枕下區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěnxiàqū]
枕下區
英文
suboccipital region-
Leading by professor yang weizhong, gamma knife center of neurosurgery of affiliated xiehe hospital in fujian medicine university introduced world leading operation navigation system, micro - operation system and ultrasonic operation devices, etc. selective cerebral artery tumour chemotherapy, embolism treating brain blood vessel disease were successfully applied and publicly recognized highly difficult neurosurgery operation is mastered like avm, aneurism, brain tumour, sponge tumourm, blood vessel tumour and other tumours
福建醫科大學附屬協和醫院神經外科及伽瑪刀治療研究中心在楊衛忠教授領導下，引進了國際先進的手術導航系統顯微手術系統和超聲手術系統等先進設備。成功地應用導管技術開展超選擇性腦動脈化療顱內腫瘤介入性栓塞治療腦血管病熟練掌握神經外科公認的高難度手術如avm動脈瘤腦干腫瘤海綿竇腫瘤血管腫瘤三腦室前後部腫瘤枕大孔區腫瘤等。The suboccipital segment of vertebral artery and related structures were dissected and measured on the cadaveric heads with connected neck under 4. 5 loupes magnification
在手術放大鏡（ 4 . 5 ）對10個10福爾馬林固定的成人連頸屍頭標本進行解剖，測量枕下區的椎動脈及毗鄰結構。The suboccipital sinus, in the suboccipital region, is similar to the cavernous sinus in embryological development and functional and pathological features, as well as transitional patterns of the arterial wall structures
摘要枕下海綿竇位於枕下區，與海綿竇在胚胎學發育、功能和病理學特徵以及動脈壁的過渡類型上都具有相似性。We studied the microsurgical anatomy of this region concentrating on the third segment ( v3 ) of the va, from which extends the transverse foramen of the axis to the dural penetration by the va, we paid particular attention to the loops, branches, supporting fibrous rings, and surrounding venous structures of the va, as well as the relationship between their anatomical elements and their surrounding structures
本文研究枕下區域的顯微解剖，主要集中在椎動脈的第三段（ thethirdsegmentofvertebralartery ， v _ 3 ） ，其范圍從樞椎橫突孔到椎動脈穿入硬膜處，並側重研究了v _ 3的血管袢、分支、纖維環和周圍的靜脈結構，以及它們與周圍結構的解剖關系。It is helpful of knowing the anatomical characteristics of tissues and structures in the suboccipital area to preserve the important structures during far lateral approach
了解枕下區組織結構的解剖特點有助於在遠外側入路手術中預防重要結構損傷，提高手術療效。The suboccipital region contains the complex of the va, its periarterial autonomic neural plexus, its branches, and the adjacent spinal nerves, all of which are cushioned in a venous compartment
枕下區域包涵椎動脈及其分支，它周圍的植物神經叢，毗鄰的脊神經，上述結構均由靜脈腔隙襯墊，構成椎動脈復合體。At present, the operative approaches in which related the suboccipitial region included transcondylar approach, median inferior suboccipital approach, paramedian approach, lateral approach and far - lateral transcondylar approach
術中涉及枕下區域的手術入路包括：經髁入路、枕下正中入路、旁正中入路、外側入路和遠外側經髁入路。The complex of the vertebral artery ( va ) lies in the suboccipital region, because of its deep location and many vital structures involved, the neurosurgeon must master the anatomy, and the adjacent relationships of the va complex
位於枕下區域的椎動脈（ thevertebralartery ， va ）復合體，因其部位深在，並包含許多重要結構，因此要求神經外科醫生必須掌握此部位的詳細解剖結構及毗鄰關系。分享友人