果樹學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guǒshùxué]
果樹學
英文
pomology-
Biological characters were observed and karyotypes were analyzed of caragana microphylla lam c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu and c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam in this paper. at the same time, thirty plant belong to caragana fabr from different regions were analyzed by molecular markers in order to study relationship among them. the main results as followed : 1. the result of morphology showed : there are differentia among caragana microphylla lam c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu and c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam
結果表明： （ 1 ）中間錦雞兒、小葉錦雞兒和樹錦雞兒的植物學性狀和生物學特性具有差異，如莖干有毛或光滑、樹的高矮、抗性的強弱等；也有一定的相似性，如有小葉、托葉在長枝上宿存可硬化成針刺等。Not but what he could feel with mettlesome youth which, caring nought for the mows of dotards or the gruntlings of the severe, is ever as the chaste fancy of the holy writer express it for eating of the tree forbid it yet not so far forth as to pretermit humanity upon any condition soever towards a gentlewoman when she was about her lawful occasions
蓋年輕氣盛之徒，向來無視年老昏憒者之皺眉與道學家之抱怨，一味欲食據聖書著者憑借純潔想象所寫樹上禁果布盧姆與彼等未嘗不抱有同感。惟當一淑女分娩產子之際，無論如何亦不得對人性等閑視之。The wampanoag, a group of native people who had befriended the pilgrims, attended this thanksgiving celebration. they brought gifts of corn, pumpkin and venison. when european settlers first arrived in the new world, the winter were long and bitter. their survival depended upon the friendship of native people. the newcomers learned how to frow hardly vegetables, gather wild rice, collect berries and prepare maple syrup. early thanksgiving feaasts included these foods and meats such as wild turkey, goose, venison and beaver tails
友好的原始定居者萬帕諾亞人參加了這一感恩節的慶祝活動.他們帶來了玉米，南瓜和鹿肉作為禮物.當歐洲移民剛來到這新世界時，冬天是漫長而又艱難的.他們的生存依賴了本地人的友誼.新來的人向本地人學習，如何讓幾乎不生長的蔬菜得以存活，採集野生的稻米，收集漿果和調制楓蜜. （注:不是蜂蜜.是用楓樹製成的蜜.是加拿大的特產. ）最早的感恩節宴會包括了這些食物和肉類，像野生的火雞，鵝，鹿肉和海貍的尾部The apple tree, which describes the love tragedy between a college student ashurst and a country girl megan, is claimed as " one of my best stories " by galsworthy
摘要《蘋果樹》以濃郁的抒情筆調描寫了大學生阿瑟斯特與農村姑娘梅根之間的愛情悲劇，被高爾斯華綏自詡為「我最好的故事之一」 。With the advances in molecular biology and modern biological engineering technology, scientists begin to look for new ways to tackle this problem. it has become possible to create new iron efficient plant materials or to avoid soil environmental pollution by creating new rootstocks with high iron efficiency as well as excellent complex characters
隨著分子生物學和現代生物技術手段的發展，科學家們開始尋找新的方法來解決缺鐵問題，創造鐵吸收利用高效型的植物種類已經成為一條有希望的途徑，在果樹生產中，創造新的綜合性狀優良同時又耐缺鐵的砧木便可以達到既防治果樹缺鐵又保護環境的目的。As addenda, a tennis and fives court, a shrubbery, a glass summerhouse with tropical palms, equipped in the best botanical manner a rockery with waterspray, a beehive arranged on humane principles, oval flowerbeds in rectangular grassplots set with eccentric ellipses of scarlet and chrome tulips, blue scillas, crocuses, polyanthus, sweet william, sweat pea, lily of the valley bulbs obtainable from sir james w. mackey limited wholesale and retail seed and bulb merchant and nurseryman, agent for chemical manures, 23 sackville street, upper, an orchard, kitchen garden and vinery, protected against illegal trespassers by glasstopped mural enclosures, a lumbershed with padlock for various inventoried implements
