梁的定位 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liángdedìngwèi]
梁的定位
英文
positioning of beams-
A special steel spreader beam was used to erect the fabricated cage in its proper position in the roadway structure.
使用一個特製的鋼托架來安裝預制的錨固橫梁的鋼筋骨架,使其就位於上部結構內預定的位置上。The formula of the grid - beam section is deduced according to the displacement of the beam
根據梁的位移,推導出確定井字梁截面的公式。This machine is used for straight - line bevel cutting and bevel grinding and polishing for flat glass, in certain condition, it can be also used in bevel cuttig, bevel grinding and polishing for soft stone panel. the contrilling system adopts plc, it can accomplish automatic grinding cutting after entering processing parameter, convery speed adopts speed adjustment of fre quency conversion, direct drive of wheel head motor, all motions for joining in parameter adjustment completely adopt straight - rolling guide - track with front beam and wheel head lifting lntegrally. the transmission of input and output adopts synchronization tooth belt and photo - electricity switch positioning, and position limitation of two pass is much more reliable
Sxm371pa型玻璃直線斜邊磨邊機是用於玻璃直線斜邊斜切,斜磨及光拋的專用設備,在一定條件下也可以用於軟石板材的斜切斜磨及拋光。控制系統採用plc控制。輸入加工參數后可自動完成磨削傳送速度採用變頻調速,磨頭電機直接傳動,所有加工參數調整運動副全部採用直線滾動導軌,前梁與磨頭整體升降,輸入輸出傳送採用同步形帶,光電開光定位,雙行程限位更安全可靠。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。After an introduction to the research on the software for the design of the variant steel arched girder construction, the creation of the structural model, the structure of the supporting seat, the design of the variant arched girder, and the measures taken to ensure the stability of the plane surface of the arched girder, the thesis goes to study the methods for the hoisting and the angle setting of the long - span arched girders, as well as the bolting of the axle pin in the hinge support
論文首先對變異鋼拱架結構設計可採用的軟體、結構模型的建立、支座構造形式、變異拱梁的設計,以及保證拱梁平面外穩定所採取的措施等進行了研究,然後研究了大跨度變異鋼拱架弧形梁吊裝、角度的調整、鉸支座穿軸銷等的施工方法,最後對施工完成後的位移進行了實際量測。As for the safety of bridge construction, it is necessary to guarantee the design line of the bridge, but the positioning precision with guyed travelers is the most important
橋梁安全性能如何,施工能否保證橋梁的設計線型是關鍵,而掛籃的定位精度是保證線型的首要前提。In this chapter, the basic concept of the system is summarized according to the main experience of the bridge ' s managing system in mainland and foreign, and the developmental history and present state of the bridge ' s managing system is reviewed ; the second chapter is the data managing subsystem. this subsystem is the base in the whole computer system. these data, that of bridge ' s design, record in the period of constructing, datum in experiment and that of datum by regular check and the check in important place, are all collected in this system ; the third chapter is the evaluated subsystem
全文共分為七章:第一章是緒論部分,根據國內外橋梁管理系統實踐的主要經驗,總結和概括了橋梁維修加固計算機系統的基本概念,回顧了橋梁管理系統的發展歷史及現狀,確定了本文的研究方向和指導思想;第二章是數據管理子系統,收集了橋梁的設計、施工記錄和試驗資料的數據,以及橋梁檢測資料包括通過常規檢查和重點部位檢查得到的相關數據。Concrete elastic modulus and concrete creep and shrinkage variety at different time are reckoned in by using time increment analysis method and concrete creep and shrinkage secondary force is calculated by using effective elastic modulus. bridge stability analysis program is developed on the base of structure matrix displacement method, the program adopts visual basic language, has friendly interface and visual data input windows. the buckling safety factor of currently finished structure is given as result
