梯度理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tīdùlǐlún]
梯度理論 英文
gradient theory
  • 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 （梯子; 樓梯） ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（形狀像樓梯的...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 理論 : theory
  1. Key experiments that validate mathematical models are also discussed, as well as molecular, cellular, and developmental systems biology, bacterial chemotaxis, genetic oscillators, control theory and genetic networks, and gradient sensing systems

    同時，亦會討論能驗證數學模型的重要實驗，同時也討論分子生物學、細胞生物學、發育系統生物學、細菌趨化性、基因震蕩器、控制理論、基因網路和梯度感應系統等。
  2. On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied

    在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上，首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手，進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱，應用正交設計方法，設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合，通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標，深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況，應用數理統計方法，分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響，找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件，並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。
  3. In this paper, the analytical method of linear stability has been applied to establish the marginal stability criterion of natural convection in porous medium, after considering the action of gravity, centrifugal and coriolis forces together in centrifugal force field

    理論研究的結果表明，當離心力與溫度梯度同方向時，只要滿足ra > 7 . 81 2或ra0 > 4 2 ，多孔介質中即可發生離心力、重力與哥氏力共同驅動的自然對流。
  4. During the course of the example computing this paper also discusses how to get the rigid measure of the solid tires, equivalent mass of the boom and equivalent rigid measure of the boom

    在實例計算過程中也給出了實體橡膠輪胎的剛度和階梯懸臂梁的等效質量、等效剛度的近似計算方法，這些演算法使理論計算簡單可靠。
  5. Also the theoretical basis of the method have been checked through simple deducing simulation and the influences of various physical parameters on the method have been studied. it is shown that the method is theoretically reliable for the production oil wells without very high production rate and is more suitable in field production for oil wells ( i ) in area with bigger geothermal gradient ; ( ii ) producing fluids ( oil and water ) with distinguish thermal characteristics ; ( iii ) producing oil with lower heat capacity or water with higher heat capacity ; ( iv ) with good surface measurement accuracy, as well as the method h as certain requirements on the accuracy of the temperature and flowmeter logs sensors

    就該產出剖面方法的理論基礎進行了簡單的正演模擬和可能影響該方法的各項物理參數進行了全面的考察，結果表明，該方法對于非高產的生產油井來說在理論上是可靠的，在實際生產中適合於（ 1 ） 、油井所在地區地溫梯度較大的油井； （ 2 ） 、油水熱特性差別較大的油井； （ 3 ） 、油比熱容值偏低水比熱容值偏高的油井； （ 4 ） 、井口計量精度較高的油井，並且對井溫測井和流量測井的傳感性精度有一定的要求。
  6. Among them the gray level co - occurrence matrix ( glcm ) and gray gradient co - occurrence matrix ( ggcm ) methods, which attributed to the statistic textural analysis scheme were then chosen to extract the textural features of five kind areas on satellite images. in the second part the principle of classification and bp neural network were introduced. combined with textural features, the improved bp neural network successfully performed on the classification of the satellite images

    論文的第一部分介紹了進行紋理特徵研究的一些典型的方法，利用其中的基於統計的紋理分析法中的灰度共生矩陣以及灰度一梯度共生矩陣法，分析了衛星雲圖上五類區域的紋理特性；第二部分主要介紹了遙感圖像分類原理以及神經網路中的bp演算法，在對演算法原理進行深入理解的基礎上，把紋理特徵與神經網路進行組合，實現對衛星雲圖進行分類分析；第三部分內容是在前面圖像分類結果的基礎上，對序列圖像用相關匹配法進行運動分析，反演雲跡風風場。
  7. According to the correlative theory of hydromechanics and shock wave, theoretical model of creating quasi - isentropic compression via w - mo - ti - mg system flier - plate with graded wave impedance was established, and study on the numerical simulation of the impact process was then carried out

    根據流體力學和沖擊波理論知識，首先建立了梯度飛片擊靶的理論模型，對w - mo - ti - mg系梯度飛片擊靶過程進行了數值模擬計算。
  8. In chapter 5, based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, we studied retro - reflection of grin polymer micro - sphere and its application and concluded the best conditions to get good results. in chapter 6 we analyzed the two ways to improve the retro - reflection effect of grin polymer micro - sphere using the light tracking and discuss the pleasant results we got

    第五章從上一章測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發，根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型，用光線追跡的方法分析了327 #微球透鏡的反光性能，並對最佳性能條件進行了總結分析，發現效果提高並不明顯，進而在第六章中提出了提高grin聚合物微球回歸反射性能的兩個基本途徑，並用光線追跡方法進行了詳細的分析，最終得到了良好的效果，並對結果進行了一定的分析解釋。
  9. Chapter 5. based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, by this means the mainly imaging character index of the micro - lens such as foci, longitudinal and transverse spherical aberrations aberration etc is calculated. i

    第五章從測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發，根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型，用四階runger - kutta方法進行光線追跡，計算了此種梯度球的縱橫向球差等光學特性，給出所製作梯度折射率微球透鏡成像性能的評價。
  10. This article puts forward a solution named divide - assemble by deducing the size of bp neural network to overcome entering the local best point, the dividing process is that a big bp neural network is divided into several small bp neural networks, every small bp neural network can study alone, after all small bp neural networks finish their study, we can assemble all these small bp neural networks into the quondam big bp neural networks ; on the basis of divide - assemble solution, this article discusses the preprocessing of input species and how to deduce the size of bp neural network further to make it easy to overcome entering the local best point ; for the study of every small bp neural network, this article adopts a solution named gdr - ga algorithm, which includes two algorithms. gdr ? a algorithm makes the merits of the two algorithms makeup each other to increase searching speed. finally, this article discusses the processing of atm band - width distribution dynamically

