世紀70年代發現的新種,它是世界上僅產于廣西融水縣北部元寶山的殘遺瀕危種,已被列為一級保護的瀕危植物。Here you will find century - old pines, firs, ginkgoes, chinese torreyas, chinese sweet gums, nanmus, camphor woods and the precious magua trees, remnants of the glacial era. the yellow mountains abound in flowering plants ; many of them are rare ones, such as goddess flower the yellow mountains azalea as well as camellia, plum, lily, crape myrtle, orchid, spring heralding flower and so on
在山上您可以看到世紀松(或「百年松」 ) ,冷杉、銀杏、中國膠皮糖香樹、樟木和冰川時代的遺跡珍貴的樹?黃山的開花植物很豐富,其中許多都是稀有珍品,如美人花、黃山杜鵑花、茶花、李樹花、百合花、紫薇(也叫百日紅) 、蘭花和迎春花等等。The most common construction woods are douglas fir, hemlock, spruce, pine, and some cedar.
最常用的木料是道格拉斯冷杉,鐵杉,雲杉,松木以及其他一些杉木。The pine, cedar and spruce are evergreens
松樹、雪松、雲杉都是常綠的樹Qualitative classification of softwood round timber. larches and douglas firs
軟木圓材的定性分類.落葉松木和黃杉木Sawn timber - appearance grading of softwoods - european spruces, firs, pines and douglas fir
鋸材.軟木的外觀等級.歐洲雲杉木松木冷杉木和花旗松Sawn timber. appearance grading of softwoods. part 1 : european spruces, firs, pines and douglas firs
鋸材.軟木的外觀分級.第1部分:歐洲雲杉冷杉松木和黃杉Sawn timber - appearance grading of softwoods - part 1 : european spruces, firs, pines, douglas fir and larches
鋸材.軟木的外觀分級.第1部分:歐洲雲杉冷杉松木黃杉和落葉松Sawn timber - appearance grading of softwoods - part 1 : european spruces, firs, pines, douglas firs and larches including amendment 1 : 2002 ; german version en 1611 - 1 : 1999 a1 : 2002
鋸材.軟木的表面分級.第1部分:歐洲雲杉冷杉松樹The number of ingrowth was very small in all stands, the ingrowth mainly occurred for shade - tolerant tree species such as spruce, fir, korean pine and broad - leaved tree species
林分進界株數嚴重不足,進界的主要樹種是雲冷杉、闊葉樹和紅松,以耐蔭樹種為主。It is that the masson pine has the highest hydrophilic properties and the chinese fir wood / plastics composites have the best water - resistant properties
因此,馬尾松一塑料復合材料的界面耐水性能較差,而杉木一塑料復合材料界面的耐水性能較好。The maids of honour, miss larch conifer and miss spruce conifer, sisters of the bride, wore very becoming costumes in the same tone, a dainty motif of plume rose being worked into the pleats in a pinstripe and repeated capriciously in the jadegreen toques in the form of heron feathers of paletinted coral
兩位伴娘落葉松針葉樹和雲杉針葉樹是新娘的妹妹,穿戴著同一色調非常得體的服飾。褶子上用極細的線條繡出圖案414精巧的羽毛狀玫瑰。翡翠色的無檐女帽上,也別出心裁地插著淡珊瑚色蒼鷺羽毛,與之配襯。Liihe palynological data indicate a vertical paleovegetational landscape : evergreen broad - leaved forest dominated by castanopsis, lithocarpus, cycobalanopsis and anacardiaceae etc occurred on the slopes near the deposit site ; mixed coniferous / broad - leaved forest and coniferous forest occurred on the area of high elevation, and main elements were tsuga, podocarpus, pinus, picea and abies etc. seven paleoclimatic parameters of liihe area estimated include mat ( 13. 3 - 20. 9c ), wmt ( 22. 5 - 27. 5c ), cmt ( 2. 5 - 12. 6c ), dt ( 12. 1 - 24. 8c ), map ( 803. 6 - 1254. 7mm ), mmap ( 179. 4 - 281. 9mm ) and mmip ( 10. 2 - l8. 5mm ). yangyi palynoflora comprises of 52 palynomorphs belonging to 32 families. the percentage of angiosperms is 61. 5 %, gymnosperms 9. 6 %, pteridophytes 25. 0 %, algae 3. 9 %
呂合孢粉植物群的組成反映該地區在沉積時期植被具有垂直分帶特徵,沉積地附近分佈有常綠闊葉林,包括殼斗科的青岡屬、栲屬、石櫟屬和漆樹科等植物,以及多種亞熱帶和溫帶闊葉成分;林中混生少量針葉樹(如松屬和杉科等) ;林內蕨類植物較少;距沉積地較遠的海拔較高的地區分佈由鐵杉屬、冷杉屬、雪松屬和雲杉屬組成的針闊混交林或針葉林。Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil
文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高,當含水量超出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25Review on the megastrobilus theories of conifers
松杉類裸子植物的大孢子葉球理論評述This even tint was indeed broken up by streaks of yellow sandbreak in the lower lands, and by many tall trees of the pine family, out - topping the others - some singly, some in clumps ; but the general colouring was uniform and sad. the hills ran up clear above the vegetation in spires of naked rock
誠然,一條條帶狀的黃沙低地和許多松杉科的大樹也破壞了這均勻的色調,這些大樹或卓然獨立,或三五成群,高高地凌駕于其他樹木之上但總的色彩是單調陰郁的,在樹林上面,清晰地矗立著小山頂端那光禿禿的巖石。The area, perimeter and number of different patch types varied greatly ; the patch of the forest of china fir and the forest of the oak are dominant ; tea garden is most complicated ; china fir and the oak are highly fragmented and suffered a tremendous influence from human factor
各類型的面積、周長及斑塊數都不均衡;松、杉林景觀處于主導地位;茶園形狀最復雜,而松、杉林景觀破碎化程度最高,受人為因素影響最大。Reply form the 15th world congress of pharmacology iuphar - 2006 please return this form to the congress secretariat before july 1, 2005. name prof. dr. mr. ms.
結果供試的不同名稱的靈芝菌種大部分是赤芝類菌種17 30 ,其次是紫芝6 30和松杉靈芝4 30 。Some visitors spend weeks seeking more remote and even more pristine sanctuaries islanded with towering pines and spruce
一些遊客在聳立著松樹和雲杉的小島上消磨數星期的時光來尋求更多的清靜和純凈的庇護。The paper summarizes research advances about the developments of somatic embryos in several conifers, which have appeared at home and abroad in recent years, mainly in the effects of medium components in tissue culture and aba on the development of somatic embryos, and cytology, programmed cell death, genes and protein composition related to the development of somatic embryos, and further discusses the developmental mechanisms of somatic embryos and the role of somatic embryos in genetic transformation system
本文綜述了近年來國內外有關裸子植物中幾種松杉類植物體細胞胚發育過程的研究報道,其中主要涉及培養基成分和脫落酸( aba )對體細胞胚發育的影響,以及體細胞胚發育在細胞學、細胞程序性死亡、相關基因和蛋白質組學等方面的研究進展,並進一步討論了松杉類植物體細胞胚的發育機理,以及體細胞胚在遺傳轉化系統中的作用。分享友人