森林地被物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sēnlīndebèiwù]
森林地被物
英文
forest litter- 森 : 形容詞1. (樹木多) full of trees2. [書面語] (繁密; 眾多) multitudinous; in multitudes 3. (陰暗) dark; gloomy
- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 被 : Ⅰ名詞1 (被子) quilt 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語]1 (復蓋) cover; spread 2 (遭受) suffe...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 林地 : forest land; woodland; timberland; forestry; holt; [坦尚尼亞] miombo
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Fanned by a constant updraught of ventilation between the kitchen and the chimneyflue, ignition was communicated from the faggots of precombustible fuel to polyhedral masses of bituminous coal, containing in compressed mineral form the foliated fossilised decidua of primeval forests which had in turn derived their vegetative existence from the sun, primal source of heat radiant, transmitted through omnipresent luminiferous diathermanous ether
自廚房至煙囪的孔道,不斷地向上通風,灼熱的火被它煽得從成束的易燃柴禾延燒到多面體煙煤堆上。這種煤炭含有原始森林的落葉堆積后凝縮而成的礦物狀化石森林之發育生長靠的是熱輻射性源-太陽,而熱又是由那普遍存在傳光並透熱的能媒33傳導的。Correlation analysis of landsat tm data and its derived data, meteorological data and topographic data with the biomass of different aged tropical forests
不同齡組的熱帶森林植被生物量與遙感地學數據之間的相關性分析For the soil infiltration, generally, the order of the original and stable infiltration speed from big to small is the inner, the outer space and the paludal trace, as well as layer a b. in the view of the rainfall balance of the wildwood, the canopy interception is averagely 61. 10 % of the rainfall, the trunk runoff 0. 80 %, the inner 38. 10 %, the surface and the litter evapotranspiration 18. 00 %, the surface runoff does n ' t appear in the forest, and the interflow is also very small, which is 0. 30 % of the total rainfall ; the conflux is 21. 10 %
原始森林的水量平衡中,林冠截留量平均占降雨的58 . 27 ,樹干徑流量占降雨的0 . 80 ,林內降雨占降雨的40 . 93 ,地表蒸發及地被物蒸散量占總降雨的20 . 13 ,林內很少發生地表徑流,壤中流量也極少,只佔總降雨的0 . 07 ;匯流量占總降雨的21 . 43 。The traditional embera way of life is to establish temporary villages in forest settings, supporting themselves by gardening, raising poultry and pigs, hunting, fishing and gathering, and then moving on every few years when nearby natural resources become depleted and the settlements become too overcrowded or pestilential, allowing the jungle to grow back
傳統的安比拉生活是在森林中搭建暫時性的村莊,以種植作物、飼養雞只及豬只、打獵、捕魚以及採集來滿足生活需求,並在兩三年後,當附近的自然資源被耗損,且房屋開始變得擁擠或不適,變移居到其他的地方好讓那片森林得以休養,回復原貌。Forests sometimes contain many tree species within a small area ( as in tropical rain and temperate deciduous forests ), or relatively few species over large areas ( e. g., taiga and arid montane coniferous forests )
作為普遍規則,受被子植物支配的森林(闊葉林)比那些受裸子植物支配的森林(松樹或針葉林)物種豐富,雖然有例外存在(例如,種類匱乏的白楊和樺樹生長在北緯度地區) 。The results were following : ( l ) generally, all four indices showed the similar variation patterns in species diversity ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, the order of species diversity indices changed with the pattern : shrub layer tree layer herb layers ; ( 3 ) the species diversity of evergreen broadleaved forests was larger than that of warm conifer forests ; ( 4 ) the species diversity of forests in meizi lake area has been affected by human factors
結果表明: ( 1 )梅子湖森林植被樣地物種多樣性測度的結果,上述4種指標總體上表現出相同的變化趨勢。門)總體看來, 14個樣地的物種多樣性指數在群落不同層次的變化規律為:灌木層喬木層草本層。 ( 3 )不同植被類型的物種多樣性特徵是:常綠闊葉林暖性針葉林。The enormous forests also were insufficiently utilized, and the wastefulness of the natives was such that, for instance, camphor oil was treated as waste by the native refiners, who extracted camphor from the wood
巨大的森林也沒有充分的利用,當地人的浪費,好比說在從樟樹中製造樟腦的過程中,樟腦油被當作廢物。Based on the long - term observation of the formation of the vegetation and the ecological features in houyuntaishan mountain area, this paper elaborates on the ecological features of the scattered forest community on the natural environment in the neighborhood and analyzes the degeneration of the artificial forest and its dynamic process as well
