植入區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhírùqū]
植入區
英文
implantation region-
Floral aberrance of cbf1 transgenic tobacco and analysis of its flanking sequences
1基因煙草植株的花器官變異及其插入區側翼序列的分析The reproductive characteristics and population structure of artemisia ordosica, hedysantm scoparium, caragana korshinskii and the reproductive characteristics of annual plants eragrostis poaeoides and bassia dasyphylla were observed in shapotou artificial revegetation area. stability of the artificial vegetation was appraised from the views of its persistence and variability under local natural condition. the study showed that : the artificial - natural vegetation built with sandbreaks and plants is stable in shapotou area
通過對沙坡頭人工固沙植被區主要建植種群檸條（ caraganakorshinskii ） 、花棒（ hedysarumscoparium ）和油蒿（ artemisiaordosica ）的繁殖特性及種群結構的研究，以及自然侵入的一年生草本植物小畫眉草（ eragrostispoaeoides ）和霧冰藜（ bassiadasyphylla ）繁殖特性的研究，探討了在植被的持久性和變異性，分析評價了主要受惡劣環境壓力下的人工固沙區植被的穩定性。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。Plant endemism is the key problem in floristic study. analysis of endemism in a flora has significant implications in demonstrating floristic richness and diversity, the relationship between plants and their environment, and also in conserving biodiversity of the flora. in view of the situation that most of the past studies on endemism were qualitative, this study is the first tentative approach to the introduction of quantitative indices to the analysis of floristic endemism, with an purpose to push the study of endemism from qualitative to quantitative. four quantitative indices are introduced, i. e. level of endemism ( l ), coefficient of endemism ( c ), degree of endemism ( d ) and general index of endemism ( a ). mathematical formulae have been given to each of the above indices and explanations for them have been presented, and the scope of their use in floristic studies has been delimited and exemplified in this paper. the result shows that they are of good applicability. the proposed indices embody full information of plant systematics and plant geography. with the aid of qualitative analysis, the application of the proposed indices will improve the comparability and precision of endemism study in floristics
過去有關特有現象的研究主要限於定性的分析，可比性和精確性較差.該文嘗試引入特有現象的定量化指標，以推動特有現象的分析研究從定性水平向定量水平邁進.所引入的4種定量化指標分別是：特有水平、特有系數、特有度以及特有綜合指數.對每種量化指標都給出了數學表達式，說明了其區系學意義，例證和界定了這些指標在植物區系分析中的應用，結果表明，它們有良好的適用性.這些指標充分地包含了植物系統學和植物區系學的信息.結合定性分析，這些指標的應用將增強植物區系研究的可比性，使植物區系特有現象的分析達到更精確的水平The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand
針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系，引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數，以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數，提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究，論文根據生態適宜性理論，建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型，利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據，提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。With the successful expression of exogenous gene in plant. the advantage of plant expression system become a highlight increasingly. based on the successful expression of hbmp - 3m gene into tobacco, we maked the study o f transferring hbmp - 3m gene into tomato and hbmp - 3 gene into tobacco, in order to obtain tomato transgenic plant with hbmp - 3m gene and tobacco transgenic plant with hbmp - 3 gene, to establish basis for getting step farther of leaning the expression of hbmp - 3m gene and hbmp - 3 gene in plant, the difference between the product of hbmp - 3m gene and hbmp - 3 gene in plant and the active of expressible product
