案例推論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ànlìtuīlún]
案例推論 英文
case-based reasoning
  • 案 : 名詞1 （長桌） table; desk 2 （案件） case; law [legal] case 3 （案卷; 記錄）record; file 4 （提...
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 案例 : case; example of case; established case; documentation
  • 推論 : ratiocination; sequitur; inference; triangulation; extrapolation; deduction; corollary
  1. It also appeared that if the existence of exogamous tribes either actually capturing their wives, or observing the symbol of capture in their marriage ceremonies, should be established in a reasonable number of cases, it would be legitimate inference that exogamy has prevailed wherever we find a system of capture, or the form of capture, existing

    它同樣表明，如果外婚部落的存在（無論是實際地捕獲他們的妻子，還是在婚禮中刻意表現劫奪的象徵）有相當數量的案例加以確定，這將是合理的推論，在任何我們發現系統的劫掠或形式的劫掠存在的地方，都流行外婚。
  2. This paper, the main method is academic analysis combining with case analysis, and using rigorous ratiocination to insure the result is correct

    本文採用理論分析和案例分析相結合的方法，以嚴格的邏輯推一導保一證研究結果的正確性。
  3. Some successful examples about agricultural science institutions in industrialization of agricultural sci - tech products are by listing and analysing. it was concluded that agricultural research institutions should positively go to market under the help and leading of the government and relative sector. according to the demand of modern enterprise system the scientific company shoul d be positively set up by the academy of agriculture sciences and the sci - tech products should be integrated, altered, perfected and reprocess, which could transfer the unbodied assets to embodied merchandise

    通過列舉部分農業科研機構成果轉化的成功案例，並進行分析，作出總結結論：農業科研機構應在政府和有關部門支持、引導下，主動面向市場，利用自身人才、技術等優勢，按現代企業制度要求，積極興辦科技企業，由企業對科技成果進行集成、改造、完善和再加工，將無形資產轉變或融入到有形的商品中去，並通過企業運作進行示範、推廣、建基地、布網路，逐步擴大規模並形成產業，最終以科技成果產業化的形式實現農業科技成果的轉化。
  4. Nowadays, the urbanization is developing rapidly. in cities, high buildings stand everywhere, green districts are decreasing, the environment is being polluted, and the living space is reduced day by day. at the same time, the development of national economy, the improvement of people ’ s life level and the changement of life style make the variation of people ’ s tourist consumption opinion and aesthetic opinion. they long for going back to nature. the rural areas have wide space, fresh air, graceful environment and rich rural culture, and all of these factors have extreme attractivity to citizens. so, the combination of graceful natural environment and origional agricultural landscapes in rural areas and the citizens ’ strong wish to expand leisure tourism forms the objective background of the interactive development of agriculture and tourism. agricultural tour is a new region of tourism development, and traveling agriculture is a new way of agricultural development. the interactive development of agriculture and tourism conforms to the demands of agriculture ’ s and tourism ’ s sustainable development, and also bring perfect promotion effects to the improvement of rural areas ’ economic benefits and the development of tourism

    農業旅遊是旅遊業發展的新領域，旅遊農業是農業發展的新途徑。農業與旅遊業的互動發展既符合農業和旅遊業可持續發展的要求，又對提高農村經濟效益和旅遊業發展起到了很好的促進作用。為探索如何綜合利用農業資源，合理開發旅遊項目，推動農業與旅遊業互動發展，本論文採用案例分析與區域綜合相結合、理論分析與實踐調查相結合等研究方法，嘗試性地提出了農業與旅遊業互動發展的涵義，從不同角度對其開發進行了模式構建，對農業旅遊產品和旅遊農業產品進行了分析，並在效應分析的基礎上揭示了農業與旅遊業互動發展的前景。
  5. Through the analysis of inherent characteristics of information technology, the function of it integration with course teaching, as well as the orientation of balanced educative reforms, this research delivered a potential tool to further promote the effective allocation of remote teaching resources. this paper also elaborates how to apply it functions in actual teaching practices, so as to improve students ’ enthusiasm, creativeness, independence thinking, and their general competitiveness. the implementation of information technology and courses integration will undoubtedly induce the evolutions in areas of resources allocation, course implementation, teaching evaluation and learning method transformation, and accelerate the reform and development of the whole education industry

