格恩濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [géēnjì]
格恩濟 英文
gci guernsey
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 恩 : 名詞1. （恩惠; 恩德） kindness; favour; grace 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. The council of the state duma and the chamber council of the council of federation of the federal assembly of the russian federation are convinced that the executive power of russia should intensify its actions aimed at helping to normalize the situation in and around iraq and to ensure the transfer of power to a lawfully elected leadership of the country

    1998年，加里寧格勒市設立了丹麥榮譽領事館，與博恩霍爾姆州簽署了合作協定與計劃。 1999年5月，丹麥在哥本哈根舉辦了列寧格勒州經濟日，丹麥40名官方人士和實業界代表參加了這一活動，展出了加里寧格勒州製造商的產品。
  2. In addition, on the base of the assumption of exchange rate incomplete pass - through, this paper expand the exchange rate overshooting model of dornbush ( 1976 ) and innovate the theory of price stickiness of new keynes economics, then analyze the exchange rate behavior in short term under the assumption of incomplete pass - through, beliving that the insensitiveness of the price of tradable goods strengthen the fluctuation of exchange rate behavior

    另外，基於對匯率不完全傳遞的論證，本文後半部分以此為主要前提假設，通過對donbush （ 1976 ）匯率超調模型的拓展和對新凱恩斯主義經濟學中價格粘性理論的創新，用動態一般均衡模型推導出了在匯率不完全傳遞條件下的匯率短期行為路徑，認為貿易品價格對匯率波動的不敏感性會導致更加顯著的匯率超調行為。
  3. The bank vulnerability has been matter of concern in the works of economic historian and the institutional school. the classical economists such as marx, marshall, keynes mainly describe and analyze bank crisis from the angle of economic cycle, minsky and kindleberger introduces the behavior factor of microscopic main body into the analysis of bank vulnerability. the development of the game theory and the information economics lay a solid foundation for stiglitz and weiss ' s study about bank vulnerability

    銀行脆弱性問題在經濟史家和制度學派的著作中多有論及，馬克思、馬歇爾、凱恩斯等經典經濟學家主要從經濟周期的角度描述銀行危機的現象和原因，分別重視信用規模不穩定和社會流動性偏好的波動對銀行系統的影響，但馬克思將銀行信用危機看作是經濟危機的結果；明斯基、金德爾伯格引入微觀主體的行為因素對銀行的脆弱性進行分析；博弈論和信息經濟學的發展最終為斯蒂格利茨、韋斯等人對銀行體系脆弱性的研究提供了較為系統、堅實的微觀基礎。
  4. Socialized production developed by science and technology, and its interaction with the capital and credit system, trigger the inherent duality contradictions, and then cause a social crisis, leading to institutional changes in society

    摘要馬克思、恩格斯晚年由「暴力革命」轉向「和平斗爭方式」的主張，除卻一般的原因分析外，還有深刻的經濟學基礎。
  5. There should be a theoretic premise if regards this theory as a fundamental in individual expendable distribution in socialistic society, which is also a general economic condition at advanced socialistic - society : a uniform public ownership of means of production was set up domestically, and a stringent planned economy was realized in a country etc. a introspection and retrospection of the theory - - - - - - distribution - according - to - work makes us clear that the aim of which is not only to acquire the value of labor force own, but to recompense a laborer with surplus work or surplus product

    馬克思提出了科學的按勞分配理論，以按勞分配作為社會主義個人消費品分配的基本原則。其理論前提是社會主義高級階段的一般經濟條件：建立了全社會范圍內統一的生產資料公有制，實現了全社會嚴格的計劃經濟等。通過對馬克思恩格斯按勞分配理論的重新考察，認為按勞分配的目的與所要解決的問題是使勞動者不僅要領回自身勞動力的價值，而且還得到部分剩餘勞動或剩餘產品。
  6. In this paper, paradigm is firstly analyzed and regarded as a system that consists of idea paradigm, rule paradigm and practice paradigm ; then, a combined point between the western economics and paradigm is found out by analyzing economics, that is to say, idea paradigm has the same meaning as the regulative problems, and rule paradigm and practice paradigm are branches of analyzed problems. so author thinks that it is possible to appear the natural development law of economics by analyzing economics theory introduced by kuhn ' s thoughts. in this paper, the possibility of applying kuhn ' s thoughts in the researches on western economics is proved and conformed by studying the development history of western economics, and institutional economics, the development trend of western economics is deduced