可以增添一個網球兼手球場，一片灌木叢，用植物學上最佳辦法設置一座熱帶椰子科植物的玻璃涼亭，有噴泉裝置的假山石，按照人道的原則設計的蜂窩。在矩形的草坪上布置一座座橢圓形花壇，將深紅和淡黃兩色的鬱金香藍色的天蒜報春花西櫻草美洲石竹香豌豆花和歐鈐蘭都栽培成別致的卵形球根購自詹姆斯w馬凱伊爵士247的股份有限公司，他是個種籽與球根批發兼零售商，苗木培養工，化學肥料代理商，住在上薩克維爾街二十三號。果樹園蔬菜園和葡萄園各一座。Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features
前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切In my paper, i make full use of the existed theoretic accomplishment of the reform of the state - owned enterprises and the practical experience of the reform of the small - middies enterprises, and this paper fully illustrates the connotation and task of the market - oriented reform of the enterprises and expounds the mutual relation between the socialism public - owned system and stock system from the dialectical relation between the content and form, and it also introduces the successful experience of the reform in changsha, and make a concrete illustration about how to set up and realize the scientific development ideology in our market - oriented reform
本文在論述過程中，充分參考借鑒了現有的關于國有企業改革的理論研究成果和長沙市國有中小企業改革的實踐經驗，對國有企業市場化改革的內涵以及任務作出了比較充分的說明，從內容與形式的辯證關系闡述了社會主義公有制與股份制之間的相互作用的關系，介紹了長沙市在改革中較為成功的經驗，對如何在改革中樹立和落實科學發展觀作出了較為具體的闡述。Advances in flower and pollination biology in fruit trees
果樹開花授粉生物學研究進展First, the morphology, physiology of seed, biological traits, geographic distribution, ecological and community characteristics, karyotypes, nitrogenase activity of root nodules and chemical constituents of e. mollis were reviewed, respectively
本文對翅果油樹的形態特徵、種子生理生化、生態學特徵、染色體數目、群落生態、生物學特性、固氮生物學以及礦物質和化學成分等方面研究進行了綜述。According to the present state or issues of fruit tree thremmatology in higher vocational colleges, the issues of how to integrate theory with practice and how to improve students ' practical ability are discussed in the paper from view of teaching practice arrangement and test methods
摘要針對高職院校果樹育種學這門課程的現狀及存在的問題，從教學實習安排和考試考核辦法兩方面就如何讓學生理論聯系實際，提高學生的動手能力等問題進行了初步探討。So we must absorb and refer to the successful experience of selecting and appointing personnel from modern or ancient times, china or foreign countries and constantly discover and study new problems, sun up new achievements, adopt new concepts, set up new machinery, only in this way can open a wonderful situation of talent mushrooming
因此我們必須吸收和借鑒古今中外選人用人的成功經驗，不斷研究和發現問題，總結新成果、樹立新觀念、建立新機制，這樣才能形成人才輩出的良好局面。本文運用馬克思哲學的基本原理，透視了我國選人用人工作的現狀和成因：首先，文章分析我國用人方面存在的問題：第一，機制單一。Directed by the advance theories of sequence stratigraphy, reservoir beds sedimentology, seismic stratigraphy and petro - geology, measured by exactitude seismic procession, analysis of seismic facies, analysis of single well lithfacies and sedimentary facies, study of macro and micro character of reservoir and diagenesis, this paper study comprehensively the stratigraphy sequence, the type and distributiong of sedimentary facies, reservoir properties, the diagenesis and the evolution of pores of the 2nd and 3rd parts of pingdiquan formation of permian in wucaiwan - shishugou region in jungan basin. we can optimum seek favourable target area and apply the study results on oil field production in order to solve the difficult questions. we mainly achieve several views as follows : l ) establish the sedimential sequence framework of permian formation in studying area and delimint the jiangjunmiao formation of middle dyas series as lowstand system tract, the lower of the second part to the third part of pingdiquan formation of middle dyas series as transgressive system tract, the upper of the second part to the first part of pingdiquan formation as highstand system tract