    針對這些問題，本文以信息時代特徵為背景環境，以信息技術與課程教學整合現狀為鋪墊，在闡述相關概念和理論依據的基礎上，結合信息技術的教學功能特點及教學案例，研究信息技術與課程教學整合的基本指導思想、方法和途徑，旨在探索、總結信息技術與學科教學有效整合的模式、支撐教學資源及軟體的體系架構及建設方法，形成可借鑒、可操作的有效整合程序體系，為中小學教師開展有效整合提供具有引領性的、容易接受的操作規程，尤其是為農村中小學校有效利用遠程教育資源推進新課改，實現教育均衡發展提供有效的方法。
  6. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  7. First it begins with risk control theories in futures market from basic understanding, then come to its core content, i. e. where the abnormal price risk generates, which is drawn on the basis of two case studies

    首先以理論概述開始，由淺入深，逐步推進，自然過渡到論證的核心內容，即非正常價格風險的成因；再以兩個典型案例為依託，分析非正常價格風險的成因。
  8. On the base of the introduction to the development condition in jiangsu province, the author concentrates on the analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province in the following aspects : i. comprehensive analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, including the analysis on the general condition and the structure of non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, comparative analysis on non - state middle school teachers and state middle school teachers ; ii. case studies on the teachers " psychology and management strategies, including the analysis on common mentality of benefit, belonging, anxiety, employee and conjecture, the analysis on the corresponding measures taken by the school managers ; iii. ponder the exiting problems of non - state middle school teachers on the base of the comprehensive analysis and the case studies, resting with the negative effects to the construction of non - state middle school teachers caused by serious system obstacles, over flow of teachers, different motivation of the school runners and the management faults

    論文在簡要介紹江蘇省民辦中學發展狀況的基礎上，著力從下列幾個方面對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍進行分析：一是對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍現狀的綜合分析，包括對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍總體狀況的分析、結構狀況的分析、民辦中學和公辦中學教師隊伍狀況的比較分析；二是從教師個體心態與管理者策略的角度對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍狀況的案例分析，包括對民辦中學教師中普遍存在的利益心態、歸屬心態、憂患心態、打工心態、揣摩心態的分析，並分析了學校管理者採取的相應措施；三是在綜合分析和案例分析的基礎上對民辦中學教師隊伍存在問題的原因進行深入揭示，著重分析嚴重的體制障礙、過于頻繁的教師流動、學校舉辦者不同的動機、民辦中學管理上的缺陷對民辦中學教師隊伍建設造成的負面影響；最後從完善教師資格認定製度、強化教師資源配置的市場機制、健全教師社會保障體系和推進民辦中學教師的道德建設和專業化建設等方面提出加強民辦中學教師隊伍建設的政策建議。
  9. And i researched the following contents : the meaning, character and managing strategy of the real estate management and strategy during the whole course, land strategy, strategy of collecting funds, communication strategy, popular brand strategy, culture strategy, prize strategy, advertisement strategy and analysis the case about the managing and popularizing the project called the lijiang left shore

    本文運用運籌學、管理學、企業戰略管理、管理經濟學和市場學等學科相關理論研究了以下內容：房地產全程營銷的定義、特點和營銷戰略決策，土地戰略、融資戰略、公關戰略、品牌戰略、文化戰略、價格戰略、廣告戰略和麗江左岸項目的營銷推廣的案例分析。
  10. 3. discuss how to establish effective clean production mechanism to promote the cleaner production of enterprise. an integrated mechanism is composed of policy mechanism, management mechanism and the technical mechanism, . it offer the solid base to research the countermeasure of cleaner production in zhejiang province 4. summarized the status of industrial pollution, conclude that " end control " can not solve zhejiang province ' s industrial pollution problem efficiently and cleaner production must implement. and there will be huge potential to implement cleaner production in zhejiang province

    同時針對目前清潔生產量化研究不足的情況，提出評價實施清潔生產的效益的方法，考察其經濟和環境效益，並作案例計算（ 3 ）分別從清潔生產的技術機制、管理機制和政策機制方面展開論述，探討如何建立有效的清潔生產機制來推動企業的清潔生產，為後面分析浙江省推行清潔生產的對策和措施提供堅實可靠的依據。
  11. Green management cases about chinese enterprises are being developed in progress. at present, five cases have been reviewed by experts from wri and will been discussed at 2003 chinabell conference

