林草產業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līncǎochǎnyè]
林草產業
英文
forestry grass industry- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 草 : Ⅰ名詞1 (草本植物的統稱) grass 2 (指用作燃料、飼料等的稻、麥之類的莖和葉) straw 3 (草稿) dra...
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
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The scale of vegetable, forage grass, chinese traditional medicinal materials, wood fruit flowers, breed aquatics etc. five species industries are enlarged continuously, famous, excellent, special and new breed aquatics species are fetched in, cadreman head enterprises are cultivated to accelerate the development of agriculture industrialization
蔬菜、飼草、中藥材、林果花卉、養殖等五大種類產業的規模不斷擴大,引進了名、優、特、新養殖品種,培育骨幹龍頭企業,促進農業產業化大力發展。Then, main projects and synthetic techniques of ecological agriculture construction are discussed. the results indicate that main projects include fertile soil project, water conservancy, forestation and virescence project, agricultural structure adjustment project, agriculture industrialization project, integrated use of agriculture rejectamenta project, high quality and innoxious farm produce project, livestock breeding project, sight - seeing agriculture project, etc. the suited techniques include ecology location scheme technique, agriculture rejectamenta use technique, energy source regeneration technique, sewage biologic depuration technique, innoxious farm produce technique, soil fertility increase technique, ecological control technique of plant disease and insect pests, economizing water technique of dry farming, agriculture environment reconstruction technique, etc. lastly the study brings forward the countermeasure and advice of ecological agriculture development
根據我國生態農業建設成功經驗和濟南市目前生態農業建設基礎,提出濟南市生態農業建設重點工程為沃土工程、農田水利工程、造林綠化工程、農業結構調整工程、農業產業化工程、農業廢棄物綜合利用工程、優質和無公害農產品工程、養殖工程、觀光農業工程等;生態農業建設的關鍵技術為生態位配置技術、農業廢棄物資源化綠色技術、能源再生技術、污水生物凈化利用技術、無公害農產品技術、地力持續培肥利用技術、農作物病蟲草害生態控制技術、旱作農業高效節水技術及農業生態環境綜合整治技術等。Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能源和礦產資源優勢,合理利用水資源,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還林還草的力度;山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃,實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit
因此,加快退耕還林還草,調整土地利用結構和產業結構,已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題,植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點,首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林(草)中運用的可行性,然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況,綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林(草)的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標:水利水保設施投入,農作物投入,經濟林種支出,防護林支出,其它經濟作物,草類支出,畜牧業投入;以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標: gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后,通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元,再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整,由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。Ba sed on the regional ecological condition and the resources characteristics, the measures to improve the hilly eco - environment should be multiply arranged by following the strategical rules and the technique requirements which are plantin g grass and trees sparsely, growing the crops and fruit trees in the terrace, ro tationally cutting the grass, using the forest by rationally graziery, and makin g the soil and water conservation industrialization