隨著植物基因工程的迅猛發展，一些疫苗、抗體、細胞因子等異源蛋白在植物中的成功表達，植物表達系統的優點日益受到關注。本研究室在成功地將hbmp - 3成熟肽基因轉入煙草並檢測有目的蛋白表達的基礎上，進行hbmp - 3成熟肽基因轉化番茄和hbmp - 3全長基因轉化煙草的研究，以期獲得轉hbmp - 3成熟肽基因番茄和轉hbmp - 3全長基因煙草植株，為進一步研究hbmp - 3成熟肽基因和全長基因在植物體內的表達及區別奠定基礎。The dongming poplar floss slurry ltd., which major product is flakeboard, and chengwu senli manmade board ltd., which major product is moderate density fiberboard had became one of the ten major forest corporations. and we have brought up another 15 major forest corporations. now ten machining colony, such as tung spelling board of chao country zhuangzhai, strip willow basketry of pulianji, veneer of yuncheng huang ’ an, hub processing of juancheng shiji, furniture of zhangzhimen, decorating wood line of shanxian, hub processing of chengwu, veneer of xinxing and lizhuangji in peony borough, had formed in heze
至2003年底，全市獨立核算的森工企業發展到2984多家，其中東明楊木絨毛漿有限公司、定陶縣林盾木業有限公司（主要產品為刨花板） 、成武森利人造板公司（主要產品為中密度纖維板）步入了全省十大林業龍頭企業的行列，培植了十五大龍頭企業;全市形成了曹縣莊寨桐木拼板、普連集條柳編製品、鄆城黃安膠合板、鄄城什集木片加工、張志門傢具、單縣浮崗裝飾木線條，成武孫寺木片加工、牡丹區新興和李莊集膠合板等十大加工群體，林業產業化發展勢頭良好。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit
因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。Because the amount of water inflowing the wetland decreased and the plant beside the lake was cut bustlingly, there are 4. 3 104hm2 desert forests and 0. 97 104hm2 reeds in the reserve district now, which only is 38 % and 22 % of its distributed area in 1950 ' s
入湖水量的減少，加上湖周大面積的毀林開荒，以及周邊居民大肆的樵採，保護區植被遭到了毀滅性的破壞。保護區現有荒漠林4 . 3 104hm2 ，僅為1950年代的38 % ，有蘆葦0 . 97 104hm2 ，衰亡達78 % 。During the research of this paper, the author try to find out the institutional evaluationary theory, the transition theory and the reasonable part of policies of the northeast district transition, and make the research rooted in the actuality relatively lagging of the development and transition of the economy in the northeast district. this paper creates the theoretical framework and countermeasures of the integration of internality transition mechanism and institutional evaluationary and aim at the theoretical proposition of the northeast district transition mechanism, fully studies informality restrict mechanism as culture concept, market structure evaluationary mechanism and state - own enterprises in the northeast district, which make the paper innovative and instructive both in theory and in practice
在本文研究過程中，深入挖掘制度演化理論、經濟轉軌理論以及東北地區轉軌政策的合理成分，並且將論文的研究深植于東北地區經濟轉軌相對滯后的現狀及其原因之中，在此基礎上系統提出了經濟轉軌內在機理的制度演化一般性分析框架及其針對東北地區轉軌機理的理論命題，完整研究了東北地區文化觀念等非正式制度約束機理、東北地區市場結構演化機理和東北地區國有企業改革演化機理。The areas of hills on both sides of the road are planting maize and husked kaoliang the fine grain, the ones that if there are not those to reflect no curtain pleasing to the eye frequently are very apt to connect the township of this land and the northeast together wildly towards gentle slogans
道路兩邊的丘陵地區種植著玉米和高梁粱，如果沒有那些不時映入眼簾的朝文標語口號，很容易把這土地與東北的鄉野連在一起。半個世紀前，中國人民志願軍正是在這塊土地上，同美軍爭奪著一個個高地。At the same time because of the insolubility of calcium phosphate, topical extortionate concentration of calcium ions and phosphate ions, the vary of ph value and the effect of osteoblasts and proteins in oregano - bone matrix, the calcium ions and phosphate ions gave birth to crystal nucleus and came into being osteo - salt deposition, furthermore to form mineralized bone. finally, at the host osseous lamella far away the implanting area we found some material granules