    中國貝邇組織專家開發的國內環境管理案例正在有序進行當中，目前已有5個案例經過了世界資源研究所專家組的審閱，並將在2003中國貝邇年會上推出並討論。
  12. A point of code construction should be given the highest priority to promote the setting and completing of market system in order to guarantee the stridding development of social economics. in this thesis, based on the key action and important position of chongqing in the motion of the great development of west part, analysis is made on the social, economical and political methods about the two typical cases of " safegard developing plan of chiqikou traditional neighborhood and reconstruction planning of huguang neighborhood hotel safegarding. in the last chapter, based on the construction of regulation, we set up a brief code system for traditional neghborhood safegarding planning

    本文正是由此出發，以重慶市在西部大開發戰略中的關鍵作用及地位為出發點，將「有所作為」作為其「制度建設優先的發展之路」的基點，以制度建設理論的基本概念作為論文觀點闡述的框架，結合重慶市五十年建設歷程的回顧及目前城市歷史街區保護的現狀，並將其置於國際舊城更新改造的大背景下，再通過重慶市「磁器口傳統街區保護發展規劃」 、 「湖廣會館及東水g 』 1保護性開發建設規劃設計」兩個案例的分析，制訂一草案性質的「歷史街區保護規劃規范」 ，從制度建設角度將歷史街區保護的行為納入規范化的框架內，以實現制度建設對社會經濟發履的巨大推動作用。
  13. At last, it applied the managing process model to mastermind the public utility project of the service and communion plat on the network of large scientific instrument in nanjing. the worthiness of this paper is that : it applies the mature social marketing theory and method to our nation ’ s public utility researching and it indicates the idiographic areas in using. it designs the model of social marketing managing process in our national public utility through learning from others

    本文的價值主要體現在將已經比較成熟的社會營銷的理論和方法，應用到中國公益事業的研究中，指出在中國公益事業中具體的應用范圍，結合我國公益事業的現狀設計社會營銷管理過程模型，並且通過案例策劃的方式介紹社會營銷的具體操作，對社會營銷理論在我國公益事業中的應用起到推動作用。
  14. This study puts the industrial structure theory and firm ability theory in the background of modern competition and, by logic reasoning and case study, converts the industrial selection approach of porter to the industrial innovation approach. the framework to create and sustain the competition advantages is to follow the external path of industrial innovation - opportunity finding - strategic alliance and the internal path of industrial innovation - asset reinforcing - strategic alliance, through the interaction of opportunity finding and assets reinforcing, basing upon the internal resources and ability and taking the advantage of those of other firms according to the rapidly changes of circumstances

    本研究進一步在現代競爭環境下認識產業結構理論和企業能力理論，通過邏輯推理和案例分析的研究方法過渡波特的「產業選擇觀」至「產業創新觀」 ，以「產業創新?機會開發?戰略聯盟」為外部路徑， 「產業創新?資產互補?戰略聯盟」為內部路徑，創新性地探討戰略聯盟在變化的外部環境條件下，立足自身擁有的資源與能力，調配其他企業的資源和能力，在機會開發與資產互補的交互作用過程中創造和保持競爭優勢的途徑和機理，構建戰略聯盟持續競爭優勢創造的理論框架。
  15. This article is based on the comprative study of the system on legal education and the forming of legal profession community in major legal system, from the present conditions such as the weak foundation of legal education and the diversity of back ground knowledge > custom of thinku ^ institution of permitting persuing this profession and so on, in order to form the community of legal profession in china, i raise my suggestion as follows : first, we must establish the conception of forming legal profession community, foster the lofty feeling on persuing this profession and the significance feeling on persuing this mission among the community members ; second, we must reform the train model of legal education, just as promoting the stratification of legal education, standerdizing the type of legal education, scientific planning the train scheme ; third, optimizing the content of legal education, attaching importanca to the theory of law, cultivating the conception of legality and the humanities quality and the professional ethics ; forth, recommending the teaching method, on the one hand, we enrich the traditional lecture method, on the other hand, we tolerant the case method ; finally, we must continuously carry out the way of boding the unified judical examination, at the same time, i put forward some suggestions on improving the unified - examination institution

