森土 的英文怎麼說

Apart from the living components, there are the non - living abiotic components like soil, water and atmosphere

除了生物外，森林亦有非生物存在，例如泥土水分及空氣等。

It can also restrain the decomposition of organic substances in the soil and the bind of nitrogen, and wash away the nutritious elements, such as magnesium, calcium, and potassium. the acid rain deprives the soil. it acidifies the rivers and lakes, and dissolves the heavy metal in the soil into water, therefore poisons the fish

它可以直接使大片森林死亡，農作物枯萎；也會抑制土壤中有機物的分解和氮的固定，淋洗與土壤粒子結合的鈣、鎂、鉀等營養元素，使土壤貧瘠化；還可使湖泊、河流酸化，並溶解土壤和水體底泥中的重金屬進入水中，毒害魚類；加速建築物和文物古跡的腐蝕和風化過程；可能危及人體健康。

Determination of exchangeable acidity in forest soil

森林土壤交換性酸度的測定

Analysis on adjusting and control forest soil acidification

淺論森林土壤的酸化與調控

Effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on forest soil acidification

大氣氮沉降對森林土壤酸化的影響

They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。

In most cases, extracting oil involves chopping down the forest that blankets the region, draining the boggy ground, stripping off the topsoil and literally digging up the oily sand below

在大多數情況下，要從油沙中提煉出石油需要先把覆蓋該地區的森林砍掉，排乾地面的水分，去掉表層土然後當然就是把地下的油沙挖出來。

Fires have burnt out more than 800, 000 hectares 3, 000 square miles of bushland in the southern state of victoria - an area the size of cyprus - and on thursday were threatening several towns and a major ski resort

這場大火已經將位於該國南部維多利亞州境內的超過80萬公頃的未開墾森林地區燒成灰燼，這幾乎等同於塞普勒斯的國土面積。

Fires have burnt out more than 800, 000 hectares ( 3, 000 square miles ) of bushland in the southern state of victoria - - an area the size of cyprus - - and on thursday were threatening several towns and a major ski resort

這場大火已經將位於該國南部維多利亞州境內的超過80萬公頃的未開墾森林地區燒成灰燼，這幾乎等同於塞普勒斯的國土面積。

The shovel tusks are territorial and will protect their feeding grounds with deadly force. adventurers traveling in northrend would be wise to avoid these cantankerous and unpredictable beasts

這種動物很有領地意識，將會盡全力保護他們自己的領土。在諾森德的冒險旅行家們，最好留意防範，躲過這種危險，不可預知的動物。

In this paper, two major types, the natural vegetation and crop vegetation in luota are studied. we can gain the different distributive area by remote sensing technology, in accordance with conifer forest, broadleaf forest, thick shrub forest, shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, herbs naked rock and crop vegetation. the valuation of the output of standing trees, water conserbancy, soil conserbation to control erosion and purify the air is the main basis which is used to value the functions of the forest ecosystem of the conifer forest and broadleaf forest of luotathe result reveal that the total ecological function value of the forest which area is 1388. 8 hm2 is estimated up to 18. 36 million yuan per annum. the synthetic valuation system of luota vegetation is put forward by the valuation of per hm2 in evergreen - deciduous forest, conifer forest, conifer and broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, scatteredtree - shrub forest, coppice - shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, econamic crop and cereal crops. the plant resources is valued according to the ornamental and green plant. lumber trees and medical plant. ornamental plant includes hosta plantaginea. lilium brownii van viridulum, spiraea cantomiensis and so on. lumber tuees includes zzzelkova schneideriana, emmenopterys henryi, catalpa fargesii and so on

本文把洛塔現存植被分為自然植被與栽培植被兩大類進行研究，通過遙感技術對現存植被按針葉林、闊葉林、密灌、灌叢、草灌、荒草裸巖、農作物植被等類型進行分佈面積的統計，在此基礎上，以林產品價值、涵養水源價值、保護土壤價值和凈化空氣價值作為估算的主要參考依據，對已成林的針葉林與闊葉林進行森林生態系統的價值估算，得出面積為1388 . 8hm ~ 2的針葉闊葉林的森林生態價值為1836 . 37萬元，參照這一生態價值量，把洛塔植被按常綠落葉林、針葉林、針闊混交林、闊葉林、疏林?灌叢、矮灌叢、荒草灌叢、經濟作物和糧食作物，以每hm ~ 2的價值量提出了洛塔植被的綜合價值體系。

Taking the irrigation with reclaimed water of dawukou forest park in ningxia as an example, through the indoor test of one - dimensional dust columniation, the regular patten of pollutant shift in soil when irrigated with reclaimed water at different infiltration condition was studied

摘要以寧夏回族自治區大武口市森林公園利用再生水灌溉為例，通過室內一維土柱試驗模擬土壤的入滲過程，研究了不同灌溉入滲條件下污染物在土壤中的運移規律，結果表明：土壤的吸附作用是影響該地區土壤污染物遷移的主要因素。

Half of his land is covered with timber.

