染色體片段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rǎnshǎitǐpiānduàn]
染色體片段 英文
chromosome segment
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 色 : 色名詞[口語] （顏色） colour
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 片 : 片構詞成分。
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 染色體 : [生物學] chromosome染色體疾病 chromosomal disorders; 染色體異常 chromosome abnormality
  • 染色 : dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; [半] decoration染色不足...
  • 片段 : part; passage; fragment; extract; segment; bit; episode; snatch; section
  1. In order to find out the mechanism of bone growth and biodegradation of this kind materials animal experiment was adopted in this paper, by use of sem, epma and polarizing microscope it discussed the transformation of porous bioceramic after implanted in rabbit ' s femur. in this experiment we got some important findingsfirstly, after implanted the material began to degrade indeed

    利用掃描電鏡、電子探針、 x光片以及甲苯胺藍和he染色等組織學觀測手段，本文探討了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷在植入骨內后結構形態與組成的變化，深入分析了- tcp多孔生物陶瓷的降解機理和晶體轉變過程。
  2. A segment of the chromosome may become lost, resulting in a deletion.

    染色體的一個片段可能會丟失，結果產生染色體的缺失。
  3. The c - phycocyanin ( cpc ) operon of blue - green alga ( or cyanobacteria ) arthrospira platensis fachb341 was cloned, sequenced and characterized by using chromoseme walking method. the sequence includes cpcb gene ( 519 bp ), cpca gene ( 489 bp ), cpch gene ( 357 bp ), and upstream sequence of cpcb ( 427 bp ) and upstream sequence of cpch genes ( 184 bp ), 111 bp of phycocyanin intergenetic spacer ( pc - igs ). upstream sequence of cpcb gene was ligated into promoter - probe vector pegfp - 1 and transformed into three systems : e. coli, synechocystis pcc 6803 and a. platensis fachb341 by supersonic and electrophoresis methods

    根據genbank中報道的節旋藻藻藍蛋白基因序列設計引物，首先克隆了鈍頂節旋藻（ arthrospiraplatensisfachb341 ）藻藍蛋白操縱子中亞基基因、亞基基因部分序列及二者之間的間隔區序列（ pc - igs ）並進行序列測定，然後根據此測序結果設計引物，通過染色體步移法克隆得到藻藍蛋白操縱子長度為2086bp的基因片段，其中包括藻藍蛋白亞基基因（ cpcb ， 519bp ） ，亞基基因（ cpca ， 489bp ） ，連接蛋白h基因（ cpch ， 357bp ） ，亞基基因上游啟動子序列（ 427bp ）以及各基因之間的間隔區（ pc - igs ， 111bp ； cpch與cpca間隔區， 184bp ） 。
  4. The localization and expression of prolactin receptor from inner mongolia alpas cashmere goat were studied by sacpic staining, in situ hybridization and western blotting. samples of skin were taken at interval three months from birth, three months old, six months old, nine months old, ten months old or twelve months old, which correspond to summer, autumn, winter and spring. paraffin sections of hair follicles were stained with sacpic staining and in situ hybridization. the protein of prolatin receptor is abstracted from samples of skin in order to study on expression of prolactin receptor. there are prolactin receptors in outer root sheath, dermal papilla and inner root sheath. the growth of primary follicle is continuous

    本實驗從絨山羊出生后每隔三個月采一次皮樣，共分為4個月齡（ 3 、 6 、 9 、 10或12 ）段，通過製作石蠟切片，原位雜交、染色，並提取皮樣蛋白做westernblotting等實驗研究方法，研究了催乳素受體mrna催乳素受體在不同生長季節的內蒙古阿爾巴斯白絨山羊皮膚毛囊中的定位與表達，染色結果發現阿爾巴斯白絨山羊初級毛囊全年持續生長，次級毛囊的生長情況隨季節而變化，秋冬季生長旺盛，夏季生長緩慢與絨毛生成規律呈正相關。
  5. Some of preblems will be accounted by means of stained thin section microscopic identification, catholuminescence microscopic observation, trace elent analysis, carbon and oxgen isotope geochemistry, and fluid inclusion analysis

    認為利用染色薄片鑒定、陰極發光顯微鏡觀察、微量元素分析、碳氧穩定同位素測定及包裹體測溫等綜合手段進一步研究，最終將解決這些問題。
  6. It was then cloned to the secreted vector - ppic9k and recombined successfully into the chromosome of pichia pastoris host strain - gsl 15 by electroporation

    通過電轉化作用該基因片段被成功地整合至酵母cs115的染色體上，經過甲醇誘導之後，該基因得到了分泌表達。
  7. Genetic map a map showing the sequence of particular genes or segments of dna on a chromosome

    遺傳圖譜（遺傳圖） ：是顯示染色體中特定基因或dna片段序列的圖譜。
  8. 6, we used gcn5 and rpd3 genes as probes to detect the homologous sequences in drosophila melanogaster by fluorescence in situ hybridization ( fish ). this work has provided useful information for the localization and cloning of related histone acetyltransferase and histone deacetylase genes in drosophila melanogaster

    6 ，利用己獲得的酵母gcns和rpd3基因為探針，對果蠅多線染色體進行原位雜交實驗，試圖找出與gcns和rpd3基因同源的基因片段。為今後克隆和分離果蠅中與乙酞化和去乙酚化相關的基因奠定基礎。
  9. The overall structure of the chromosome of s. nanchangensis ns3226was shown to be linear dna molecule with covalently bound terminal proteins. the chromosome telomeres of this strain were seemingly to lie on the two largest chromosomal asei fragments, but the conclusion needs to be refined