山區生態環境建設應從區域生態資源實際出發,按照林草建設疏林化,糧果生產梯田化,刈割草場輪作化,森林利用畜牧化,水土保持產業化的戰略原則和技術要求,鑲嵌配置。We have extended our research on rocky desertification, provided solid theoretical and technical basis for the control of rocky descrtification and established successful rehabilitation model with chinese characteristics such as integrated control of small drainage area, returning cultivated land to forestry and grass, production of both animal and grass, changing slope to terrance in order to prevent water loss and soil erosion, aiding the poor byway of environmental immigration and development and improving representative fragility ecology, etc
貴州對喀斯特石漠化生態環境進行了長期、持久的研究,為石漠化治理提供了堅實的理論基礎和有力的技術支撐,形成了具有中國特色的成功治理模式:包括小流域綜合治理模式,生態農業模式,退耕還林還草、林草結合的草、畜(禽)生產模式,草地畜教業模式,坡耕地防治水土流失的坡改梯模式,環境移民與開發式扶貧模式,典型脆弱生態環境綜合治理模式等。Main contents including agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, greenhouse farming and processing industries etc. were studied seriously. in chapter four, the author analyzed the scale, structure and investment schedule of the construction projects in the sic - tech district, and evaluated the economic effect of projects
主要內容包括以林、草、畜、設施農業及加工業開發的目標、任務和規模;總體規劃的技術經濟指標和控制指標,土地開發利用、管理中心布局和生產構成,水利工程、防護林體系、道路、交通、附屬設施建設等方面。Round about were deparked hills and slopes - now cut up into little paddocks - and the green foundations that showed where the d urberville mansion once had stood ; also an outlying stretch of egdon heath that had always belonged to the estate. hard by, the aisle of the church called the d urberville aisle looked on imperturbably. isn t your family vault your own freehold
周圍是當年的德北菲爾德家的園林,現在變成了山丘斜坡,被分割成一小塊一塊的圍場,那塊綠草菁菁的地基,表明當年那兒建造過德北菲爾德家的府邸從這兒向外延伸出去的愛敦荒原一片蒼茫,從前它一直屬于德北菲爾德家的產業。This paper systematically analyzed and studied the impliment effect of the conversion of cropland to forest in chifeng. the results show that it can improve ecology environment, and promote agricultural production structure and its internal farming and animal husbandry structure, and it also improve the quality of farmland and grain yield per unit, transfer of rural surplus labor, increase income of farmers and herdsmen promote the farming and animal husbandry industrdialization and achieve the overall socio - economic development
本文通過對赤峰市退耕還林(草)工程實施效果分析表明:該項工程在一定程度上改善了生態環境,促進了農業產業結構及其內部種植業結構、畜牧業結構的調整與優化,推動了農牧業產業化經營及社會經濟的整體發展,有利於提高糧食單產、轉移農村剩餘勞動力、增加農牧民經濟收入。The field of taiyangmiao nuresry of trees and grass is an important ecology protecting area in inner monogolia. all of projects in the field, including the water and soil conservation trees, the windbreat of returning farmland to treeland and grassland, are playing a very important role in preventing and decreasing vegetation deterioration, land desertification and sandstorm weather
星月太陽廟林木種苗培育基地和農業種植基地是內蒙古重要的生態功能保護區,基地內的水土保持林、防風固沙林、速生豐產林、退耕還林還草等林草工程,對防止植被退化、土地沙化、減緩沙塵天氣的發生起到不可忽視的作用。Finally, the author puts forward the countermeasures and the suggestions in the development of the animal husbandry in jiuquan oasis, which are to confirm the rational amount of domestic animal loaded ; to protect the meadow resource and to develop the high - quality artificial meadow energeti cally ; to implement the virtual water strategy in order to alleviate the ecological environment pressure in jiuquan oasis ; to advance the industrialization process of animal husbandry energetically ; to process and utilize crops by product in the agricultural district ; to strengthen the construction of shelter forest of qilian mountains ; to organize the seasonal production of the animal husbandry ; to popularize the fatten poultries technology in the other land ; to strengthen the rational planning of the production of the animal husbandry ; to increase fund input ; to accelerate the basic construction of the animal husbandry and to prevent and cure the grassland which mouse hurt
