柱分級 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhùfēnjí]
柱分級 英文
column fractionation
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  1. Dundrum, south, or sutton, north, both localities equally reported by trial to resemble the terrestrial poles in being favourable climates for phthisical subjects, the premises to be held under feefarmgrant, lease 999 years, the message to consist of 1 drawingroom with baywindow 2 lancets, thermometer affixed, 1 sittingroom, 4 bedrooms, 2 servants rooms, tiled kitchen with close range and scullery, lounge hall fitted with linen wallpresses, fumed oak sectional bookcase containing the encyclopaedia britannica and new century dictionary, transverse obsolete medieval and oriental weapons, dinner gong, alabaster lamp, bowl pendant, vulcanite automatic telephone receiver with adjacent directory, handtufted axminster carpet with cream ground and trellis border, loo table with pillar and claw legs, hearth with massive firebrasses and ormolu mantel chronometer clock, guaranteed timekeeper with cathedral chime, barometer with hygrographic chart, comfortable lounge settees and corner fitments, upholstered in ruby plush with good springing and sunk centre, three banner japanese screen and cuspidors club style, rich wine - coloured leather, gloss renewable with a minimum of labour by use of linseed oil and vinegar and pyramidically prismatic central chandelier lustre, bentwood perch with a fingertame parrot expurgated language, embossed mural paper at 10 - per dozen with transverse swags of carmine floral design and top crown frieze, staircase, three continuous flights at successive right angles, of varnished cleargrained oak, treads and risers, newel, balusters and handrail, with stepped - up panel dado, dressed with camphorated wax, bathroom, hot and cold supply, reclining and shower : water closet on mezzanine provided with opaque singlepane oblong window, tipup seat, bracket lamp, brass tierod brace, armrests, footstool and artistic oleograph on inner face of door : ditto, plain : servant s apartments with separate sanitary and hygienic necessaries for cook, general and betweenmaid salary, rising by biennial unearned increments of 2, with comprehensive fidelity insurance annual bonus, and retiring allowance based on the 65 system after 30 years service, pantry, buttery, larder, refrigerator, outoffices, coal and wood cellarage with winebin still and sparkling vintages for distinguished guests, if entertained to dinner evening dress, carbon monoxide gas supply throughout

    一截彎木上棲著一隻馴順得能停在手指上的鸚鵡它吐字文雅，墻上糊著每打價為十先令的壓花壁紙，印著胭脂紅色垂花橫紋圖案，頂端是帶狀裝飾一連三段櫟木樓梯，接連兩次拐成直角，都用清漆塗出清晰的木紋，梯級登板起柱欄桿和扶手，一律用護板來加固並塗上含樟腦的蠟浴室里有冷熱水管，盆湯淋浴，設備俱全。位於平臺246上的廁所里，長方形窗子上嵌著一塊毛玻璃，帶蓋的坐式抽水馬桶，壁燈，黃銅拉鏈和把手，兩側各放著憑肘幾和腳凳，門內側還掛有藝術氣息濃厚的油畫式石版畫。另外還有一間普通的廁所廚師打雜的女僕和兼做些細活的女傭的下房裡也分別裝有保健衛生設備僕役的工錢每兩年遞增兩英鎊，並根據一般忠誠勤勞保險，每年年底發獎金一英鎊，對工滿三十年者，按照六十五歲退職的規定，發退職金餐具室配膳室食品庫冷藏庫主樓外的廚房及貯藏室等堆煤柴用的地窨子里還有個葡萄酒窖不起泡亮光閃閃的葡萄酒，這是為宴請貴賓吃正餐身穿夜禮服時預備的。
  2. Abumi k, panjabi mm, kramer km, et al. biomechanical evaluation of lumbar spinal stability after grade facetectomies. spine, 1990, 15 : 1142

    李慧友，朱青安，李桂蘭，等.單側小關節分級切除對腰椎穩定性影響的三維運動研究.中華脊柱脊髓雜志， 1996 ， 6 （ 5 ） : 206
  3. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  4. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. The results indicate that ( a ) before heat treatment, with the increasing of substrate temperatures, content of lower valency ( tij + ) decreases, the stoichiometric proportion of o / ti in all samples is about 2 ; the films have amorphous incompact columnar fiber structure, and with the increasing of substrate temperature, the size of columnar fiber increases ; the films have good hyalescence in visible range and great absorbability at the wavelength of 350nm ; optical constants of the films are calculated from the transmittance spectrums in visible range by mathematical analysis of the orders of interference, the results show that the refractive ind

    研究結果表明， （ a ）熱處理前，隨著基片溫度的增加，薄膜中的低價氧化鈦含量逐漸減少，化學計量比趨于o ti = 2 ；薄膜具有非晶態不緻密的柱狀纖維結構，柱狀纖維的尺寸隨基片溫度的升高而增加;薄膜在可見光范圍內透明，在波長為35onzn時嚴重吸收，利用干涉級次法分析了薄膜的光學常數，結果表明，薄膜的折射率隨基片溫度的升高而增加，根據計算結果得到了tioz薄膜在不同基片溫度下的折射率色散曲線。
  6. Medium experiments were arranged under uniform design, and then an optimum medium was got accordingly. the culture liquid was centrifugalized at 3, 500r / min for 30min, then ammonium sulfate was added into the supernatant to a final concentration of 30 % to precipitate the others

