柱距 的英文怎麼說

Abstract : this paper discusses some problems in design of brick masonry building with internal frame under horizontal earthquake effect t he problems of the distance of asemic cross wall, the caculation model of outer wall - colum and interal frame, some asemic load bearing capacity the author ' s vi ew is also presented

文摘:本文就多層內框架磚房在水平地震作用下抗震橫墻間距、外壁柱和內框架柱的計算模型，與有關抗震承載力計算等問題進行了分析，並提出作者的意見。

This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。

A distance post on hiking trail

遠足徑上的標距柱

Grid reference of distance post

標距柱（地圖座標）

Location grid reference the number of the nearest distance post paragraph 6. 2

C .位置方格座標最近之標距柱號碼。

Also, i didn t know the numbers and grid reference on the distance posts show location

更加不知道標距柱上的號碼及地圖座標

The agriculture and fisheries department has erected distance posts at intervals of 500m along long - distance hiking trail such as maclehose trail, lantau trail and hong kong trail for users to identify their location

6 . 2標距柱漁農處已於主要的長途遠足徑包括麥理浩徑、鳳凰徑及港島徑每五百米設有標距柱。

The lampposts are spaced out ten feet apart

路燈柱與路燈柱之間相距十英尺。

In other words, the chinese motor makers are now facing fierce competition both at home and abroad. under the new situation, a profound and objective evaluation on ice of chinese auto enterprises is crucial for taking advantage of this opportunity and upgrading the productivity of the entire industry. consequently, the evolution of auto industry will eventually increase the overall competitive power of the whole country

因此，如何客觀地評價我國汽車企業的國際競爭能力，細致地分析具體競爭力的強弱，給中國汽車企業的競爭力水平以一個準確的定位，找準差距、勵精圖治，爭取抓住機遇，實現中國整體汽車產業的跨越式發展具有現實意義，汽車產業這個支柱產業的發展對提升我國的整體競爭力水平也有著長遠的意義。

If the objective lens is closer to the compact disk than the focal length of the object lens, then the cylindrical lens creates an elliptical image on the photodetector array

如果物鏡與光盤之間的距離短於物鏡的焦距，柱面透鏡就會使在光電探測器陣列上的成像變成橢圓影像。

If the objective lens is further away from the compact disk than the focal length of the object lens, then the cylindrical lens again creates an elliptical image on the photodetector array

如果物鏡與光盤之間的距離長於物鏡的焦距，柱面透鏡也會使在光電探測器陣列上的成像變成橢圓影像。

Of course, if the disk is right at the focal length of the objective lens, then the cylindrical lens does not affect the image and it is perfectly circular

當然，如果正好處於物鏡焦距位置，柱面鏡就不會影響到光電探測器上的成像，因而會獲得一個完美的圓性影像。

The second temporary pier was such that its legs straddled the width of the pier.

第二臨時墩的立柱間距超過橋墩的寬度。

According to the force balance equations, the values and distributions of bond stress between steel shape flange and concrete in eccentric loading columns were established by statistically regression with experiment data. and the influence of the factors such as relative eccentricity e0 / h, the slenderness ratio l0 / h on the bond - slip properties was analyzed

利用力的平衡方程，通過對試驗數據統計回歸，得到了偏壓柱型鋼兩側翼緣與混凝土的粘結應力的大小及分佈規律，並分析了偏壓柱長細比、偏心距對其的影響。

Mining method under coal pillar in close distance coal seam

近距離煤層煤柱下的開采方法

1 the spacing of 2 - column is 910mm. it can suppress concrete curb bricks and slope bricks of 750 x 500 x 150mm

1二工位立柱間距910mm ，可壓制750500150mm的混凝土路緣磚護坡磚等

2 the spacing of 4 - column is 780 780mm. it can suppress concrete curb bricks and slope bricks of 600 x 600 x 150mm

2四工位立柱間距780780mm ，可壓制600600150mm的混凝土路緣磚護坡磚等。

To avoid delay in rescue, the person who goes to seek help should write down the essential information to reduce the inaccuracy of the distress message delivered by him due to tension and his unclear verbal communication

並記下地圖座標/最近之標距柱號碼（見下文第6 . 2段） ，減低求救者因緊張、迷途受困，或口頭傳訊含糊不清致求救訊息不能準確地傳達。

To solve the inaccuracy problem caused by the two existing methods ( average end - area method and prismoidal method ) used for the calculation of roadway earthwork volume, this paper puts forward a new concept of the 3 - dimensional algorithm that takes all the roadway geometric design procedures as a kind of geometrical operation between the ground model ( original terrain model ) and the roadway model ( designed model ) under certain constraints, and then presents a complete 3 - dimensional algorithm of roadway earthwork volume as well as its executable computer program. the algorithm benefits from the re - triangulation technique of constrained delaunay triangulation ( cdt ), which can yield a true volume value theoretically. through a number of practical tests covering varied intervals between adjacent cross sections, it is proven to possess a higher accuracy compared with that of traditional methods. all the work involved in this paper indicates that the 3 - dimensional calculation of roadway earthwork volume is feasible, more accurate and should have further application in practice

針對目前廣泛使用的道路土方量計算方法平均斷面法和稜柱體法計算不準確的缺點，提出了三維土方量計算演算法的概念.該演算法以帶約束的狄羅尼三角化（ cdt ）為技術核心，認為所有道路幾何設計過程都是地面模型和道路（設計）模型進行幾何運算的結果.基於此，本文設計出相應的演算法步驟，同時完成了相應的軟體開發，使得該三維演算法能和傳統的方法進行對比.此外，結合工程實例，採用了不同的道路橫斷面間距對三維計算方法和傳統方法的誤差進行比較、分析.結果證明三維演算法具有更好的精度，該演算法可用於道路、場地平整等工程土方量計算

Stress which three portal frames of dairy housing bore under different conditions was analyzed and relations between different post distance, roof gradient and structure internal force capability and steel dosage were obtained. at the same time, the structural section was optimized with float stress exponent method to lower steel dosage

通過程序，對牛舍三種門式剛架結構在不同工況下進行了應力分析，分析了不同柱距、屋面坡度與結構受力及結構用鋼量的關系，並用準則法中的浮動應力指數法對優選出的結構進行了截面優化，達到了降低結構用鋼量的目標。