梯狀部分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tīzhuàngbùfēn]
梯狀部分 英文
step portion
  • 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 （梯子; 樓梯） ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（形狀像樓梯的...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 （部分; 部位） part; section; division; region 2 （部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱） unit; mini...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 部分 : （整體中的局部或個體） part; section; portion
  1. It was shown that vessel elements in secondary xylem of p. emblica have many different forms and most of them have tails and their perforation plates divide into two types : ( 1 ) there is one simple perforation plate at each end of the vessel elements and ( 2 ) there is one simple perforation plate at one end of the vessel elements and two simple perforation plate at the other end ; ( 3 ) a few vessel elements have special inclusions ; ( 4 ) the intervascular pits are alternate pits ; ( 5 ) the pits between the vessels and rays are mixed pits, pits with transverse gashes and scalariform pits

    結果發現，余甘子次生木質部導管分子中存在著許多不同的樣式，導管分子大多數具尾；其穿孔板存在著兩種類型： （ 1 ）兩端均為1個單穿孔板； （ 2 ）一端為1個單穿孔板;另一端為2個單穿孔板； （ 3 ）極少數的導管分子具有特殊的內含物； （ 4 ）管間紋孔式為互列紋孔式； （ 5 ）導管射線間紋孔式為混合型紋孔與橫列刻痕狀紋孔以及梯狀穿孔。
  2. The mechanisms of such treatment have been proposed as inhibition of proliferation and angiogenesis, as well as induction of differentiation and apoptosis, as has been tested by various in vivo and in vitro experiments. in our experiments, it has also been demonstrated that after the treatment of arsenic trioxide, the k562 cells has undergone major morphological changes, which included nuclear shrinkage, membrane bleb and scattered apoptotic bodies. dna gel electrophoresis also discovered that the typical " dna ladder " phenomena in the treatment group, while the control group showed the regular genomic banding

    我們在實驗中觀察到as _ 2o _ 3作用人紅白血病k562細胞后，細胞生長明顯變緩，部分細胞出現皺縮、染色質濃聚及胞膜起泡現象，部分細胞胞膜破裂，在其周圍有緻密的凋亡小體出現， dna電泳出現典型的凋亡「梯狀」帶，提示as _ 2o _ 3能有效抑制k562細胞生長，誘導k562細胞凋亡。
  3. In the summer stratified water column, the deeper the maximum depth of food distribution is, the stronger the dvm is performed ; the increase of the gradient of temperature in the thermocline layer can decrease the magnitude of the dvm and form the thermal barricade to the copepod ; the effects of the predation pressure on dvm is complex. on the one hand, the variations in the distribution depth of the predation pressure vs. the thermocline layer or the depth of the maximum food can modify the dvm patterns of the copepod. on the other hand, different predation pressure induces different dvm patterns

    在夏季分層水體中，食物的最大分佈深度越大，動物向下遷移的幅度也越大；溫躍層的溫度梯度增大可以減小動物遷移的幅度，成為橈足類垂直遷移的溫度屏障；捕食壓力對垂直遷移的影響較復雜，一方面，捕食壓力的分佈深度與溫躍層或食物峰值的相對位置的變化能夠改變橈足類垂直遷移的模式，另一方面，捕食壓力強度不同，橈足類垂直遷移的幅度也不同，捕食壓力越大，遷移的幅度越大，當捕食壓力增加到一定程度，橈足類停止向上的遷移，大部分時間呆在水體深層，可能進入捕食壓力引起的「滯育」狀態。
  4. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  5. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  6. Finally, the developing strategies of liaoning forestry in the 21st century were mapped out, namely, based upon advantages of forestry in eastern areas, upgrading the forestry development in central regions, moving ahead into western parts gradually, increasing the vegetation coverage by using moods of moving of forest climate, in the end the ecological situations of liaoning province would be changed thoroughly

    通過戰略性分區及研究各區的林業發展、人口分布、森林覆蓋率之間的關系，探討了21世紀遼寧林業的可持續發展戰略。 21世紀遼寧林業發展的主導戰略是生態林業戰略：以遼東林業的優勢為基礎，加速提高中部林業，以梯度推進的方式向西部推進，用森林氣候推移的方式及植被恢復技術提高遼西植被度，徹底改變遼寧的生態狀況。
  7. At some situation, some nodes pressure and supply of all water - supply sources are measured in xi ' ning ( resistance parameter of all pipes are known ). by using the pressure of the experiment and optimal measure points, the state simulation is done respectively to get all nodes " pressure. the comparison of the estimation results express that the optimal measure points is more representative than experiment one