藉助于掃描電鏡等測試手段，實驗發現隨著植入時間的延長，材料區域的面積不斷縮小，晶體顆粒間的頸部連接斷開，顆粒的結構和形貌發生了較大的變化，且材料的內部出現了生命元素碳和硫等。In the u. s. at least landscape logistics make it rather unlikely that herbicide - tolerant or bt crops will spread their biotech genes to weeds. that ' s because the gm crops sown in this country have no close relatives in the regions where they grow
在美國，至少還有生物地理的屏障， bt作物不太可能將植入的基因傳播給野草，因為美國的基改作物多半種在沒有近親的地區。On comparing the composition of its flora with some neighbouring floras, gmnr is most similar to lianhua mountain and dinghu mountain, the representative flora of the " southern subtropical region ". the tropical elements in gmnr flora are obviously less than those in the jianfengling flora which is the " northern tropic region ", and the temperate ones less than those in the lushan mountain flora and the jiulong mountain flora, the representative flora of the " middle subtropical region ". as shown by the coefficient of similarity of flora and the clustering analysis of geographical elements, gmnr flora has a close relationship with others in guangdong, such as the flora of lianhua mountain, dinghu mountain, qimuzhang and chebaling, and the influences of tropic elements on those flora become less and less with the latitude ' s increase
本文通過區系相似性系數比較和地理成分聚類分析，認為古兜山與蓮花山、鼎湖山、七目樟和車八嶺植物區系的聯系都很密切，廣東植物區系受熱帶成分的影響有從低緯向高緯、由沿海到內陸逐漸降低的趨勢：古兜山植物區系受熱帶成分入侵最為強烈，蓮花山和鼎湖山受熱帶成分的影響有所降低，七目樟植物區系受熱帶成分的影響進一步降低，車八嶺植物區系受熱帶成分的影響最弱。The method was making bone lacuna artificially in rabbits " condyles, and implanting home - made porous p - tcp. then a serial of rabbits were killed every month and condyles, including material, were taken out. by force of the histological analysis measures such as he, tbs and tdl, an in - depth study went along with p - tcp, the new - born and the interface between the materials and the new - born in the implanted region, we may attempt to ascertain the osteogenetic process of new bone when porous p - tcp bioceramics repairing bone defects
實驗方法是，人為造成兔股骨髁部骨缺損，將自製的多孔- tcp生物陶瓷植入，然後逐月取實驗兔處死、取材，利用he染色、甲苯胺藍染色、四環素雙標記法等組織學分析手段，對材料植入區的- tcp 、新骨及材料與新骨的界面進行研究，探討多孔- tcp生物陶瓷修復骨缺損時，新生骨的形成過程。We chose owl monkeys because their motor cortical areas are located on the surface of their smooth brain, a configuration that minimizes the surgical difficulty of implanting microwire arrays
我們會選擇夜猴來做實驗，是因為這種動物的運動皮質區位於其光滑大腦的表層；這樣的結構，使得植入微細金屬絲陣列所需的手術困難度減至最低。Dogs are set up as animal models. six areas, 5 x 8cm each, are symmetrically designed on both sides of the dog back, marked by a machine for painting eyebrow. expanders of 240 / w / are implanted in every area
實驗以狗為動物模型，在每條狗背部的兩側對稱設計6個5 8cm的區域，用紋眉機文出該區域，植入240ml的擴張器。Meanwhile, the research to degradation and ossification process of - tcp ceramics under the living creature environment is still be placed in the quest stage. this paper will concentrate on such problem, and probe the osteogenetic process in the region which porous p - tcp bioceramics were implanted in vivo
? tcp多孔陶瓷在體內復雜的生物環境下的成骨過程的組織學研究仍處于探索階段，本課題也將對此問題進行探討，對多孔- tcp生物陶瓷植入體內后，植入區新骨生成的過程進行研究。Biomechanical comparison of different structural bone grafting in femoral heads ' defects of weight - bearing region
不同結構骨塊植入股骨頭負重區缺損的力學性能比較分享友人