    通過硫酸銨分級沉澱、 deaesephadexa - 50陰離子交換凝膠層析和sephadexg - 75凝膠柱層析對發酵液進行分離和純化，並得到電泳純的酶。
  7. According to the research results of the rock quality calculation, the columnar section digitlizing, the rock mass structure diagnosis and other methods this paper used engineering limited parameters, basic structure and evolutionary structure of rock mass as the first grade indexes, proposed the technique of dynamic engineering classification of stability of mine road surrounding rock mass ? dec ?, pointed out the method of using dec results

    基於圍巖質量計算、柱狀圖數字化與重組、圍巖結構診斷、采動應力作用后圍巖結構演化等研究成果，採用工程要求、基本結構、演化結構」為一級指標，提出了巷道圍巖穩定性動態工程分類技術、分類結構的表達技術及分類結果的應用方法
  8. According to the high precision and rotation stability requirement of negative scan unit of cylinder photography typesetting machine, the three levels of cylindrical gears transmission separately, the two - stage cylindrical gears - worm drive, and the worm drive was chosen through calculating its velocity ratio, the checking transmission precision, carrying on the movement precision analysis to the sweep unit, and computing overall transmission error

    摘要針對圓筒型照相排版機底片掃描裝置要求傳動精度高，轉動平穩的特點，分別選擇三級圓柱齒輪傳動，雙級圓柱齒輪蝸桿傳動，蝸桿傳動3種常見的傳動方式，計算其傳動比，驗算傳動精度，對掃描裝置進行運動精度分析，計算總體傳動誤差。
  9. The results show that heat fluxes can affect the detonator with initiators and the circle - shaped destructor and the line - shaped destructor with explosives in different ways, the detonator with initiators can explode, but circle - shaped and line - shaped destructors with explosives can not explode in hot - splitting process

    結果表明，熱流對裝有起爆藥的電起爆器和裝有猛炸藥的柱形爆炸器和線形爆炸器會產生不同的影響，電起爆器在級間分離過程中有發生爆炸的可能，而裝有猛炸藥的柱形爆炸器和線形爆炸器不會發生爆炸。
  10. - acetolactate decarboxylase is purifed from cell extract by 50 % - 80 % ammonium sulfate - fractionation, 50, 2min heat treatment and deae - sepharose fast flow column chromatography, which we study the different ph and different buffer of deae - sepharose fast flow column chromatography and conclude ph 6

    對其酶學性質進行了研究。 -乙酰乳酸脫羧酶經50 80硫酸銨分級沉澱、 50 ， 2min熱處理、 deae - sepharosefastflow離子交換柱層析方法分離純化。
  11. - acetolactate decarboxylase are widely found among bacterial strains but not in other groups of organisms. the enzyme has been demonstrated to be effective for removal of acetolactate and widely used in beer product. in this paper, - acetolactate decarboxylase from bacillus subtilis was purifed to homogeneity from cell extract by ammonium sulfate - fractionation, heat treatment, deae - sepharose fast flow column chromatography

    本文對來源於枯草芽孢桿菌（ bacillussubtilis ） 3226 - 5的-乙酰乳酸脫羧酶經硫酸銨分級沉澱、熱處理、 deae - sepharosefastflow離子交換柱層析等分離純化步驟，得到sds - paeg電泳純，通過n末端氨基酸序列分析驗證酶蛋白的純度。
  12. According the key factors we find, we bring forward a new conception : multilevel suppressor and design a new high performance suppressor whose ion - exchange membrane has bigger areas and using three electrodes including one cathode ( anode ) and two anodes ( cathode ), at the same time we fill the suppression compartment with one kind of ion exchange resin which has moderate exchange capacity. according to our experiment ' s results, we find the new type suppressor has quite high working current efficiency and suppressing capacity. in most cases, the suppressor ' s current efficiency is over 90 % ; the suppressor can transform the naoh ( concentration : 200mmol / l, flow rate : i. oml / min, conductance : over 10000 i - i s cm " ) to pure water ( conductance : 8. 9 it s cm in chapter 3, the high performance suppressor is applied in determination some trace - amounts ions in plating solution, sewage. in this chapter, we also have a research on the gradient ion chromatography