採用層次分析法對酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的重要影響因素做了判斷。最後從確定合理的載畜量,大力保護草地資源和發展優質人工草地,實施虛擬水戰略以緩解酒泉綠洲的生態環境壓力,大力推進畜牧業產業化進程,對農區農作物副產品的加工利用、加強祁連山防護林建設、組織畜牧業季節性生產,推廣推廣肉禽異地育肥技術、加強畜牧業生產的合理規劃、增加資金投入,加快畜牧業基礎設施的建設以及草原鼠害的防治等十個方面提出了酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的具體對策建議,以期望能對酒泉市的社會經濟發展提供科學的決策依據。The industrialized manufacturing of this product plays an important role in grain crops drought - fight and abundant harvest ensuring in arid and semiarid region, drought - fight and yield increasing of fruits and vegetables, fresh keeping of flowers, municipal gardening, forest drought - fight, drought degeneration reduction of pasture ecology, and desert vegetation protection, etc
該產品的產業化生產,對乾旱、半乾旱地區糧食作物抗旱保豐收、果樹蔬菜抗旱增產、鮮花花卉保鮮、城市園藝綠化、林樹抗旱、減少牧草生態因旱退化、沙漠植被保護等方面有著重要應用。Prospect of production system of grass and domestic animal under convrting the land for forestry and grass in zhangye city
張掖市退耕還林還草中草畜產業體系開發前景At present, china tilts its priority of national economic development towards the mid - western areas, the development of sericulture there not only promotes economy and farmers income, but also greens barren hills and improves ecological environment, thus making it a part of the strategy of “ rebuilding the vast northwest with charming landscapes ” and “ returning farmlands to forests and grasslands ”
當前國家經濟的發展重點向中西部地區傾斜,在西部地區發展蠶桑產業,既可促進經濟發展,增加農民收入,又可綠化荒山,改善生態環境,可將其作為「退耕還林還草」和「再造一個山川秀美大西北」戰略的一個組成部分。The second part give an all - around demonstration on eco - economic backgrounds of hilly gullied loess region and concluded that small watersheds are dominant landscape units that enable them to be basic for regional management and development. ecological and economic strategies for regional development are also put forward : soil and water conservation to improve ecological environment should be first - line task the region shoulders in the new century. " grain for green " policy provides chances of accelerating development for the region
第二部分綜合闡述了黃土高原丘陵溝壑區的生態經濟背景,指出:小流域為黃土丘陵溝壑區的優勢景觀單元,是區域治理與發展的基本單元:並提出區域治理與開發的生態與生產定位:區域應以水土保持、改善生態環境為新世紀的主要戰略任務,國家的退耕還林草政策為區域加大環境治理提供了新的契機;在生態環境明顯改善的基礎上實現糧食自給,實行農牧結合,重點發展畜牧業,有選擇的發展經濟林果業。After analyzing the advantages and restrictive factors of its developing of modern agriculture, the guiding ideology is established on the basis of introduction of successful experiences from developed domestic regions and foreign countries. synthetic ecological agriculture code based on the combination of forests, grassland and crop fields, agricultural code of “ company + household or medium + household ” and efficient disaster - proof agricultural code are determined as the developing code of modern agriculture in baicheng city. seven established strategic objectives are as follows : agricultural equipment, appliance of agricultural technology, agricultural industrialization, agricultural management and administration, protection of agricultural ecological environment, income from agriculture, living standard of peasants, adjustment of agricultural structure
本文從理解現代農業的內涵入手,分析了現代農業的概念、特徵和主要形態,對白城市農業發展的現狀,主要包括種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、農產品加工業、農業基礎設施建設情況和白城市發展現代農業的有利條件及制約因素進行分析,借鑒發達國家和國內發達地區的某些成功經驗,確定了白城市發展現代農業的指導思想,把林草田綜合型生態農業模式,公司+農戶型或中介組織+農戶型的訂單農業模式,避災型高效農業模式確定為白城市現代農業發展模式,樹立了在農業裝備、農業科技應用、農業產業化、農業經營管理、農業生態環境保護、農業收入及農民生活水平提高、農業產業結構調整等七個方面的戰略目標。In accordance with regional natural, economic, social condition and market demand and supply, hexi region ought to make the leading industries be the manufacturing of corn, grape, flowers, melon, be the manufacturing processing and marketing of anti seasonal vegetables, the cultivating and blowing of grapes for wine, be manufacturing of livestock products. then distributed these industries on the 4 economic region, i. e. forestry and stock raising area in the qilian mountains, agricultural and stock raising area in the southern mountains, central oasis complicated area, stock raising area in northwestern uncultivated desert