為計入混凝土彈性模量的變化及混凝土徐變收縮隨混凝土的齡期與外荷載加載時間不同而變化的影響,採用時間增量法對每個計算階段根據其階段內時步數進行循環,以計算時段內彈性應力、應變增量和徐變、收縮產生的應力應變增量,利用有效彈性模量法計算混凝土徐變收縮次內力,在此基礎上,結合結構矩陣位移法的基本理論編制開發了計入混凝土時效效應的高墩大跨徑橋梁穩定分析程序。2. considered the material intensity, girder area, panel thickness and loads as stochastic variables, taylor expansion sfem is adopted to analyze the influence of stochastic variables to the nodal displacement, and the different effects of the different variables to the same nodal displacement are compared. 3
以船舶結構中的材料的強度、梁元截面積、板元厚度和外載荷為隨機變量,採用taylor展開的隨機有限元,分析了隨機變量對船舶結構的節點位移的定量的影響,同時還比較了不同的隨機變量對同一節點位移的不同影響。Considered local damage due to steels corrosion, fatigue, prestressing loses, whole bridge incline and distortion, this paper studies damage diagnosis technique of the cable - stayed bridge and determines the location and size of damages for yonghe cable - stayed bridge, which has been used after 15 years
針對鋼筋腐蝕、疲勞、預應力鬆弛、橋梁整體傾斜或變形所引起的斜拉橋局部破損,本文以使用15年後的永和斜拉橋為研究對象,對大型斜拉橋破損診斷技術進行研究,對永和斜拉橋破損位置進行定位、對其破損程度進行評價。The real - time and dynamic simulations for the excavation processes and the setting of the braces and middle beams can be achieved with this method. what ' s more, the spatial dynamic change and distribution of the internal forces, displacements and the earth pressure acted on the retaining structures can be also described by the same method. 4
該方法不僅能夠實時、動態地模擬基坑開挖全過程以及支撐和腰梁的設置,而且還能夠確定出開挖過程中支護體系內力和位移以及作用在支護結構上的土壓力的空間動態變化和分佈; 4It ' s the first time clearly and systematically to present the concepts of restraint influence coefficient of steel to strain increment, to curvature increment and to deflection increment due to creep which are different each other. theoretical formulae are established, and approximate formulae are also obtained while considering the characteristics of common - used concrete and ambient condition of real bridges in china. so, an approximate restraint influence coefficient method to analyze the effect due to creep and shrinkage in pc bridges is put forward, and the equations to estimate second - force due to creep considering influence of steel in system - transferred continuous pc bridges is also established
本文首次清晰而系統地提出了鋼筋對徐變的不同效應(徐變應變、徐變曲率、徐變上拱)約束影響系數的概念,建立了相應的計算式;結合我國普遍採用的混凝土的徐變特性和橋梁的構造特點及工作中南大學博士學位論文摘要環境特徵,給出了具有較高計算精度的實用計算式;在此基礎上,建立了橋梁徐變效應近似分析的鋼筋約束影響系數法,並推導出了考慮鋼筋影響的超靜定梁徐變次內力的近似計算式,可方便地應用於橋梁研究和設計中。With checking and optimization, some rational suggestions on bridge location, shape and overall arrangement is put forward. after construction checking, the author also puts forward some requests for construction pre - cove and safety pier setting, at the same time gives optimum design on joint balance pier. construction structure checking indicated that not only the strength and stability coefficient of rotation stiffness framework is affluent, but also the section size
通過驗算及優化,對該橋推薦方案的橋址、武漢理工大學碩士學位論文橋型及橋梁總體布置提出了合理化的建議;通過施工驗算,對施工預拱度及保險墩的設置提出了要求,對交界平衡墩進行了優化設計;施工結構驗算表明,轉體勁性骨架強度、穩定性富餘系數較大,截面幾何尺寸過大,結構設計過于安全保守,並提出了結構優化的方法,從而大大節省了工程投資,加快了工程進度,增強了橋梁的美觀。Liang qi - chao ' s determination of late qing women ' s social role
略論梁啟超對晚清婦女社會角色的定位Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network
