植物分類園 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùfēnlèiyuán]
植物分類園
英文
systematic garden- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 類 : Ⅰ名1 (許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類) class; category; kind; type 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞...
- 園 : 名詞1 (種蔬菜、花果、樹木的地方) an area of land for growing plants 2 (供人游覽娛樂的地方) a ...
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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Gardeners classify plants according to their life-duration and frost susceptibility.
園藝學家根據植物的生命長短以及對霜害的敏感性去分類。As well as about 50 species and infraspecific taxa were named after his name. prof. zhong was the first botanist to collect plant specimens in a modern plant taxonomical way, and established the first herbarium herbarium of peking university and modern botanic garden jianqiao garden in china
鐘先生既是我國用近代植物分類學方法研究和採集植物的第一人,也是我國第一個植物標本室北京大學植物標本室和第一個近代植物園筧橋植物園的創建者,在我國近代植物學發展史上寫下了重要的一頁。According to collected data, based on evidence from gross - morphology, anatomy, pollen - morphology, numerical taxonomy, molecular systematics, phytogeography and the feasibility of application in garden, the classification, the relationship of species from genus machilus in zhejiang and the value of the plants of genus machilus practice was systematically studied in this paper, and provides evidence for exploitation and utilization
為適應日新月異的園林市場需求,挖掘潤楠屬植物巨大的園林應用潛力,開展浙江潤楠屬內各分類等級的分化式樣、親緣關系及主要形態性狀演變趨勢的研究,探明該屬植物的分佈區域,探討該屬植物在園林應用中的可行性,具有十分重要的理論和實踐意義。In this work, some species of palmae cultivated in the xiamen botanical garden had been selected to be analyzed their genetic diversity with rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ) technique. according to the result of genomic dna amplified with pcr ( polymerase chain reaction ), genetic distance and similarity between different palm species were calculated on nei " s estimate of similarity and genetic distance. a primary but first time research at the phylogenetic relationships of some genera and species, the molecular classification and identification of some puzzling species of palmae was carried out through upgma ( unweighted pair group mean average ) cluster analysis of the genetic distance together with comparative study of the morphological structure characteristics
本文在初步調查分析了棕櫚科植物在我國的自然分佈、引種馴化情況以及該類植物在廈門地區栽培應用狀況的基礎上,首次採用rapd分子標記技術,對廈門萬石植物園引種的一些棕櫚科植物的遺傳多樣性進行了研究,根據pcr對基因組dna擴增的結果,用nei ' s相似性系數計算了不同植物間的遺傳距離和遺傳一致度,通過對遺傳距離的upgma聚類分析,並結合形態分類的特點,對棕櫚科植物的屬、種間的系統分類關系和一些疑難種的分類鑒定進行了初步研究。To introduce the principal botanical varieties in each part of the biological garden of xiang tan normal univeseity
介紹湘潭師范學院生物園植物系統分類區全部10個小區的主要植物種類。The compounding theory of botanical varieties and the sectionaligtion of systematic and classified division in the biological garden of xiangtan normal univensity
湘潭師院生物園植物系統分類區的分區及植物種類配置原理In order to construct ecological and exquisite plant species - divided gardens in hunan province with hunan characteristics, rich cultual connotation and worldwide influence, planning propositions for 14 plant species - divided gardens in hunan forest botanical garden, including flowering cherry garden, camellia garden, lily magnolia garden, azalea garden and hunan local plant garden etc., have been put forward according to principles which will fully embody its speciality, biodiversity, regional and economical character, culture and landscape value