他的土地有一半被森林遮蓋著。

This was the plan which had appealed to him to afford the best chance of his security. before daybreak he would awake, leave the inn after rigorously paying his bill, and reaching the forest, he would, under presence of making studies in painting, test the hospitality of some peasants, procure himself the dress of a woodcutter and a hatchet, casting off the lion s skin to assume that of the woodman ; then, with his hands covered with dirt, his hair darkened by means of a leaden comb, his complexion embrowned with a preparation for which one of his old comrades had given him the recipe, he intended, by following the wooded districts, to reach the nearest frontier, walking by night and sleeping in the day in the forests and quarries, and only entering inhabited regions to buy a loaf from time to time

他已經有了一個非常安全的計劃：他在天亮以前醒來，很快地付清了賬單，離開旅館，進入森林，然後，借口要畫畫，他花錢受到一個農民的友好接待，給自己弄到一套伐木者的衣服，一把斧頭，脫掉身上的獅子皮，打扮成伐木者的裝束然後，他用泥土塗滿雙手，用一把鉛梳弄臟他的頭發，用他的一個老同行傳授他的方法把他的皮膚染成褐色，白天睡覺，晚上行路，只在必要的時候才到有人的地方去買一塊麵包吃，在森林里穿來穿去，一直到達最近的邊境。

Study on relationship between soil enzymic activities and plant species diversity in forest ecosystem of mt. jinyun

縉雲山森林土壤酶活性與植物多樣性的關系

Forest soil under growing trees generally does not erode.

正在生長的樹木下面的森林土壤一般不會被沖刷。

Determination of exchangeable manganese in forest soil

森林土壤交換性錳的測定

Geographically, it is a land of extremes ; fertile coastal plains, glaciated high mountain ranges, deep sinuous fiords surrounded by ancient forests, and volcanic plateaux complete with geysers, boiling mud pools and thermal springs

從地理位置上看，紐西蘭是（世界）一塊極端的（ /極品級的）領土， （有）肥沃的沿海平原，冰封的高山山脈，還有由原始森林環繞著的深入的蜿蜒的峽灣，以及死活火山（這一句翻譯得不甚準確） ，熱泥漿池和溫泉。

1987, 30 min, a four - part series inspired by tchaikovsky s fourth symphony op. 36 of the same name, begins with a segment starring mosa the flying squirrel that bridges the gap between early crude animation and the works of disney. with the second and third episodes never finished, it then concludes with a richly expressive forest being driven out by limited made - for - tv animation

《森林傳奇》第一集（ 1987 ，彩色， 30分鐘） ：柴可夫斯基第四交響曲同名作品啟發，寫前迪士尼、迪士尼與后迪士尼三階段的動畫史，手冢超過十年的嘔心瀝血，也只能完成第一與第四段，第一段飛行松鼠莫沙以土法炮製，靠剪輯戲法變出活動畫面。

At the same time, the quality of different - state water was studied. the results show : the soil bulk density of the fir wildwood heightens with the increase of soil depth, specifically 0. 74 > 0. 94 andl. 34g / cm3, the saturated, canaliculus and field moisture contents decrease gradually in layer a, b and c, accordingly the soil total foveola decreases gradually, and the moisture - hold capacity of the soil lessens gradually with the increase of the soil depth ; there is small difference of the soil bulk density between layer a and b in the outer space, which are respectively 0. 92 and 0. 99g / cm3, and the other laws are the same as the in ner in the main ; reverse success often occurs in the low position of the thoroughly - fell trace and plateau marsh is formed

結果表明：冷杉原始森林土壤容重隨土層深度的增加而增大，分別為0 . 74 、 0 . 94 、 1 . 34g cm ~ 3 ，飽和持水量、毛管持水量、田間持水量a層、 b層、 c層逐漸減小，十壤總孔隙度也逐漸減小，土壤的持水能力隨深度的增加逐漸減弱；林外空地a層、 b層十壤容重相差不人，分別為0 . 92和0 . 99g cm ~ 3 ，其它規律與林內人體相同：皆伐跡地的低洼地段容易發生逆行演替，形成高原沼澤地。