本文較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等,編制了bp神經網路程序:制備了纖維增強復合材料試件,並進行實驗模態分析;利用坐標相同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷,基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息;針對基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷,本文提出了利用有限元方法對含有脫層損傷的復合材料試件進行數值模擬,以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路,並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法,以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本:將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測,實現了對復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。At first, the mechanical model of joint is discussed, and the constitutive relation of the rough joint, especially the bolt - supported joint, is given. then bedding slide of bedding stratified rock slope is studied adopting limit equilibrium method, and a formula of stability is brought forward. at last, the bedding stratified rock slope ' s buckling deformation and failure mechanism and its evaluating method of stability is investigated, a corresponding mechanics model is established, then detail research to this failure mode is made in theory combining the energy law and elastic stability theory of plate and beam, and an analytical solution of the yielding curve is educed from this model
文中首先對結構面的力學模型進行了一定的探討,提出了粗糙結構面尤其是加錨結構面的本構關系;然後採用極限平衡法,研究了順向層狀巖質邊坡的順層滑動失穩,提出了其穩定性計算公式;最後,結合能量定律和彈性板梁穩定理論,探討了工程中常見的順向層狀巖體邊坡潰屈失穩時的破壞機理、變形規律和穩定性定量評價方法,建立了相應的力學模型,求出了其相應的解析解,並提出了臨界坡長與最大彎曲位置的確定方法。According to different transverse difference in temperature and lengthways difference in temperature, the paper gave the method of computing temperature effect including : 1 ) the stress ot1 caused by nonlinear difference in temperature. 2 ) the constrain stress o t2 in undetermined structures by equivalent difference in temperature. 3 ) the constrain stress ot3 caused in undetermined structures by even difference in temperature tm
針對具有不同性質的橫向溫差和縱向溫差,本文分別提出了預應力結構的溫度效應的計算方法,包括: 1 )非線性溫差引起的自約束應力_ ( t1 ) ; 2 )等效線性溫差引起的超靜定結構的約束太原理工大學碩士學位論文應力民3 )均勻溫差tw引起超靜定結構中的約束應力4 4 )均勻溫差tm引起梁的軸向變形受到柱的側向約束,與預應力筋的溫度變形之間的差異引起的預應力的變化。During segmentation of the bridge image, this paper synthetically thinks over the advantages of self - adapted selection threshold and iterative selection threshold, and presents own self - adapted iterative selection threshold. what ' s more the variance of the infrared image is neatly applied to the visible image. at the time of beeline extraction, this paper mends hough transformation, and use novel method, which reasons the information gamed from the transformation field into the image field, to eliminate the inability to locate beeline of hough transformation
做橋梁識別,進行圖像分割的時候,本文結合了自適應閾值選擇演算法與迭代閾值選擇演算法的優點,提出了自適應迭代閾值選擇演算法,同時把紅外圖像中的方差圖引入到可見光圖像的處理中;在圖像中提取直線的時候,對hough變換進行了一些改進,同時針對其不能定位的缺點,使用了把變換域得到的信息反推到圖像域的方法,解決了這個問題。This paper mainly describes the constructions of the formwork which is used in the monorail transit system in chongqing, and indicates that during the track girders ' fabrication, it is very important to pay attention to steel fabrication, orientation of conduct for tendon passing, the mixing, molding and maintaining of the concrete and the stretching of the prestressed tendon
介紹了重慶市單軌交通系統中的預應力混凝土軌道梁模板的構造,並闡述了在軌道梁製作過程中應重點做好鋼筋製作、預應力管道定位、混凝土拌制、成型、養護及預應力筋張拉等工序的工作。Web service is a appearance of the network control center, in the meantime, which is a bridge of business changing from users to the network control center each other to the users which access by web, web service can provide the services of purview attestation, menu navigation, query, location display and sms communication
對于以web方式接入網管中心的用戶而言, webservice是網管中心的門戶,同時也是用戶與網管中心進行業務交互的平臺和橋梁。 webservice為用戶提供權限認證、菜單導航、信息查詢、終端定位顯示、短消息通信等服務。分享友人