林齡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnlíng]
林齡
英文
[林學] age of stand-
Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us
本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。According to the law of different forest stand can arise different forest fire, based on the existing forest distribution at the badaling forestry center, the area percentage of different forest types, forest age, crown density and slope for each sub - compartment were analyzed, and based on the different characteristics of each sub - compartment, some rational methods of fire prevention were put forward
摘要本論文基於不同的林分能引起不同的林火特性規律，針對北京八達嶺林場林分狀況，統計分析了各林班不同林分類型、林齡、郁閉度、坡度的面積分佈百分比，根據不同林班林分特點，提出了合理的營林防火措施。Past retirement age, the diminutive dr. lin is as vivacious as ever
身體瘦小的林大夫，雖然已過了退休年齡，可是她和過去一樣，仍精力充沛。An ume ( japanese plum ) blossom festival will be held at koganei park, which is famous for its sakura blossoms, for an early taste of spring. about 100 trees of 24 varieties of white - blossoming and red - blossoming ume ( japanese plum ) trees in this 50 - year old grove display their beautiful colors and perfume in the air
作為櫻花勝地而聞名的小金井公園，即將舉辦讓您早一步感受到春天氣息的「梅花節」活動。那裡的梅花林有樹齡50餘年的白梅和24種紅梅，共約100株梅花競相開放，色彩艷麗芳香怡人的梅花的確難得一見。Correlation analysis of landsat tm data and its derived data, meteorological data and topographic data with the biomass of different aged tropical forests
不同齡組的熱帶森林植被生物量與遙感地學數據之間的相關性分析Leakey is an infant, but old enough to amble through the canopy on his own
利基雖然是一個幼齡猩猩，但它也能在屬於它自己的叢林上漫步。Effects of temperature on the photosynthetic physio - ecology of 18 - year - old chinese fir cunninghamia lanceolata hook
溫度對杉木中齡林針葉光合生理生態的影響The bird communities take on successional law in different aged manpower forests in grassland area
草原地區不同林齡的人工林中鳥類群落的組成呈現出一定的替代演替規律。The analyzable conclusions of the regression model between crown diameter and age show that the utility of unit step function model in the crown growth process with the changing point is better than the usual regression methods, and the unit step function model can solve discontinuance on the changing point
對樹冠與林齡的回歸分析結果表明：階躍函數模型在具有變點的桉樹林分樹冠生長過程中的應用效果優於一般回歸擬合模型，可較好地解決分段擬合模型在變點上的不連續問題。Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12Mongolica young stand, secondary natural forest, and the mixed forest of larix olgensis and fraxinus mandshurica rupr. countermeasures for controlling soil degradation were also recommended. the study got following results : ( 1 ) from young stand to mid - age of larix olgensis, with the closure of canopy and the decrease of undergrowth vegetation cover, soil acidity, enzyme activity, total inorganic phosphorus, available k, soil moisture and total porosity decreased significantly ; while soil organic matter content, humus component content, the amount of three main types of microbes, acid phosphatase activity, and bulk density in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil increased with the increase of the amount of forest floor litter ; from mid - age stand to near mature stand, with the decrease of stand density and crown cover as well as the restoration of undergrowth vegetation after preliminary thinning, soil organic matter content, fulvic acid, exchangeable acidity, exchangeable aluminium, neutral phosphatase activity, total amount of inorganic phosphorus, the amount of actinomycetes, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil apparently increased ; from near matu re stand to mature stand, soil activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, available phosphorus, total amount of amino acid, available k, soil enzyme activity, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil decreased, but total phosphorus, soil acidity ( in particular, exchangeable aluminium ), and bulk density increased
結果表明： （ 1 ）從落葉松幼齡林到中齡林，隨著林冠的郁閉和林下植被蓋度的急劇下降，林地土壤酸度、土壤酶活性、無機磷總量、速效鉀、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯下降趨勢，而根際和非根際土壤有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、三大類微生物數量、酸性磷酸酶活性和土壤容重隨著凋落物的增加呈明顯上升趨勢；從中齡林到近熟林，由於撫育間伐，林分密度及郁閉度下降，林下植被蓋度逐步得到恢復，根際與非根際土壤有機質含量、富里酸、交換性酸、交換性鋁、中性磷酸酶、無機磷總量、放線菌數量、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯的上升趨勢；從近熟林到成熟林，隨著林齡的增大，根際與非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、有效磷含量、氨基酸總量、速效鉀、土壤酶的活性、土壤水分含量和總孔隙度呈下降趨勢，而根際與非根際土壤全磷含量、土壤酸度（特別是交換性鋁）和容重呈增加趨勢。Stable solution of nonlinear age - structured forest evolution system
非線性林齡結構森林系統的穩定解Relationship between water character and yield component under different distribution patterns of winter wheat population
毛烏素沙地不同林齡沙柳表層土壤水分空間異質性Econometrics and forest resource evaluation methods are adopted to decide the environmental and timber benefit functions of forest ages
運用計量經濟分析和森林資源價值評價方法獲得案例點水源涵養林木材效益、環境效益關于林齡的函數。The soil nutrient, microorganism and enzyme activity are studied and analyzed in pinus sylvestris var. mongolica plantations in zhanggutai area
摘要對章古臺不同林齡樟子松人工林土壤養分、微生物及酶活性進行了測定和分析，結果表明：各林地的土壤養分、微生物和酶活性均表現出差異。The bird community composed by the birds that nest on the ground only in younger manpower forest, and the bird community on ground replaced by birds that nest on trees following the increase of tree age
在林齡較小的人工林中，鳥類群落僅由在地面繁殖的鳥類組成，隨著林齡的增加，逐漸演替為樹上營巢鳥類群落。With increase of artificial forest age, the content of soil organic matter decreased sharply. and soil physical, chemical and biological properties of forest became worsen. from soil physical properties analysis, soil silt, clay, physical clay, aggregate degree and structure coefficient in topsoil increased with increase of artificial forest age and soil sand deceased
在土壤物理性質方面，隨著人工雲杉林齡的增加，土壤表層粉粒、粘粒、物理性粘粒、團聚度和結構系數降低，砂粒含量增高，土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔隙在人工雲杉演替過程中表現出「 u 」型變化。Soil amounts of microbes of loa artificial picea forest were the most in the topsoil, amount of bacteria and actinomycetes sharply decreased from the early picea forest to the mature forest, and after the mature forest, amount of fungi increased slowly. fungi had greatly effect on decomposition of litter
10a生人工雲杉林地細菌、真菌和放線菌數量最多，隨著雲杉林齡的增加，細菌和放線菌的數量急劇減少，真菌在雲杉自疏時，其數量稍有增加，之後又急劇下降，真菌在針葉林凋落物分解中起重要作用。The soil organic content in the topsoil decreased with increase of artificial forest age. because the total n and alkali - hytrolyzable n were from mineralization of soil organic matter, their content in the artificial forest decreased with the decrease of soil organic matter
在土壤化學性質方面，各林地土壤有機質含量表層大於底層，人工雲杉林土壤表層有機質含量隨著撫育林齡的增加而降低，土壤中全氮、堿解速效氮主要來源於土壤中有機質的礦化，其含量隨有機質的減少而降低。分享友人