格網地圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [géwǎngdetú]
格網地圖
英文
grid map-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。Mapmakers, or cartographers, have devised a grid of lines which criss - cross the globe
地圖繪制工作者發有了一些網格線，這些網格線縱橫交錯地分佈在整個球體上。The paper presents several aspects in partition rectification and visualization of raster image. adopt technology of visualization for scientific calculation, vector diagram of deformation 、 contour chart of deformation and drawing of three - dimensional are realized. delaunay tin in view of deformation feature is constructed on base of selected grid control points and methods and mathematical models for partition rectification are realized based on the delaunay tin. software of geometric rectification for large scales are realized and applied in project
本論文針對柵格影像的變形可視化及分塊糾正展開研究，取得了以下幾方面的研究成果：一、採用科學計算可視化技術，繪制變形矢量圖、變形等值線圖和三維效果圖，實現了柵格影像變形特徵的可視化；二、提出了在格網控制點（ gcp ）數據基礎上選擇性構造顧及變形特徵的delaunay三角網，並基於構造的三角網實現了分塊糾正的方法和數學模型；三、採用vc編制了影像幾何糾正軟體，實現大比例尺掃描地形圖的糾正，並在工程中得到應用。The salon was filled with the works of modern artists ; there were landscapes by dupr, with their long reeds and tall trees, their lowing oxen and marvellous skies ; delacroix s arabian cavaliers, with their long white burnouses, their shining belts, their damasked arms, their horses, who tore each other with their teeth while their riders contended fiercely with their maces ; aquarelles of boulanger, representing n ? tre dame de paris with that vigor that makes the artist the rival of the poet ; there were paintings by diaz, who makes his flowers more beautiful than flowers, his suns more brilliant than the sun ; designs by decamp, as vividly colored as those of salvator rosa, but more poetic ; pastels by giraud and muller, representing children like angels and women with the features of a virgin ; sketches torn from the album of dauzats " travels in the east, " that had been made in a few seconds on the saddle of a camel, or beneath the dome of a mosque - in a word, all that modern art can give in exchange and as recompense for the art lost and gone with ages long since past
客廳里掛滿了近代畫家的作品，有杜佩雷的風景畫：長長的蘆葦和高大的樹木，哞哞叫的奶牛和明朗的天空有德拉克絡畫的阿拉伯騎俠：身穿白色的長袍，把著閃閃發光的腰帶，戴著鐵套的紋章，他們的馬用牙互相嘶咬，騎在馬上的人卻在用他們的狼子棒兇猛地格鬥拼殺布郎熱的水彩畫，色彩極其動人，以致使畫家成了詩人的仇敵有邊亞茲的油畫，他使他的花比真花還鮮艷，太陽比真的太陽還燦爛有德網的圖案畫，色彩象薩爾瓦多羅聯薩的畫一樣生動，但卻富於詩意有吉羅和米勒的粉筆畫，把小孩子畫得象天使安琪兒，把女人畫得象仙女般美貌有從多薩的東方之行畫冊上撕下來的速寫，那些速寫都是畫家在駝峰上或回教寺院的殿堂下只花了幾秒鐘的時間勾成的。Cool wall wizard dreaming to automatically download various colors wallpaper to work intensely all day into your computer, no longer feel monotonous and boring ; extremely rich in the network wallpaper, the 12 classification, support manually download new wallpaper ; intelligent frame rapid trimming technology, adaptive various popular display size ; timing can be manually or replacement of desktop wallpaper, different timing of the transformation also supports random transform mode ; circle player in the process, support the insertion of local wallpaper, wallpaper and local networks of pictures that turn ; to hide / show desktop icons, wallpaper and user - friendly viewing ; since the launch set to boot, the first time you gave surprise ; cool wall wizard provide three kinds of styles console skin ( white fashion, classic black, gray and elegant ) ; wallpaper borders can set the color to the background transparent desktop text