    利用簡約梯度優化法求解給水管網狀態估計的最小二乘數學模型，實測某一工況下西寧市配水管網部分節點水壓h _ 0 、各水源供水量（管段摩阻已知）分別用優化選擇的測壓點水壓和按經驗選擇的測壓點水壓估計所有節點的水壓，對西寧市配水管網進行了狀態估計。
  8. The thesis focuses on introducing the influence of blasting stress wave and blasting gas on broken rock and analyzing the relationship between the character of rock mechanics and possibilities of blasting, it mainly introduces the presence of ground station of emulsion explosive mixed loading truck in pragmatic technology home and abroad

    本文介紹了乳化炸藥混裝車及地面站國內外應用技術現狀和現場半成品，成品生產工藝，成品炸藥形成機理分析，闡述了混裝炸藥爆破施工的優越性。著重對乳化混裝炸藥在巖石深孔梯段爆破中的側向破裂范圍和底部破裂范圍值進行測試、並進行了分析和計算。
  9. The key is in the run - down state of the public parts, i. e. the stairwells, the elevators, the entrance

    關鍵在於公用部分? ?樓梯間、電梯間、入門處? ?的破舊狀況。
  10. A full mathematical model of optimal flow pattern design withengineering constraints was put forward, based on modern optimal control theory. an optimal flow pattern design was presented for optimizing meridional channel of axial flow turbine. according to integral optimization of turbine stages, a full physical model and mathematical expression were put forward for proposition of optimal flow pattern, including all performance parameters in turbine stages. this problem was further recast into a typical form control to maximize specific performance index such as work or efficiency of stage with given initial state, fixed terminal condition and constraints for part of state terminal variables. the program was also worked out according penalty function method and conjugate gradient method. the optimal distribution of c1ur1 ( r1 ) was obtained according to constraint conditions and maximized objective function

    把近代最優控制論方法引入軸流透平葉片的設計，在優化的軸流透平子午通道內，建立包括透平級內所有性能參量的最優流型命題的完整的物理模型及其數學表達式，並歸化為一個在給定初始狀態、自變量終端固定、部分狀態變量終端受有約束的條件下，使級的某一性能指標（如級的功率）達到最優的最優控制問題，應用「代價函數法」及「共軛梯度法」編制計算程序，計算得到符合給定約束條件、並使目標函數取極值的最優環量分佈，結果是令人滿意的。
  11. Because of the indetermination, randomicity and not line waiting factor for the egcs, the mathematics model for egcs ca n ' t be established completely precise, but the condition of elevator can at any time acquired this lesson does a lot of research work deep into egscs, and brings up a new control strategy : the dynamic and best method of t based of the field knowledge, that can attain a the whole coordination of elevator group

    利用mfc框架結構，編制了系統運行動態模擬程序，進行了實例模擬計算和對比分析。本文構建的電梯動態最佳群控系統由綜合數據庫模塊、知識庫模塊、推理機模塊、數據採集與狀態監測模塊以及人機界面與知識獲取模塊，和故障查詢模塊等部分構成。其中知識庫模塊和推理機模塊是本電梯群控系統的核心部件。
  12. Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found

    本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。
  13. The mechanical property, phase, the adhesion state of the interface, and the microstructure of all kinds of coatings ( bg coating, bg / ha composite coating, bg / ha graded coating ) were analyzed by the routine and modern testing means ( xrd, ir, sem, ed ax, xps and empa etc. ). the shear strength of the coating had been tested by a new method - the flat bottom cone shear testing

    採用常規和現代測試手段（ xrd 、 ir 、 sem 、 edax 、 xps和empa等）對所制備的各種塗層（ bg塗層、 bg ha復合塗層、 bg ha梯度塗層）的力學性能、物相、界面結合狀態以及塗層表面和內部的微觀結構等進行分析。
  14. The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented

    採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論；採用不同的熱輻射分析策略，對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析，解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題，提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路，給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。
  15. The primary conclusions are drawn in this paper on these points : ( 1 ) after the blasting data of delayed time and height are gained based on the theory of gradually disintegration, the elements need to kill are executed similar with destroying the part of the building. then the pre - condition cg solver is pitched on to execute the nonlinear analysis

    本文的主要成果如下： （ 1 ）根據逐段解體法爆破拆除設計的原理，計算秒延差時間和爆破高度，在已劃分網格的有限元模型中殺死擬爆除的部分單元，使整體結構處于失穩狀態下，然後利用前置條件共軛梯度法求解器對結構進行材料和幾何非線性求解。
  16. Upon converting the sound waves into a flood of digital data, the signal passes through an analog digital or short a d converter, which performs a time - based rasterization of the incoming signal and determines a certain level with which the wave could, for example, reach our ear with every passing second

    回到聲音切割部分，如之前提到的欲將聲波儲存時，其實也就是將模擬analog訊號轉換為數字digital信號再加以儲存，連續的模擬信號將被切割成如圖的階梯狀，回到我們的耳朵就會變成斷斷續續的聲音。
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