    本研究還對南昌鏈黴菌ns3226染色體的結構進行了探索，初步揭示野生型南昌鏈黴菌ns3226的染色體為線性dna分子，末端具有共價結合的末端蛋白，染色體的末端可能處于染色體中最大的兩條ase片段上。
  10. Upon inoculation of cucumber mosaic virus ( cmv ), the symptom development in the transgenic plants was delayed, one week later than that of the non - transgenic control, and the symptom on the transgenic plants were much milder

    Pcr反應以及southern雜交實驗表明，外源基因片段已經插入到番茄的染色體中。用黃瓜花葉病毒cmv接種轉基因番茄植株，其癥狀出現的時間比非轉基因番茄對照要延遲7天左右。
  11. The two end - points were localized on a 4. 3kb bamhl - ecor1 fragment of a cosmid 16c3 and a 1. 2kb sail fragment of a cosmid 17g7 respectively. the deletion junction was localized on a 2. 8kb bamhi fragment of the zx1 chromosome

    兩個端點分別定位在野生型菌株基因組文庫粘粒16c3的4 . 3kb的bamh1 - ecor1片段上和17g7的1 . 2kb的sal片段上，缺失界點定位在zx1染色體上的一個2 . 8kbbamh片段上。
  12. The work on physical mapping of the chromosome of s. nanchangensis ns3226 was initiated. nearly a full set of chromosomal asei - bamhi fragments of s. nanchangensis ns3226 were cloned and used as probe to hybridized against its genomic library. thirty four asei linking cosmids were observed from 162 hybridizing cosmids and 20 of them showed no obvious overlapping each other by bamhi digestion, suggesting distinct identifications

    此外，還開展了南昌鏈黴菌ns3226染色體物理圖譜構建的前期研究工作：基本克隆到了南昌鏈黴菌ns3226染色體上全套的ase - bamh片段，以它們為探針從南昌鏈黴菌ns3226的基因文庫中釣到164個陽性克隆，並從中篩選到34個ase linkingcosmids ，用bamh進行初步的酶譜分析，結果表明其中有20個cosmids的bamh酶譜相互間沒有明顯的重疊性。
  13. Oer the course of seeral days, as the bacterium goes through its lifecycle, it transfers a portion of its plasmid out of its cell right into the mushroom cell, and integrates the introduced gene into the chromosome of the mushroom

    經過一些天之後，當細菌經歷了它的生命周期，它將從它細胞中質粒的一部分轉化入蘑菇的細胞中，然後把這個新的基因片段整合到蘑菇的染色體中。
  14. Sequences flanking tn5 - 1063a can be recovered from the genome of mutant by excision, self - ligation and transfer to e. coli. the total dna of mutant was excised with ecori, which cut the genome frequently but not cut the transposon. after sequencing the self - ligated transpon, dna fragment flanking tn5 was obtained. the result showed 042bm - x1 contains a tn5 insertion in the gene smc00190, which function was unknown and was demonstrated to be related to salt tolerance by this study, and the gene was named as rst - 0x1

    通過ecori酶切突變株基因組，得到完整的tn5 （含有在大腸桿菌中起始復制的oriv ）及其側翼的序列片段，該片段自連后轉化大腸桿菌，以tn5兩端已知的序列設計引物進行測序。 blast的分析測序結果表明， 042bm - x1和042bm - x2中tn5分別定位在苜蓿中華根瘤菌1021染色體上smc02682和smc00419基因內部，本實驗證明它們和042bm耐鹽相關，命名為rst - 0x1和rst - 0x2基因。
  15. And the two pah ' s of pcr primers that bind to the adapter and the sequence of f fragment close by tn5 respectively were also designed. the genomic dna of b8 was isolated, digested with bamh i, and ligated to the adapter. using the two pairs of the primers, two rounds of pcr were performed hi turn and a fragment of 239bp was amplified successfully. lt was proved by cloning and sequencing that 18bp of the fragment is the sequence opposite to f fragment on the left of tn5 insertion site in b8f, the other is part of the 728 bp of f fragment. this result makes it possible to continue to carry out chromosome walking, to clone and sequence the whole genes of b fragment and f fragment, and to reveal the antagonistic molecular mechanism of b8

    試驗研究設計併合成了由40和44個堿基的寡聚脫氧核苷酸組成的染色體爬行接頭，在接頭序列和測定的f片段近tn5的序列上，設計了2對染色體爬行用的pcr引物，從b8菌株中提取基因組dna ， bamhi酶切，與染色體爬行接頭連接，依次用2對引物進行pcr ，擴增出239bp產物，經克隆、測序，發現其中18bp為擴增的相應于f片段在b8f菌株tn5插入位點對面的序列，其餘則為f片段728bp序列的一部分，為進一步進行染色體爬行，克隆和測定整個b和f基因，揭示陽菌株的拮抗分子機制提供了技術資料貯備。
  16. In 2001, wilson and his colleagues cloned another two members - human wnk1 gene and wnk4 gene which were located on chromosome 12 and 17, respectively. the two genes are disease - causing genes responsible for a mendelian hypertension. the disease - causing mutations are the large deletions in the first intron in wnk1 gene, causing increased expression in leukocytes

    2001年， wilson等克隆了此家族的另兩個成員? ?人的wnk1和wnk4基因，分別位於12號和17號染色體，這兩個基因是一種孟德爾遺傳型高血壓病的致病基因，致病突變分別是wnk1基因第一內含子的大片段缺失，導致患者白細胞的基因表達量提高5倍左右。
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