棲域 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qīyù]
棲域 英文
habitat niche
  • 棲 : 棲構詞成分。
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. The study of benthos in the heihe basin

    黑河流域底棲動物的研究
  3. Coastal zones are important habitats to fauna, having a primary production for offering such as benthos and sessile organisms

    摘要沿岸海域一直是生物重要的棲地，並且提供像底棲生物或附著生物相當高的基礎生產。
  4. And the benthos ecosystem also shows a seasonal cycle. the biomass of macrobenthos is higher in autumn while that of meiobenthos tends to be higher in both spring and autumn

    黃海冷水團水域大型底棲動物生物量秋季比較大，而小型底棲動物生物量存在春、秋兩季的高值。
  5. Falkland islands fur seal perches on a rock outcrop off new island, where seafood - rich waters nourish a wildlife population diverse in nature and often astonishing in number

    圖中一頭福克蘭島海狗正棲息在新島外的一塊礁石上，這片海產豐富的水域滋養了種類繁多的野生動物群體，有些的數量非常驚人。
  6. A falkland islands fur seal perches on a rock outcrop off new island, where seafood - rich waters nourish a wildlife population diverse in nature and often astonishing in number

    圖中一頭福克蘭島海狗正棲息在新島外的一塊礁石上，這片海產豐富的水域滋養了種類繁多的野生動物群體，有些的數量非常驚人。
  7. In typical watershed, quxi watershed, the result of external forcing, submerge and migrant, is the resource change of slope cultivated lands, economical forest, vegetation, water, habitant etc. of the ecosystem, and the changes of demand for food supplies, energy resource and education

    移民區典型小流域? ?曲溪小流域，受淹沒、移民2個驅動力的作用，耕地、經濟林、植被、水、棲息地等資源發生了顯著變化，系統的糧食、能源、教育需求也隨之而變，在內在反饋機制的作用下，導致系統輸出為水土流失加劇、生物多樣性受到破壞、土地退化嚴重等。
  8. Hawksbill turtle is one of the four marine turtle species occurs in hong kong waters, and the others are green, leatherback and olive ridley turtles

    玳瑁是棲居香港水域四種海之一，其餘分別為綠海棱皮和太平洋麗。
  9. The snow leopard ( 雪豹 ） is a large cat native to the mountain ranges of central and southern asia

    雪豹是一種大型貓科動物，它們棲居在亞洲中部及南部山地區域。
  10. Is there competition between sympatric jaguar panthera onca and puma puma concolor

    同域棲息的美洲虎和美洲獅存在競爭嗎
  11. Despite the location close to the northern climatic limit for reef building scleractinains ( hard corals ), hong kong supports some 80 true coral species

    雖然香港的地理位置臨近造礁石珊瑚（硬珊瑚）棲息水域的北面邊緣，但仍有80種真珊瑚在這里繁衍。
  12. Current situation and assessment of heavy metal contents in benthons in guangxi inshore

    廣西近岸海域底棲生物體內重金屬含量與污染評價
  13. The serene waters around hong kong are home to about 1, 500 distinctly pink - coloured indo - pacific humpback dolphins

    約有1 ， 500條中華白海豚，棲生於香港附近的海域內。
  14. Studying the threatened chinese white dolphin indo - pacific humpback dolphin in guangxi to understand how their population is being threatened by humans and help develop proper conservation measures

    -棲息于廣西水域之中華白海豚印度太平洋駝背豚不足150條。參與此項計劃的同學嘗試了解中華白海豚受人類威脅的情況，並協助研發正確之保育測量方法。
  15. The chinese white dolphins or indo - pacific humpback dolphins are one of the marine mammals that have lived in hong kong waters for hundreds of years. they have been sighted all around lantau island and the adjacent pearl river estuary waters

    中華白海豚，又名印度太平洋駝背豚，是其中一種在本港水域棲居的海洋哺乳類動物，經常在大嶼山和鄰近的珠江三角洲水域出沒。
  16. This study modeling one of the formosan landlocked salmon ' s habitats : the gaoshan creek and consider both terrain and vegetative shading effect to provide reasonable simulation of water temperature

    本研究在櫻花鉤吻鮭棲地之一：高山溪流域進行水溫模擬，同時將地形遮蔽以及植生遮蔽之效應納入水溫模式的計算當中，使得模擬結果更為準確。
  17. Based upon the analysis of the data obtained during the survey, it can be concluded that : 1 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea and the east china sea in autuma is higher than that in spring, while the number of density of macrobenthos in autumn is lower than that in spring ; 2 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea is higher than that in the east china sea ; 3 ) the number of species in the yellow sea is lower than that in the east china sea ; 4 ) one of the characteristics of distribution of macrobenthos in the east china sea is that the species richness increased from the coastal waters to the offshore deep waters, from the north to the south. 5 ) the species composition in the deeper part occupied by the cold water mass of the yellow sea is more stable than that in the coastal part of the yellow sea in the late 40 ~ 50 years

    通過以上幾方面的分析，結果表明： 1 ）黃東海調查海域的秋季總生物量均高於春季，總棲息密度則低於早春季； 2 ）黃東海春季生物多樣性指數高於秋季； 3 ）南黃海、東海的水文特點顯著不同：東海底溫顯著高於南黃海底溫，東海底鹽亦高於南黃海底鹽； 4 ）南黃海春秋季生物量分佈無一致規律，東海春秋季生物量除長江口外基本上自近岸向外海逐步降低； 5 ）東海大陸架大型底棲動物的種類組成較南黃海更豐富； 6 ）東海大型底棲動物的分佈特點之一為：種類數由北向南、由近岸（西部）向外海（東部）逐漸增多； 7 ）在黃海冷水團控制的海域，其底棲動物種類組成較近岸海域穩定； 8 ）幾個生物多樣性指數各有側重，都能較好地反映底棲動物的分佈特點
  18. The sea around northern sakhalin, in which the project ' s offshore drilling rigs stand, freezes for half the year and is home to a rare whale

    該項目的海底鉆探平臺設在環繞北庫頁島的海域，這里每年有半年處于封凍期，是一種珍稀鯨類的棲息地。
  19. Whether any studies have been conducted to ascertain if the dolphins deaths is related to the polluted waters and the infrastructural projects being carried out in the proximity of the dolphins habitat ; and

    有否研究它們的死因是否與其棲息水域附近進行的基建設施工程及海水污染有關及
  20. There are four marine parks and one marine reserve covering a total of 2 430 hectares. they comprise scenic coastal areas, seascapes and important biological habitats

    另外還有四個海岸公園和一個海洋保護區，面積共2 430公頃，地處沿岸景色優美的地區海域和重要的生態棲息地。
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