栓木 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuānmù]
栓木
英文
cleat-
Effects of xylem cavitation and embolism on plants
木質部空穴和栓塞化對植物的影響If new cork cambia arise every few years, as in most species of woody plants, then the bark includes dead phloem and cortex as well as cork, and is termed rhytidome
若新的木栓形成層年年都有所加厚，像在多數的木本植物中，樹皮就包括死去的韌皮部，皮層以及木栓（軟木） ，這些部分共同構成落皮層。Corkwood in planks, virgin cork, ramassage, gleanings, corkwood refuse and corkwaste - determination of moisture content
軟木厚板原生軟木軟木栓皮碎栓皮軟木下腳料和軟木廢料.水含量的測定We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem
結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared
實驗研究的兩種菊科（ compositae ）植物（準噶爾沙蒿（ artemisiasongaricaschrenk ）和沙漠絹蒿（ seriphidiumsantolinum （ schrenk ） poljak . ） ） ，形態解剖方面的變化表現為：隨日齡增加，根長/株高比值日益增大；根系逐漸發達；體積與葉面積比逐漸增大；表皮細胞體積變小；角質層增厚；根外部出現加厚的木栓層；氣孔下陷；葉、莖部的表皮毛密布，柵欄組織日益發達；而細胞間隙日漸變小；海綿組織逐漸消失；葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面；晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多；輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達；具有維管束鞘等等。Exodermis an outermost layer of thickened or suberized cortical cells that sometimes replaces the epidermal layer in the older parts of roots if the epidermal cells have died
外皮層：薄的或木栓化的皮層細胞的最外層。如果根的較老部分表皮細胞死亡，它通常取而代之。If the same phellogen functions from year to year, as in beech and oak, then the bark is smooth and consists only of tissue external to the phloem, mainly cork
如在櫸木或橡木中，相同的木栓形成層年復一年的活動，那麼樹皮是光滑的，並且僅形成韌皮部的外方組織，主要是木栓（軟木） 。Cork from q. suber has many good physical properties, such as low density, well elasticity, heat insulation, sound insulation, imperviousness and damp proof
歐洲栓皮櫟軟木具有密度低、彈性好、熱絕緣性好、吸聲減震和防水等優良物理性能。The wooden stake rope should fasten to 35 or 12 of the underpart of wooden stake to avoid the wooden stake being drawn up
橛綆要栓在木橛下端的五分之三或二分之一處，以防拔橛。Structural use of timber - fire resistance of timber structures - recommendations for calculating fire resistance of timber stud walls and joisted floor constructions
建築用木材.第4部分:木結構耐火性.第2節:木螺栓墻和格柵地板結構耐火性計算推薦標準An object, such as a cork or a wad of cloth, used to fill a hole tightly ; a stopper
塞子；栓子用來填緊洞孔的物體，如軟木塞或一團布；塞子We choose the forest appearance tidiness, representative stands serving as standard plots, 40 stands were set up at qinling, hanzhong, huanghong in shaanxi respectively, measure every tree in the stands, measure the actual increase by the dominance tree, the time series model of individual age and diameter of quercus variabilis was established according to the actual diameter of quercus variabilis population by the fluctuant time series, the comparison of simulation and reality value of the every stand of quercus variabilis population diameter increase through the four models, the average simulation difference within 1. 5 %, the accuracy is 97. 8 % the simulation effect is better
在陜西的秦嶺、漢中、黃龍地區選擇林相整齊、有代表性的地段作為標準地，設置樣方40個，對各樣方內的林木進行每木檢尺，通過優勢木解析的方法，測得栓皮櫟種群胸徑的實際生長量，運用起伏型時間序列分析，建立了栓皮櫟種群個體年齡與胸徑生長的時間序列模型，四個模型所得的各個樣地栓皮櫟胸徑生長的模擬值與實際值進行比較，其模擬平均誤差都在1 . 5 %以內，平均精度達到97 . 8 % ，模擬效果較好。An expressway between the landing point of the proposed hzmb at the northwest lantau and the nlh ; and associated civil, structural, electrical and mechanical, marine, geotechnical, water mains, fire hydrants, environmental mitigation measures, street lighting, traffic aids, directional signs, traffic control surveillance system, landscaping and drainage works
進行相關的土木結構機電海事土力水務設施消防栓安裝環境保護街道照明設施輔助交通設備道路標志交通控制及監察系統環境美化和排水渠等工程。Scab any plant disease that produces dry, raised, scablike lesions due to the formation of cork layers
瘡痂病：由於植物木栓層增生而形成乾燥、隆起、痂樣創傷的植物疾病。Under the condition of different soil humidity and measuring time, a series of ecophysiological indexes, such as net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, the flow of water, atmospheric temperature, relative humidity, photosynthetic available radiation, and hydraulic conductivity are measured in order to find the factors which cause robinia xylem embolism
摘要在不同的土壤水分含量和不同的測定時間條件下，對刺槐的一系列生理生態指標：凈光合速率、氣孔導度、蒸騰速率、水勢、大氣溫度、相對濕度、光合有效輻射以及導水率進行測定，探求刺槐木質部發生栓塞的影響因子。Workers have recovered nearly 3, 000 pieces of the surface plaster, some with traces of paint, as well as the wooden pegs and rope that were laid across the bodies to hold the plaster to the statue
工作人員已取回3 ， 000件表面的灰泥，有些有塗料的痕跡，還有安置在佛像身上的木栓和繩索，以便泥料附在雕像上。Any of several african or tropical american trees having striped wood
牛栓藤一種非洲或美洲熱帶地區的有條紋的樹木Our products range from bolts, nuts to wood screws, machine screws, self - tapping screws, washers, rivets, anchors etc. according to din, ansi, bs and jis standard
上海五礦標準件分公司主營產品包括德標，美標，英標和日標螺栓，螺母，木螺釘，機械螺釘，自攻螺釘，墊圈，鉚釘，膨脹螺絲等。Standard test methods for bolted connections in wood and wood - base products
木和木基製品中螺栓連接的標準試驗方法The study on varied - amplitude fatigue behavior of large - span grid structure with hanging cranes is a blank field in the world. on the base of extensive investigation, from the viewpoint of loading, this paper widely discusses the development of fatigue loading spectrum in the fields of aviation, mechanism and civil engineering, listing the main technology standards of hanging crane and the engineering examples of partial grid structure with hanging crane in china, concluding the mechanic methods on tension - resistance fatigue design of bolt in china. america
設置懸掛吊車網架的變幅疲勞性能研究屬于當前的一個前沿課題，本文從載荷的角度，通過廣泛的調查和深入的研究，全面地論述了疲勞載荷譜在機械、航空、土木領域的進展情況，列出了國內部分已建或在建的設置懸掛吊車網架結構的工程實例和懸掛吊車主要的技術規格，詳細歸納了中國、美國、德國、日本、前蘇聯的螺栓抗拉疲勞設計理論以及美國、德國鋼結構協會關于高強螺栓抗拉疲勞設計的若干規定。分享友人