    第二章首先以xyz - 1型電化學抑制柱為例，分析了電化學抑制柱的抑制過程得出影響抑制容量的主要因素主要是抑制柱的電流效率和離子交換膜的極限電流密度，因此採用中等交換能力的離子交換樹脂作為抑制室的填料以提高電流效率，在通常情況下電流效率可達到90以上；在選用同種離子交換膜的前提下，可通過增加離子交換膜的有效面積達到提高極限電流的目的從而提高抑制柱的抑制容量，因此提出了多級抑制的概念並據此研製了共電極式高容量電化學抑制柱，該抑制柱最高可將流速為1 . 0ml / min ，濃度為200mmol / l電導率超過10000 s ? cm ~ （ - 1 ）氫氧化鈉溶液抑制為電導率低至8 . 9 s ? cm ~ （ - 1 ）的純水，並且具有穩定性高、分析結果準確等優點。
  13. The mainly work has : the relation of boron contents and the average liner burning rate, through which chooseing suitable boron contents in these delay compositions ; the impact of different particle diameters on delay characteristics, by the means of granularity classfication ; the impact on delay characteristics through pre - treatment to the raw materials and improvement of mixing means ; and some other factors, such as the pressure of charge, loaded times, the charge mass of delay composition ; at last, the mechanical intensities of boron based delay compositions with some different binders

    主要的研究內容有： b含量與線性平均燃速的關系，並由此選用b含量適合的延期藥；通過原材料的細化與粒度分級，研究了粒度對延期性能的影響；原材料預處理和混藥方式對延期性能的影響；以及影響延期性能的其它因素，如壓藥壓力、壓裝次數、裝藥量等；最後還研究了含不同粘合劑的硼系延期藥的壓藥藥柱強度（機械強度）等。
  14. The research suggests that the failure process of the multi - ribbed composite walls under horizontal seismic loads is : the cracks of the infilled silicate bricks and the cracks of the inner rib beams and rib columns - the cracks of the outer frames ; and that the walls can release energy by stages, showing perfect capacities of energy dissipation and collapse resistance

    研究表明：復合墻板在水平地震力作用下，其破壞過程按「填充砌塊?肋梁肋柱?外框架」的順序進行，分級釋放能量；試驗中墻板大部分發生剪切滑移破壞；墻板的平均抗剪承載力、延性指標、耗能及抗倒塌能力明顯優于組合磚墻。
  15. On behalf of the icac, the australian federal police had arrested two former senior executives of a piling contractor for their alleged involvement in a defective piling scam at a residential building project near tung chung station

    兩名樁柱分判商的前高級職員，懷疑涉及東涌站附近一住宅發展計劃的地盤短樁案，較早時被廉署通緝。
  16. The isolation and purification of dnaase in the earthworm the earthworm dnaase was purified from the tissue extract of earthworm by denaturing the protein with low ph buffer, high temperature, ammonium sulfate precipitation, deae - cellulose ( de52 ) chromatography and ultra - filter membrane

    雙胸蚓組織中dna酶的分離純化雙胸蚓組織粗提取液經過選擇性酸變性、選擇性熱變性、硫酸按分段鹽析、 deae一纖維素（ de52 ）柱層析、超濾膜分級分離后得到一個電泳純的dna酶。
  17. To isolate and purify dnaase in the earthworm first, the tissue extract of earthworm was prepared by dissolving the earthworm with sucrose and denaturing the protein with low ph buffer. then dnaase was purified by denaturing the protein with higher temperature. the following steps were ammonium sulfate precipitation, deae - cellulose ( de52 ) chromatography and filtration by ultra - filter membrane

    雙胸蚓組織中dna酶的分離純化採用蔗糖溶解雙胸蚓，並選擇性酸變性制備雙胸蚓組織粗提取液，再經選擇性熱變性、硫酸銨分段鹽析、 deae ?纖維素（ de52 ）柱層析及超濾膜分級分離對雙胸蚓組織中dna酶進行分離純化。
  18. The paper develops the basic system of state - appraisal method aiming at monolayer steel structure workshop ; according to the influence factor of structural reliability, the paper also establishes the appraisal index and gradation principle to the effect foundation column - system roof covering - system and crane girder - system ; the appraisal method of main index of unit section ' s shortening surface temperature and deformation is especially researched ; the integrated appraisal method of structural reliability of industrial building is set up on the basis

    論文針對單層鋼結構廠房，首先建立了狀態評定方法的基本體系：根據結構可靠性的影響因素，進一步建立了作用、地基基礎、柱系統、屋蓋系統、吊車梁系統的評定指標和分級原則；專門研究了構件截面消弱、表面溫度、構件變形等主要指標的評定方法；在此基礎上，建立了廠房結構可靠性的綜合評定方法。
  19. The crude cellulases from liquid fermentation of b - 6 and ass. 3711 were isolated and purified by ( nh4 ) so4 precipitation, sephadex g - 100 and deae - sepharose cl 6b column chromatography. the cmcase components were purified and some of their physical and chemical properties were studied

    本文將液體發酵的酶液經硫酸銨分級沉澱、柱層析后得電泳純cmcase組分，並對as3 . 3711和b - 6來源的cmcase酶解動力學和理化性質作了比較研究。
  20. The chromatography column can selectively adsorb one or more components from the mixture to ensure efficient recovery of these components graded elution is used

    色譜柱可以選擇性的從混合物中吸收一種或更多的成分，利用分級洗脫技術，可有效地分離這些成分。
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