松果體激素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sōngguǒtǐjīsù]
松果體激素 英文
hormone of pineal body
  • 松 : Ⅰ名詞1 （松樹） pine 2 （絨狀或碎末狀食品） dried meat floss; dried minced meat 3 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 松果 : pinecone
  • 激素 : [生理學] hormone
  1. Among them : what effect do the hormone receptors and angiotensin receptors play in pupillary musculature ; do systemic muscle relaxants affect iris muscle tone, and if so, ia which receptors ; and how do intraoperatie fluidics affect the iris in ifis

    包括：激素受體和血管緊張素受體在瞳孔肌肉組織中起什麼作用；全身性肌松藥是否影響虹膜肌緊張度，如果是，經由哪個受體起作用；及手術中的射流技術如何影響ifis中的虹膜？
  2. The pineal converts melatonin,

    松果腺體轉換退黑激素
  3. Melatonin ( n - acetyl - 5 - methoxytryptamine ) was discovered by a lerner and his colleagues [ l ] as the principal hormone of vertebrate pineal gland, an unpaired appendage of the brain in most vertebrates and named by him after its effects on amphibian melanophore. however, it is now known that many cells and tissues synthesis and the nature of organisms, melatonin is secreted in the night, thus, melatonin is identified as an endocreine index of the darkness and referred to as darkness hormone [ 3 ]. melatonin has aslo been called by other names, such as nature ' s sleeping pill for it role in sleep - wake cycles, and circadian glue for its increasing importance in the regulation of circadian and circannual physiological and behavioural functions, moreover it is also involved in the regulation of the immune respone and various cns activies, in the last decade, considerable attention has been devoted to the pharmacology of melatonin in view of its potential applications in various therapeutic areas

    褪黑素（ n -乙酰- 5 -甲氧基色胺， melatonin ，簡稱mt ） ，由lerner和他的同事們發現[ 1 ] ，后來根據它對兩棲動物黑色素細胞的影響而命名，是脊椎動物松果腺分泌的一種重要激素。松果體在大多數多脊椎動物中是一個孤立的附屬器官。然而，現在眾所周知很多細胞和組織合成mt ，若不考慮合成的位點和機體的屬性， mt在晚上分泌，正因如此， mt被認為是一種黑暗的內源性指標，被稱作黑色激素[ 3 ] 。
  4. When these impulses stop ( at night, when light no longer stimulates the hypothalamus ), pineal inhibition ceases and melatonin is released

    當這些電脈沖停止下來（在晚上，當光不再刺激視丘腦下部） ，松果體抑制停止就釋放褪黑激素的時候。
  5. Melatonin production by the pineal gland is determined by the amount of light received, for the gland plays the role of a bodily clock, due to its sensitivity to light and regulation of the sleep - wake cycle

    松果體會根據所接收到的光量多少來決定褪黑激素分泌的量，藉由對光的敏感度，松果體充當了人體內的一個時鐘，掌控著每天蘇醒和睡眠的時間。
  6. Lower food intake ensures normal melatonin levels. research shows that old mice given less food have healthy pineal glands like those of young mice, and can regulate melatonin production. their melatonin levels are 80 percent of those found in young mice, compared to 40 percent for old mice without food restriction

    研究指出吃得少的老鼠，年屆高時，其松果體仍能保持和年輕老鼠一樣的健康，並且能保持褪黑激素分泌的規律，體內的褪黑激素濃度也還有年輕老鼠的八成左右反觀不限制食量的高老鼠，它們體內的褪黑激素濃度大約只剩下四成左右。
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