    本文從bp網的結構出發，以減小bp神經網路的規模為手段來克服陷入局部極小點，提出了bp神經網路的拆分組裝方法，即將一個大的bp網有機地拆分為幾個小的子bp網，每個子網的權值單獨訓練，訓練好以後，再將每個子網的單元和權值有機地組裝成原先的bp網，從理論和實驗上證明了該方法在解決局部極小值這一問題時是有效的；在拆分組裝方法基礎上，本文詳細闡述了輸入樣本的預處理過程，更進一步地減小了bp網路的規模，使子網的學習更加容易了；對于子網的學習，本文採用了最速梯度? ?遺傳混合演算法（即gdr ? ? ga演算法） ，使gdr演算法和ga演算法的優點互為補充，提高了收斂速度；最後本文闡述了用以上方法進行atm帶寬動態分配的過程。
  11. In order to fully refect the geo - tech basic mechanics behaviors and to rationally explain the strain localization, this paper establishes the theory framework of gradient - dependent plastic model based on the theory framework of gradient - dependent plastic mechanics and in considering the plastic strain ' s gradient - dependence in double yield function, offers a kind of possible concrete pattern of the generalized plastic gradient model and analyzes each parameter of the model, particularly with the physical sense of " localized parameters " and the elements producing possible effect upon the model

    為了較全面地反映巖土的基本力學性質，同時合理解釋應變局部化現象，本文基於廣義塑性力學的理論框架，在雙重屈服函數中考慮了塑性應變的梯度依賴，建立了廣義塑性梯度模型的理論框架，並給出了廣義塑性梯度模型的一種可能的具體形式，分析了該模型的各個模型參數，尤其是其中的「局部化參數」的物理意義和可能對其產生影響的因素。
  12. Prophase studies about the coagu - flocculation mechanism lay particular stress on collision mechanism and the theory of velocity grads, but reseau coagu - flocculation can ' t inosculate in the practical applications

    前期對混凝機理的研究偏重於碰撞機理和速度梯度理論，但實際應用中的網格混凝不能吻合。
  13. This article mainly concerns sources and classification of magnetic media which boom the magneto - bioseparation, as well as principles and applications of magneto - bioseparation methods including mixing / settling, hgms / f ， aqueous two - phase separation, msfb and magnetophoresis

    論述了磁性介質的來源、分類及以其為基礎的生物物質磁性分離技術，著重介紹了混合/澄清、高梯度磁分離/過濾、雙水相萃取、磁穩定流化床及磁泳等操作過程的原理和應用實例。
  14. The key items include the car sinking, constant speed characteristics, inspection function, auto relevelling function and level accuracy, etc. the research contents focus on the following three parts : firstly, research on effects of system parameters on car sinking has been completed. secondly, the constant speed performance with the compensation of internal leakage of pump / motor is improved. lastly, research on improvement of the car level accuracy and contrast to that of traction elevators is presented, and the reasons of low car level accuracy of hydraulic elevators are discussed

    重點研究了三方面內容：一是研究了停層沉降特性及影響電梯轎廂停層沉降特性的各種因素；其次是通過負載壓力補償液壓泵馬達內泄漏來改善電梯轎廂速度穩定性；最後是液壓電梯平層精度的理論和實驗研究，並與曳引電梯的理論模型進行了對比，闡述了液壓電梯平層精度低的原因，理論探討了影響液壓電梯平層精度的主要因素。
  15. Then, a practical approach of software quality evaluation based on this model is given out which uses the network method of nerve and combines the associative memory model with the expert judge and fuzzy appraisal according to the gradient theory. and a program of this approach is compiled using c #. net

    然後，根據梯度理論，應用神經網路方法將聯想記憶模型與專家評判、模糊評價相結合，給出一個基於此模型的軟體質量評價的實用方法，並用c # . net對此評價方法編程實現，最後通過實例來說明此方法。
  16. As to the situation that long - term dispatching has weakness to the real - time dispatching, there is a emergent requirement from the power plant press that the theory circles should make a deep study into the shot - term dispatch theory which can be the guide of the operation

    針對中長期水庫調度的實際操作性不強的情況，各電廠迫切要求理論界能深入研究能夠指導其實際操作的短期調度理論，筆者就梯級水庫短期優化調度問題進行了研究。
  17. The theoretical and applied research results for mesomechanics, theories of strain gradient, polar continuum mechanics, nonlocal continuum mechanics and basic laws are discussed one by one in the present paper

    分別論述了細觀力學、應變梯度理論、極性連續統力學、非局部連續統力學及基本定律和原理在理論和應用方面的研究成果。
  18. There are theories with guidance for the development of the western part. in this chapter, no details touch the general traditional theories with guidance, and it only quotes some practical theories, which effect strategic decisions on the external opening and concrete measures for the western part, such as theory on development limit, gradient theory, balance and small balance theory and export basic theory

    對西部地區具有指導意義的理論有很多，在本章中，沒有細談對西部地區對外開放具有指導意義的一般性傳統理論，而只涉及影響西部地區對外開放戰略決策和具體行動的實用理論：發展極理論、梯度理論、平衡與不平衡理論和輸出基礎理論。
  19. The grads theory and its application in china central section ' s development

    梯度理論及其在我國中部崛起戰略實踐中的綜合應用
  20. The new stratagem of the west development based on the generalized - grader - step theory

    基於廣義梯度理論的西部發展戰略新模式
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