雪狐酷壁精靈自動下載各類絢麗的壁紙，讓整天對著電腦埋頭工作的你，不再感到單調、無聊；極豐富的網路壁紙庫，十二大分類，支持手動下載新壁紙；智能邊框快速切邊技術，能自適應各種流行的顯示器尺寸；可以定時或手動更換桌面壁紙，提供不同變換時間的選擇，還支持隨機變換模式；循環播放過程中，支持插入本地壁紙，實現網路壁紙和本地圖片的交替顯示；可隱藏/顯示桌面圖標，方便用戶觀賞壁紙；允許設定開機自啟動，第一時間就給你驚喜；酷壁精靈提供有3種風格的控制臺皮膚（白色時尚、黑色經典、灰色典雅） ；還能設置壁紙邊框的顏色，讓桌面文字的背景透明。Using latest visual software idl ( interactive data language ) and combining trigrid function with triangulate function in idl, regular network terrain model and 3 - d shallow and deep sliding surface model of zhafangping landslide body based on delaunay triangular network is set up. it makes the sliding surface turn from " recessiveness " into " dominance ", and gets numerous different three - dimensional cubic chart, contour topographic map, the combine model of terrain model and contour topo - graphic map. and every visual model has analysed and compared in detail
利用可視化軟體idl中的triangulate函數和trigrid函數相結合，建立了基於delaunay三角網的榨坊坪滑坡體規則格網地面模型和淺層、深層滑動面三維可視化模型，實現了該滑坡體的三維模擬與再現，使滑動面由「隱性」變為了「顯性」 ，且獲得了眾多不同角度的三維立體圖、等高線地形圖和地面模型與等高線地形圖的組合圖等，並對各可視化模型進行了詳細地分析與比較。The spd model is made by the ins titute of geographical sciences and natural resources research of chinese academy of sciences. it combines social economic factors, such as city and transportation foundational facilities, with nature factors, for example the digital elevation model ( dem ) and net primary productivity ( npp ) of plants to simulate the spatial distribution of population density of china by the advanced grid generation technology
中國模擬人口密度模型是由中國科學院地理科學與資源研究所首先提出的，這個模型試圖利用先進的格網生成技術，將城市、交通基礎設施等社會經濟因子和陸地數字高程（ dem ） 、陸地植被凈第一性生產力（ npp ）等自然因子相結合，通過模型的反演，模擬某一時期的中國人口密度空間分佈狀況。The contents are organised concisely in text, tables, diagrams, charts, maps and photos in html files ; and can be viewed and printed conveniently using common internet browsers
內容以文字表格圖畫圖表地圖及照片扼要表達，以超文本標示語言html檔案編制，方便讀者利用網際網路瀏覽器閱覽及列印資料。Embedded technologies, multi - way technologies and sampling technologies are used to reduce the sampling rate by software, so that the system can provide appropriate image format according to the condition of network and can eliminate aliasing noise. the system also uses motion detection to control the frame rate. therefore, the system can save transmission bandwidth effectively and design to provide multiple degrees qos according to the network condition
本方案採用了嵌入式技術和多路技術，並從采樣技術入手，軟體調整采樣率，使得系統能夠根據網路狀態提供適當格式的圖像，消除欠采樣噪聲，而且通過運動檢測來控制幀率，從而可以有效地節省傳輸帶寬，達到根據網路情況自適應地提供多種qos服務等級的目的。This paper uses digital line graphs for original data. after author bases on large - scale relief map " feature and analyses the feature, data structure and creation algorithms of two main representation shape ? triangulated irregular network and regular grid, author provides a kind of method that large - scale dem is created from tin which is created from large - scale dlg
本文以數字線化圖為原始數據，針對大比例地形圖的特點，在分析了數字高程模型的兩種主要表現形式? ?不規則三角網tin和規則格網grid的特點、數據結構、生成演算法的基礎上，考慮到大比例尺數字高程模型能最大限度符合實際地形特點，提出了一種從大比例尺數字線化圖dlg生成不規則三角網tin ，再由不規則三角網內插生成大比例尺數字高程模型grid的方法。The correlation of digitized coordinates in cadastral map digitization is analyzed by calculating the coefficients among the grids composed of the digitized coordinates. based on this, the digitized data are adjusted by considering their correlation
通過數字化坐標格網點間相關系數的計算對地籍圖數字化坐標的相關性進行了分析，在考慮相關性的基礎上對數字化數據進行平差處理。The map s resolution and, hence, accuracy depend on the real - world area that each grid cell represents
因此，地圖的解析度和準確性依賴于每個網格代表的實際區域。In this thesis, the contour track method faced to dem data, which is based on the thought that translates the contour information to dem data, is put forward, and one effective inserted inside algorithm that relates on the contour interpolation generating dem data is found