以層序地層學、儲層沉積學、地震地層學、石油地質學的先進理論為指導，以地震資料精細目標處理、地震相分析、單井巖相分析、沉積相分析、宏觀和微觀儲層特徵分析及成巖作用研究為手段，對準噶爾盆地東部五彩灣? ?石樹溝地區二疊系平地泉組二、三段的地層層序、沉積相類型及展布、儲層物性特徵、成巖作用及孔隙演化進行綜合研究，優選出有利勘探區帶，並將研究結果應用到生產中，解決生產中的難題，主要取得了以下幾點認識：建立了工區內二疊系沉積層序框架，把中二疊統將軍廟組地層劃為低水位體系域，中二疊統平地泉組二段下部三段地層為水進體系域，二段上部一段地層為高水位體系域。Network forensics is an important extension to present security infrastructure, and is becoming the research focus of forensic investigators and network security researchers. however many challenges still exist in conducting network forensics : the sheer amount of data generated by the network ; the comprehensibility of evidences extracted from collected data ; the efficiency of evidence analysis methods, etc. against above challenges, by taking the advantage of both the great learning capability and the comprehensibility of the analyzed results of decision tree technology and fuzzy logic, the researcher develops a fuzzy decision tree based network forensics system to aid an investigator in analyzing computer crime in network environments and automatically extract digital evidence. at the end of the paper, the experimental comparison results between our proposed method and other popular methods are presented. experimental results show that the system can classify most kinds of events ( 91. 16 ? correct classification rate on average ), provide analyzed and comprehensible information for a forensic expert and automate or semi - automate the process of forensic analysis
網路取證是對現有網路安全體系的必要擴展，已日益成為研究的重點.但目前在進行網路取證時仍存在很多挑戰:如網路產生的海量數據;從已收集數據中提取的證據的可理解性;證據分析方法的有效性等.針對上述問題，利用模糊決策樹技術強大的學習能力及其分析結果的易理解性，開發了一種基於模糊決策樹的網路取證分析系統，以協助網路取證人員在網路環境下對計算機犯罪事件進行取證分析.給出了該方法的實驗結果以及與現有方法的對照分析結果.實驗結果表明，該系統可以對大多數網路事件進行識別（平均正確分類率為91 . 16 ? ） ，能為網路取證人員提供可理解的信息，協助取證人員進行快速高效的證據分析Ginkgo biloba. l, locally known as baiguo and gongsun tree, is special rare plan in china. at presellt, only one section, one category, one genus exists, so it is called " living fossil " of gymnospenn and be of vital scientific value in botany
銀杏（ ginkgobiloba ）又名白果、公孫樹，是我國特有的珍貴孑遺樹種，也是目前世界上珍稀裸子植物之一，現僅存一科一屬一種，素有裸子植物「活化石」之稱，在植物學上具有重要的科學價值。Scientists have long thought that the bright colors of autumn foliage were just the by - product of how leaves age when they cease photosynthesis, but hagen and his colleagues report that the earlier and the more trees changed color, the less damage from chewing occurred the following season
長久以來，科學家都認為秋天鮮?的樹葉顏色，不過是葉子老化、不再行光合作用后的副產品罷了；然而哈根及同事的報告卻指出，如果樹木變色的時間越早、數量越多，下一季受到蟲咬的傷害就越低。The scientific study and cultivation of fruit
果樹栽培學對果樹的科學研究和栽培Under a newton apple tree enjoys the cool air the time inspiration, finally caused to discover the gravitation, but this law has afterwards become astronautics science foundation
牛頓一次蘋果樹下乘涼時的啟發，最終導致發現了萬有引力，而這個定律后來成了航天科學的基礎。Proposed product of fruit tree research institute of china academy of agriculture science
"中國農業科學院果樹研究所專家推薦產品" ：Some central musa ( including 46 cultivars and 14 wild species ) were tested using aflp molecular markers with two pairs of primers ( e - acc / m - cat and e - acc / m - cag ). one aim of this research is to ascertain the relationships between wild species and cultvars, cultivars belong to the same group in simmonds system. another aim is to provide molecular basis for musa systemetics and banana evolution route research
作者於2001年4月2002年5月以國家果樹種質廣州香蕉圃和華南農大香蕉品種園的主要芭蕉屬植物為研究對象，應用aflp分子標記技術探討野生蕉種間、野生蕉與栽培蕉、栽培蕉各類型之間以及各類型內部品種（系）之間的親緣關系，為香蕉的演化途徑研究、香蕉種質資源的評價利用、品種鑒定以及在分類上存在爭議的個別種質的系統學劃分等提供分子水平上的依據。分享友人