    因此，為了利於研究，筆者首先對庫恩範式進行解構，把範式看作是由觀念範式、規則範式和操作範式三要素構成的範式系統，其中觀念範式是核心，是始發之源，規則範式是中層結構，而操作範式是聯結外部自然的「外圍」 ，在範式系統的層次結構中觀念範式是最穩定的，不易發生變化的，一旦觀念範式發生變化，則整個範式系統發生「格式塔轉換」使其明確化；然後通過分析經濟學的研究邏輯，認為經濟學的研究邏輯由對象邏輯、思想邏輯、和發展邏輯構成，通過對經濟學對象邏輯和思想邏輯的研究，找到經濟學研究與範式的結合點，即觀念範式與規范性問題是具有同等意義的概念，而規則範式和操作範式是武漢理工大學碩士學位論文對分析性問題的細分，從而使範式理論應用於經濟學理論的研究成為可能。
  7. On marx and engels ' insight to private sector of the economy

    恩格斯對私營經濟的看法
  8. By analysing the asymmetric flexibility, we know, it is important that intrest rate is monetary price essentially and decided by supply and demand in monetary market ; goods price and wage rate is only the part or price group ; it is available that " complete flexibility " of intrest rate is applied as one " endogenous " explanation to the " sticky state " of goods price and wage rate. above - mentioned conclusions bring forth not only explanation on the peculiarity of keynesian economics theory and application, but also the related revelation to the process of monetary and financial policies of our county in its applicable scope

    具體分析這種不對稱的伸縮性可知：利率本身及其受「貨幣市場供求」決定很重要；物價（及貨幣工資率）只是價格集合的一個組成部分而已；可用利率的「充分伸縮性」作為物價、貨幣工資率至少在短期呈「剛性」或「粘性」 （即不易伸縮性）的一個「內生性」解釋。上述結論在其適用范圍內既說明了凱恩斯經濟理論及其運用具有特殊性，又對我國當前的貨幣、財政政策制定與實施有重要的相關啟示。
  9. What is beyond dispute is that mr krugman is the finest economist to become a media superstar - at least since milton friedman or, earlier, john maynard keynes turned to journalism

    毫無疑問，至少從米爾頓-弗里德曼，或者更早一些的約翰-梅納德-凱恩斯轉向新聞業以來，克魯格曼先生媒體超級明星中最出色的經濟學家。
  10. The major theories and concept frameworks on which the dissertation ' s analysis is founded are marx ' s synergetic work theory, chandler ' s theory of economies of scale and scope, alchian and demsetz ' s team production theory, bowles and gintis " short - side power model, grossman, hart and moore ' s modern property rights approach, raj an and zingales " access model, and modern economic behavior theory. the power relationship within the firm is an anomalous phenomenon in the walrasian paradigm

    本文的主要理論來源和概念框架是馬克思的協作經濟理論，錢德勒的規模經濟和范圍經濟理論，阿爾奇安和德姆塞茨的團隊生產理論，鮑爾斯和吉恩蒂斯的短缺方權力理論，格魯斯曼、哈特和莫爾的現代產權理論，雷簡和津蓋爾斯的進入權理論，和現代經濟行為理論。
  11. Granger received the nobel prize, because their cointegration theory had solved two difficult problems, the time - varying volatility and non - stationary in the time series analysis field. in this paper, will introduce the normal knowledge of cointegration theory, and emphatically depict the possibility of applying cointegration algorithm to condition monitoring and fault diagnosis for engineering systems, which are non - stationary processes. it is well known that non - stationary system behavior causes grave difficulties on system modeling and condition monitoring due to the time - dependent statistics

    2003年，諾貝爾經濟學獎頒給了在時間序列計量經濟學研究領域做出突破性貢獻的兩位美國經濟學家，羅伯特?恩格爾（ robertf . engle ）和克萊夫?格蘭傑（ clivewj . granger ） ，以表彰他們提出的協整理論解決了時間序列分析中的兩個難題，即異方差（ time - varyingvolatility ）與非平穩性（ non - stationary ） 。
  12. Academic contributions of the 2003 nobel economics prize winners robert engle and clive granger

    2003年諾貝爾經濟學獎獲得者格蘭傑和恩格爾的學術貢獻
  13. In particular, a trust fund for sars was proposed for providing special ex - gratia relief payments to families with deceased sars patients or pecial ex - gratia financial assistance to eligible recovered sars patients