本文旨在將地形圖中等高線信息快速轉化為格網dem數據，提出了面向dem數據提取的等高線跟蹤方法，以及一種利用等高線內插生成dem數據的有效演算法，最後實現了一個完整的dem數據提取與誤差分析系統。Then 3d gis and its construct is introduces briefly, and the relevant background and theory are studied, such as picture segmentation, pattern recognition and vectorization technology, etc. it is discussed in detail how to realize the data entry of contour lines ( include extraction, pretreatment, vectorization and making dem ) in 3d gis by using computer graphics, image processing and visualization programming technology, and a complete set of concrete scheme to design a system recognizing automatically contour lines from scanned data of map is put forward
論文從地理信息系統領域研究應用的歷史和現狀入手，簡要介紹了三維地理信息系統及其構成，研究了相關的背景與理論知識，如圖像分割、模式識別和矢量化技術等等。論文重點闡述了如何運用計算機圖形學、圖像處理、可視化編程技術等實現三維地理信息系統等高線要素的數據輸入（即提取、預處理、矢量化和網格化生成dem數據高程模型這幾個基本內容） ，並提出了地圖掃描數據等高線自動識別系統設計的一整套具體方案。This software uses some important technologies such as the digital - format graph, mapx - integrated graph technology, integration of property - data and graph data and the analysis of the internet route and etc. in this essay, from the characteristic of the city route net to the relationship between the routes, a reasonable top - modal of the net is constituted
然後介紹了gis技術的一個應用實例?數字化城市電子地圖軟體，主要介紹了開發過程中使用的一些關鍵技術如數字地圖的格式、 mapx集成地圖技術、數據庫的管理、屬性數據和幾何數據的結合、網路路徑分析等。The third is analyzing the relationship between atm trade and location through gis spatial analysis and mathematic statistic. the forth is summarizing the law of atm location through analyzing and explaining the result received in this paper. by investigating the influencing factors of atm location through a survey of atm example, the research is analyzed by principal component analysis ( pca ) and provide the following influencing factors with respect to atm location : population density nearby, number of small businesses, public service facilities, institutes of higher learning, traffic convenience and distribution of competing bank branches
將研究區域根據城市道路網劃分為若干個不規則的區域網格，對每個區域網格內atm網點個數、效益和主要影響因素進行定量調查;以gis軟體為選址分析平臺，將調查數據顯示在地圖上，作出atm網點的個數和使用率與其三個主要影響因素之間的直觀的關系分析圖，分析得出公共服務設施的規模與atm的使用率有一定的相關性，The main contents are as follows : it discusses and simulates several problems of digital map technique in aviation : including random terrain, mountain simulation, fractal surface generation, by those we can get statistic data of the terrain. we can get the data not on the grid by fractal interpolation surface
具體內容包括以下幾個方面：針對數字地圖技術，本文討論並研究了隨機地形演算法、山峰模擬演算法、分形曲面生成演算法，通過這些演算法可以得到具有不同統計特性的地形數據；使用基於分形插值曲面演算法可以得到不在網格點上的地形數據。Firstly, the theory and characteristic of comgis is studied. secondly, the key techniques, such as map digitalization, autocad dxf file conversion, computational gridding, methods for interpolation, the 3d terrain visualization, and the results correction, are introduced. and lastly, a framework on numerical modeling is implemented and applied in a practical research work on coastal engineering
本文首先介紹了組件式地理信息系統的原理和特點；接著重點討論了前處理過程中各種關鍵的技術，包括地圖數字化技術、數字地圖數據讀取方法、計算網格生成技術、插值方法的選取、地形可視化技術以及計算結果修正方法等；最後本文提出了前處理系統的設計框架，並結合一個海岸動力數值模擬的研究實例，討論了前處理系統的具體應用。Actually 3d terrain visualization employs the real terrain data ( dem grid ) and high resolution satellite images. thus such huge quantity of data prevent the real - time visualization of large - scale terrain. in order to solve this problem, researchers have done a lot of work
由於三維地形場景的生成一般基於真實的地形數據（ dem格網）和高解析度的遙感影像，對于大規模地形場景的顯示來說，如此龐大的數據量使得圖形工作平臺無法進行實時的顯示。The elevation of the contour line and the density of rock will be get from the digital maps ( now there are many digital maps ). basing on it, we can get the elevation of grid by interpolation and calculate the vertical inclination
在數字地形圖和數字巖石密度分布圖（有相當數量的數字圖已建成）的基礎上，利用gis技術對數字化地形圖的等高線和巖石密度數據進行提取，自動獲取大量的分塊高程數據和巖石密度數據，在此基礎上，對格網的頂點採取等高線內插的方法提取出它們的高程，並計算出垂線偏差。分享友人