    本文在對大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的法律教育和法律職業共同體養成制度進行比較研究的基礎上，針對我國法律教育基礎薄弱、法律職業成員內部在知識背景、思維習慣及準入制度等方面參差不齊的現狀，從在目前中國社會培養法律職業共同體這一根本目標出發，提出在我國養成法律職業共同體必需在教育觀念上樹立培養共同體的意識，培養共同體成員的職業崇高敢感和歷史使命感；在培養模式上規范法律教育的類型、提升法律教育的層次、科學設計人才培養方案；在教學內容上，必須致力於培養學生優化的綜合素質，包括理論素質、法治素質、人文素質、職業道德素質等方面；在教學方法上，提倡在傳統的講授法的基礎上豐富和嫁接案例教學法；在法律職業的準入制度上，應繼續推行統一的司法考試制度，並對這一制度提出了大膽的重構設想，以期對構建法律職業共同體的養成制度具有一些借鑒意義。
  16. In the thesis, the author researches how to express the die case, organize the case base, and retrieve the case. at ( he key nearest algorithm system, fuzzy reasoning is used to retrieve the case according to the similarity between the die structure cases. the system also provide a strategy to reuse the retrieved case and make the system can study by itself

    論文中提出了模具智能化cad系統的體系架構和智能化方案；將基於實例推理的技術應用到模具結構設計當中，針對這個問題詳細的討論了模具結構實例的表達，模具結構實例庫的組織，模具結構設計過程當中針對具體的應用情況如何進行模具結構實例的檢索；本文應用模糊推理技術採用了權值鄰近法根據模具結構實例之間的相似度進行模具結構實例的檢索，並且給出了系統再學習的具體策略，使整個系統具有自學習的功能。
  17. Comparing to traditional rule - based system, case - based reasoning system has many advantages, which can predigest knowledge gathering and easily accumulate knowledge. case - based reasoning technology has been widely used in fault diagnosis and decision - making support which abound of experience knowledge but has neither good theoretic model nor complete field knowledge

    與傳統的基於規則的系統相比，基於案例推理的系統具有簡化知識獲取、便於知識積累等優點，在沒有很強的理論模型、領域知識不完全、經驗知識豐富的故障診斷、決策支持等領域得到了廣泛的應用。
  18. For example, there are too many kinds of insect pests and diseases during the ginsengs are growing, they usually burst out quickly, and the symptoms of them are similar and etc. it can not only be performed the predictive and treating work by ginseng farmers themselves, but also it can be drawn the new conclusions according to reasoning from unknown cases that reasoning technologies based on cbr are used

    基於案例推理技術是以已有的案例為基礎，對給出的新案例通過相似度的計算得出最終結論的專家系統推理方法。由於人參病蟲害存在種類繁多、突發性強、病害蟲害間癥狀相似程度高等問題使其防治工作只能為少數人參專家所進行。
  19. So, this thesis studies the rapid cost estimation for mass customization with case - based reasoning and proposes corresponding model and arithmetic. base on studying and inheriting existing domestic and international achievement, this thesis ( 1 ) uses logic bom as the precondition and groundwork and introduces the case - based reasoning method ; ( 2 ) proposes double - level cbr model of rapid cost estimation ; ( 3 ) proposes a fuzzy similarity estimation method with the common form of case representation ( without rigid properties range ) in the cbr system and establishes the fuzzy similarity estimation model and general arithmetic ; ( 4 ) analyses examples with the theories and methods mentioned above

    本文在研究、繼承已有國內外研究成果的基礎上， （ 1 ）採用邏輯bom作為本文研究的前提和基礎，並引入了基於案例推理的方法； （ 2 ）建立了雙層基於案例推理的快速成本評估模型和通用演算法； （ 3 ）應用案例描述的通用形式（沒有嚴格的屬性值域） ，在cbr系統中提出了一種模糊相似性評估方法，並建立了模糊案例相似性評估模型和通用演算法； （ 4 ）運用上述理論與方法，進行了實例分析。
  20. The theory of task structure is studied, and then the cbr task structure is proposed. the concept model of task - method ontology is designed, and it is implemented in owl to support the reusable task and method in cbr process. in the end, the reusable cbr reasoning is implemented

    研究了任務結構理論，提出了cbr任務結構，設計了任務方法本體的概念模型，用owl語言定義了任務方法本體，支持開發過程中cbr流程任務和方法的復用，最終設計並實現了可重用的案例推理框架。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書