以區域自然、經濟、社會條件和國內外市場需求為依據,河西地區應將玉米、蔬菜、花卉、瓜果為主的制種業,大田反季節蔬菜種植及其加工、銷售業,釀酒葡萄栽培及葡萄酒釀造業,草畜業等作為本區域的農業主導產業,在打破行政區劃限的四個農業經濟地帶即祁連山林牧區,南部沿山農牧區、中部綠洲綜合區、西北部荒漠牧區中相應進行布局。Abstract : in the face of historical opportunity of state carrying out west development strategy, raising returning the grain plots to forestry and grass and rebuilding mountains and rivers beautiful, points at trunks stream area of tarim river especially green corridor ecology worsen real problem of lower reaches, analyzes actual reasons of producing problem, under the premise of clearing and definiting returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) is main measure of improving ecology, expounds effects and meaning of returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) for improving ecology of the region, discusses returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) should master and handle improving ecology with economic development, improving ecology with agricultural structure regulation, the relationship of modern technology appliance with traditional style and approaches reasonable forestry and grass proportion and scientific combining style of forestry and grass in carrying out returing the grain plots to forestry ( grass )
文摘:在國家實施西部大開發戰略,提出退耕還林(草) ,再造山川秀美的歷史機遇面前,針對塔里木河幹流區尤其是下游綠色走廊生態環境惡化的現實問題,分析產生問題的具體原因,闡明在合理開發、利用和配置水資源的前提下,退耕還林(草)是改善生態環境的有力措施以及實施退耕還林(草)對改善該區域生態環境的作用和意義,論述退耕還林(草)應掌握和處理好改善生態與經濟發展、改善生態與農業結構調整、現代技術應用與傳統方式的關系,探討退耕還林(草)中合理的林草比例及科學的林草結合方式。In the face of historical opportunity of state carrying out west development strategy, raising returning the grain plots to forestry and grass and rebuilding mountains and rivers beautiful, points at trunks stream area of tarim river especially green corridor ecology worsen real problem of lower reaches, analyzes actual reasons of producing problem, under the premise of clearing and definiting returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) is main measure of improving ecology, expounds effects and meaning of returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) for improving ecology of the region, discusses returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) should master and handle improving ecology with economic development, improving ecology with agricultural structure regulation, the relationship of modern technology appliance with traditional style and approaches reasonable forestry and grass proportion and scientific combining style of forestry and grass in carrying out returing the grain plots to forestry ( grass )
在國家實施西部大開發戰略,提出退耕還林(草) ,再造山川秀美的歷史機遇面前,針對塔里木河幹流區尤其是下游綠色走廊生態環境惡化的現實問題,分析產生問題的具體原因,闡明在合理開發、利用和配置水資源的前提下,退耕還林(草)是改善生態環境的有力措施以及實施退耕還林(草)對改善該區域生態環境的作用和意義,論述退耕還林(草)應掌握和處理好改善生態與經濟發展、改善生態與農業結構調整、現代技術應用與傳統方式的關系,探討退耕還林(草)中合理的林草比例及科學的林草結合方式。The objectives of this paper were : ( 1 ) quantitative analysis on agricultural development status in ansai county during 1995 - 2002 period ; ( 2 ) exploration of dynamic variation and direction of rural industry structure adjustment by using the gray correlation analysis method ; ( 3 ) discussion impacts of " grain for green project " on agriculture and rural economics development in the loess hilly and gully area, and the project ' s sustainable
本文依據1995 - 2002年安塞縣統計資料和農戶調查數據,在對安塞縣實施退耕還林工程以來農業發展狀況進行定量分析的基礎上,運用灰色關聯度分析法,分析確定安塞縣農村產業結構調整的動態變化過程和農業結構調整的方向,以探討退耕還林還草的實施對黃土丘陵溝壑區農業與農村經濟發展的影響,以及退耕還林工程的持續性。分享友人