    須特別注意的一點，是政府建議設立綜合癥信託基金（信託基金） ，向綜合癥病故者家屬發放特別恩恤金或向符合資格的綜合癥康復者提供特別恩恤經濟援助。
  14. It concludes four parts. in the first part, i expound and analyze marx and engels " theory of needs and the application and development of it, and clarify that marx and engels " theory of needs is the scientific methodology and the theory guide for us to study the issue of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs ; in the second part, i expound the relationship between people ' s spiritual and cultural needs and cultural and ideological progress, introduce the definition and intention of spiritual and cultural needs and the significance for cultural and ideological progress, and clarify that spiritual and cultural needs is the starting point and foothold of cultural and ideological progress ; in the third part, i mainly introduce the new change, characteristics and tendency of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs in contemporary china since practicing reform and opening up policies and analyze the economic, political and cultural reason ; in the forth part, i put forward some countermeasures and proposals on the problem of how to more efficiently satisfy and guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs such as upholding and developing marxist theory, strengthening lofty ideal and faith and socialism morality construction, developing education and science undertakings, quickening development of culture industry, flourishing socialism culture and art to satisfy people ' s spiritual and cultural needs, and raising people ' s quality and accomplishment of ideology, culture and art, guiding culture consumption, standardizing the culture market and purifying cyber culture, etc to guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs

    全文分為四個部分，第一部分闡述和分析了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論，以及後人對馬克思恩格斯需要理論的運用和發展，闡明了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論是我們研究人的精神文化需要問題的科學的方法論和理論指南；第二部分論述了精神文化需要與文化建設的關系，介紹了精神文化需要的定義、內涵，精神文化需要問題對文化建設的重要意義和作用，闡明了精神文化需要是文化建設的著眼點和立足點；第三部分重點介紹了改革開放以來，當代中國人的精神文化需要呈現出來的新變化、新特點、新動向，分析了其中的經濟、政治和文化原因；第四部分對于如何正確滿足和引導當代中國人的精神文化需要提出了對策，指出滿足人的精神文化需要，要堅持和發展馬克思主義理論，加強理想信念和社會主義道德建設，要發展教育科學事業，要加快發展文化產業，要繁榮社會主義文化藝術；引導人的精神文化需要，要從提高人的思想文化素質和文化藝術修養，引導文化消費，規範文化市場和凈化網路文化等幾個方面做出努力。
  15. Gordon brown, britain ' s finance minister, commissioned this review after the gleneagles g8 summit in 2005

    2005年格倫依格斯g8峰會后，英國金融大臣戈登?布朗委託斯特恩爵士對氣候變化經濟學進行研究。
  16. Marx and engels scientifically explicated from the tiptop of historic concept, that the questions with regularity and direction in economic and social development had provided the guidance of thought principle for us to recognize and resolve the people ' s livelihood issues in socialism

    摘要馬克思恩格斯從歷史觀的高度，科學說明了經濟社會發展中帶有規律性和方向性的問題，為我們認識和解決社會主義的民生問題，提供了思想原則的指導。
  17. The nobel prize in economics : robert f. engle

    諾貝爾經濟學獎-羅伯特恩格爾
  18. On the moral principles of mark ' s and engle ' s economical theories

    論馬克思和恩格斯的經濟倫理思想
  19. In chapter 1, some interrated concepts are defined, which are always deputed in the academic world. sequencely, the essence of economic growth is discussed on the basis of the procedure of the production and realization of economic growth, and the view that system method is needed in the analysis of economic growth is put up, because economic growth is a state variance of economy system. thirdly, the imperfections of the modern theory of economic growth are indicated, so the necessity that the analysis of economic growth needs system method is showed

    第一章「經濟增長的實質及系統分析法」包含四個方面的內容:一是為了分析方便，對一些與經濟增長相關的，且存在爭議或有多種含義的概念進行了界定;二是從微觀和宏觀的綜合角度探討了經濟增長的產生過程和實現過程，並由此指出了經濟增長的實質;三是通過對現代經濟理論中存在的局限的剖析，從方法論上說明了系統方法分析經濟現象的必要性;四是介紹了系統方法的淵源:馬克思恩格斯的定性系統思想，以及二十世紀四十年代發展起來的定量系統思想。
  20. The results showed that the indictor system of exterior estimation on ecological status contained six contents, such as economical development level represented by per capita gdp and gini coefficient, social development level expressed by engel ' s coefficient and hdi, public affairs development level showed by the public investment, agricultural development level expressed by the contribution of industry to agriculture, industrial development level represented by huffman coefficient, ecological awareness level of communities

    從全局性、緊密性和可操作性等方面考慮，外在判斷指標包括以人均gdp 、基尼系數指標為代表的經濟發展水平，以恩格爾系數、人文發展指數為代表的社會發展水平，以公共投入指標為代表的公共事業發展水平，以工業反哺農業為代表的農業發展水平，以霍夫曼系數為代表的工業化發展水平，以及公眾生態意識水平等6個方面。
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