摘要在對連雲港后雲臺山地區植被的種類構成和自然生態狀況長期觀察的基礎上,闡述了森林植物群落對自然環境的生態作用,對區內的人工森林退化問題及其動態過程進行了分析。North american woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the chinese ginseng
北美森林地區的一種草本植物,與中國的人參相似,通常被用作中國人參的替代品。In order to construct vegetation in line with local conditions, in addition the paper analyzes the viewpoints relevant to vegetation properties of the loess plateau along with regional differentiation of bio - climatic conditions and vegetation zonality. it is shown that the loess plateau might be regionalized into different vegetation zones of forest and steppe. it could n ' t be believed that zonal environment do n ' t be possessed in the loess plateau
為因地制宜地建造植被,本文還分析了黃土高原植被屈性的有關觀點,以及生物氣候條件在不同地域之間的分異性和植被地帶性特徵,說明黃土高原可表徵為森林、草原等地帶,不能認為黃土高原不具有森林發育的地帶性環境。All great ape species risk extinction, either in the immediate future or at best within 50 years, because of the growing destruction of forests, poaching, the live - animal trade and the encroachment of humans on their habitat, the conference organizers said
會議的組織者們說,由於森林被不斷地破壞,以及偷獵買賣活體動物和人類對其棲息地的侵犯,整個大型類人猿的種群都有滅絕的危險,有的就近在眼前最長在50年內也會滅絕。This paper descripts the present situation of the ecological environment in fushun city, including the high forest coverage, the unreasonable ecological structure, the influenced ecological function, the mine developing destroyed the deterioration ofecological balance seriously, the deterioration of ecological environment of mining area ; the coverage rate of nature reserve is relatively high1 but bio - diversity is still threatened seriously ; agriculture ' s ecological problem is severe ; soil erosion is serious ; the arrangement in the finished area is disorderly, the green land system is scarce of inconnective
摘要撫順市生態環境現狀: (森林覆蓋率較高,但生態系統結構不合理,生態功能的發揮受到影響;礦產開發嚴重破壞生態平衡,礦區生態環境惡劣,歷史欠帳大;自然保護區植被覆蓋率較高,但生物多樣性仍遭受嚴重威脅;農業生態問題嚴峻;水土流失嚴重;建成區布局紊亂,綠地系統缺乏連通性。 )In original and jamming slightly vegetation, because dead roots, branch and leaves back to soil, soil organic matter higher, soil available phosphorus higher, too ; chemical and physical characters of soil were stabilization. the reason were original vegetation have more species and structure of community was stable. the degradation of fertility and structure of soil in secondary vegetation was influenced by change with structure and form of community
在人為干擾小的原生性森林,植物種類豐富,群落結構穩定,植物死根系和枯枝落葉全部回歸土壤,土壤有機質含量高,養分呈有機態為多,故有效磷較高,土壤理化性質較穩定;次生植被群落土壤結構和肥力的退化是由於群落組成和結構的改變導致枯枝落葉成分和土壤發規白山地還小問沙消民俗一非定俗地征王卿喬忡旺w比收財育環境差異而引起,次生植被土壤的退化狀態隨植被退化程度不同而有差異。Organic c in the soil profiles were measured as in total and fractionated into microbial biomass - c, water - soluble organic - c, light - fraction organic - c, and heavy - fraction organic - c. the amounts of microbial biomass - c, and water content in soil profiles were consistently analyzed. the aim of this study was to investigate interactions between the accumulation of soil organic c and vegetation successions in the region, in a purpose to improve understanding on how changes in soil conditions affect vegetation successions in the region
通過分析植被演替各個群落(棄耕地先鋒群落、草本群落、灌叢群落、早期森林群落、遼東櫟群落) 0 50cm深度內土壤有機碳、微生物碳、水溶性有機碳、輕組有機碳、重組有機碳的變化規律及相互關系,初步探討了植被正向演替過程中土壤有機碳的積累與變化規律。Probably half the world ' s species live in some 25, mostly forested, tropical areas, where human actions have already removed more than 70 percent of the natural vegetation
世界上約有半數的物種居住在約莫25個熱帶地區,大多為熱帶森林,而人類活動已將這些地區70 %以上的天然植被給移除了。Impacts of the project on vegetation, soil, and patterns of land use will influence the regional ecosystem. large area of cultivated lands, forests, shrubs, and other natural communities will be submerged when the project is built, which will inevitably result in loss of species diversity of plants and animals and their habitats. furthermore, climate may be changing because making of large area of water due to building of the dam
工程會對區域生態系統產生影響,其表現形式是通過對植被、土壤和土地利用格局的影響,影響區域自然生態體系的生態完整性;還會造成部分森林植被的淹沒、野生動植物多樣性及其生境的喪失、以及大面積水域形成后可能對當地一定區域內的氣候產生影響。分享友人