棕土的 的英文怎麼說

The soothing benefits of lavender and rosemary improve circulation to the scalp and rich babassu oil adds a noticeable sparkling glow to your hair

薰衣草油、迷迭香油增加頭皮血液循環。巴西棕油為南美洲土著世代沿用作為天然的潤膚劑。

Two important aboriginal foods are the fruit of the cycad palm, and a large nutritious yam

澳洲土著人有兩種重要的食物：一種是鐵樹目裸子類棕桐樹的果子，另一種是又大又有營養的山藥。

The defining feature is the gley horizon below the humus - blue - grey clay whowe color is due to ferrous iron compounds that have been reduced by microorganisms, flecked with localized areas of rust - colored oxidized ferric compounds

潛育土的一個重要特點是位於土壤腐殖質層之下，其土層呈灰藍色是由於含有被微生物還原的亞鐵離子，而且常有部分鐵被氧化生成紅棕色的銹斑。

The soils ( paleudults ) consist predominantly of light brown fine loamy sand to fine sandy loam changing with depth into a brown sandy clay loam and sandy clay with red mottles

土壤（強發育濕潤老成土）主要為淡棕色細壤質砂土到細砂質壤土，隨著深度增加，土壤變為棕色砂質粘壤土和帶有紅色斑點的砂質粘土。

Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25

Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25

In their place we found intriguing alternations of turquoise - blue, gray and green clays, brown sandstone and fossilized plant matter called lignite

我們發現取而代之的巖層組成十分有趣，其中包括了藍綠色、灰色、綠色的黏土、棕色的沙巖，以及稱做褐煤的植物化石。

While part of this land is later used for highly productive tree crop agriculture ( oil palm, rubber, cocoa ), about 200, 000 ha end up every year as anthropic savanna, dominated by the noxious grass imperata cylindrica ( alang alang )

其中部分土壤后來開發為生產力較高的經濟樹種農用地（油棕櫚、橡膠、可可） ，而每年大約20萬公頃則變成受人為活動影響的熱帶稀樹草原，主要由毒草白茅（又名印度白茅）組成。

Studies on population ecology showed that d. versipellis is able to grow on the hillsides of subtropical broadleaf or acicularleaf secondary forest where soil is fertile and the content of n, p, k is high and the ph is 5. 49 - 6. 59

種群生態研究表明八角蓮適宜生長的土壤為中性偏酸（ ph5 . 49 6 . 59 ） 、有機質含量為7 . 34 33 . 33和n 、 p 、 k養分含量高的黃棕壤；其生長環境的植被為亞熱帶針葉混交林，伴生植物多為當地優勢種。

We walk over paw prints, perhaps of a brown hyena that trod here sometime in the past several years when a summer rain turned the surface to mud

我們踏過一些動物的腳印，這可能是幾年前一場夏季豪雨把沙地變成泥地時，一隻棕色土狼恰好經過留下的。

The furniture once appropriated to the lower apartments had from time to time been removed here, as fashions changed : and the imperfect light entering by their narrow casement showed bed - steads of a hundred years old ; chests in oak or walnut, looking, with their strange carvings of palm branches and cherubs heads, like types of the hebrew ark ; rows of venerable chairs, high - backed and narrow ; stools still more antiquated, on whose cushioned tops were yet apparent traces of half - effaced embroideries, wrought by fingers that for two generations had been coffin - dust

一度歸層次更底房間使用的傢具，因為時尚的變更，逐漸搬到了這里。從狹窄的窗扉投射進來的斑駁光影，映照出了有上百年歷史的床架映照出了橡樹或胡桃樹做的柜子，上面奇怪地雕刻著棕櫚樹枝和小天使頭部，看上去很像各種希伯萊約櫃映照出了一排排歷史悠久窄小高背的椅子映照出了更加古老的凳子，坐墊上明顯留著磨損了一半的刺繡，當年做繡活的手指化為塵土已經有兩代之久了。

Screening of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi with high ecological adaptations in purple soil

灰棕紫泥土中具生態適應能力叢枝菌根真菌的篩選

Ten miles south of the visitors center, you can reach the nine - mile loop called artist drive and drove through chaotic hills of virulent blues, georgia o keeffe pinks, greens, and yellows

車子開在藝術家之旅artists drive蜿蜒的小徑上，有如行於采虹當中。兩旁五光十色，紅紫橘黃棕綠藍白的土山面真像藝術家手中的調色盤。

Furthermore, corresponding countermeasures were put forward. 4. seven types of soil, yellow soil, purple soil, red soil, limestone soil, and alluvial soil and paddy soil are scattered in this district

該區有黃壤土、紫泥土、紅壤土、黃棕壤土、石灰巖土、沖積土、水稻土等7個土類，其中黃壤占總面積的80以上。

11 low water bares gray strips of sandbar on which the natives build tiny palm - thatch shelters for overnight fishing trips

水淺的地方露出灰茫茫的狹長沙洲，土著人在沙洲上為過夜的漁夫搭建了小小的棕櫚茅舍。

The colour of his skin was not quite black, but very tawny ; and yet not of an ugly yellow nauseous tawny, as the brasilians, and virginians, and other natives of america are ; but of a bright kind of a dun olive colour, that had in it something very agreeable ; tho not very easy to describe

他的皮膚不怎麼黑，略帶棕色，然而不像巴西人或弗吉尼亞人或美洲其他土人的膚色那樣黃金褐色的，令人生厭，而是一種深茶青色的，油光烏亮，令人爽心悅目，劫難以用言語形容。

I tested the potatoes and stirred the gravy. potatoes and brown gravy, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job - - these things matched, too

我查看了一下鍋里煮著的土豆然後又攪拌了幾下肉汁。有土豆和棕色肉湯可以吃，有房子可以住，我的丈夫有一份很好很穩定的工作- -這一切的一切同樣也很匹配。

Since the majority of soils planted to oil palms in thailand are light textured, with a low inherent k status, the scope for improving oil palm yields by better balanced nutrition with potassium is substantial

在泰國，由於油棕櫚主要種植在輕質土壤上，土壤含鉀量低，所以通過包括鉀在內的平衡施肥來提高油棕櫚的產量潛力很大。

Symbols of tropics and desert oases, palms are in high demand by land developers across the southwest who plant full - grown palms to instantly create an atmosphere of luxury for new housing or commercial projects

美國西南部各地的土地開發商對棕櫚樹這種熱帶地區和沙漠綠洲象徵的需求量極高，他們常栽植成熟的棕櫚樹，以便立即營造新屋或商用大樓的豪華氣氛。

Brown potatoes go into the pot

棕色的土豆進入鍋中。