摘要為著力打造具有湖南特色的生態健全、景觀優美、文化內涵豐富的在國內外有一定影響的植物專類園,以充分體現植物專類園的專類性、物種多樣性、區域性、景觀性、文化性和經濟性為規劃原則,對湖南省森林植物園植物專類園的建設進行了規劃,提出了櫻花園、山茶園、木蘭園、杜鵑園和湖南特有植物園等14個植物專類園的規劃構想。According to their usages, they are divided into 12 groups : edible plants, medicinal plants, landscape gardening and ornamental plants, timber plants, fiber plants, starch plants wild oil - bearing plants, wild forage plants, honey plants, aromatic oil plants, tanning plants, poisonous plants
按其經濟用途,可分為12類:食用植物、藥用植物、園林綠化與觀賞植物、用材植物、纖維植物、澱粉植物、油脂植物、飼用植物、蜜源植物、芳香油植物、鞣料植物、有毒植物。All patches adjacent to water are excotone and they have twist edges and narrow figure, which is suitable with the function of the frequency of exchanging the matter and energy, what ' s more, these patches are mixture in the plant community styles, which is according with the importance character of the excotone which is that many system coexist. 3 ) : the dissimilarity of plant community is key factor in composing the landscape heterogeneity
鄰水斑塊邊界曲折,形狀狹長,多為混合型斑塊,這與生態交錯帶多系統共存特性是相適應的。樹種結構組成差異是構成花港觀魚公園綠地景觀異質性的主要因素,不同木本植物群落類型在花港觀魚公園不同綠地斑塊類型中交錯分佈,同一斑塊類型內部群落相異性指數較高。In a word, the landscape heterogeneity exist in different scales and so the green space has a landscape pattern which is much favor to the stability of ecosystem. 4 ) : its green patch ' s figuration index and fractal index are correlating with its tree diversity index and the shape design of different styles patches in this park is adapted to the planning of its trees diversity. 5 ) : its gr een patch ' s figuration index and fractal index are not correlating with its plant community dissimilarity index and so the design of the landscape heterogeneity in the interal patch is not suitable for its pattern
花港觀魚公園綠地景觀格局參數中斑塊形狀系數與分維數都與各斑塊樹種多樣性指數表現出相關性,滿足了生態系統空間相關性的要求。花港觀魚不同類型綠地斑塊形狀與樹種多樣性配合設計是成功的。花港觀魚綠地不同類型斑塊內部群落相異性指數與其對應的斑塊格局參數沒有呈現相關性,這個綠地生態系統的植物群落差異性屬性不具有空間相關性,花港觀魚綠地斑塊內部異質性設計與其景觀格局不匹配。Based on their landscape application and ornamental characteristics, they were divided into three types : ( 1 ) evergreen groundcover plants, 55 species ; ( 2 ) flower groundcover plants, 16 species ; ( 3 ) foliage ornamental groundcover plants, 49 species
根據地被植物的園林應用和觀賞特性,可將深圳鄉土地被植物資源分為3個類型: ( 1 )常綠地被植物,共55種; ( 2 )觀花地被植物,共16種; ( 3 )觀葉地被植物,共49種。Based on the field survey of landscape plants of 11 tropical and subtropical city in yunnan province, the problems of plants species, urban mad greening, pads, plaza, street greening greening were analyzed, and the relative improvement suggestions were proposed
摘要在對雲南省11個熱帶亞熱帶城市園林植物實地調查的基礎上,分析植物種類、城市道路綠化、會園、廣場和街頭綠地綠化等問題,並針對存在的問題提出改進建議。Comprehensively implementing separation and recovery of wet and dry waste so as to pave the way for the recycling and reuse of commercial and domestic food waste ; for example, the government procures fertilizers converted from locally recovered food waste for use on plants grown in gardens and on roadsides
全面推行乾濕廢物分類回收,為商業和家用廚餘開拓循環再用的出路,例如由政府采購由本地回收廚餘轉化的肥料,以供培植公園和路旁的植物But in fact, difficulty in classification has been an obstacle in the utilization, conservation and application of the palm resources for the specialty of their geological distributions and morphological structures, and the lack of research on the physio - ecological principles in cultivation and appliance with the palm resources has not only coursed waste in plant introduction and acclimatization but also seve rely influenced the elaboration of the ecological efficiency of palms as an emblem of tropical plant landscape in the construction of urban green system
然而,由於棕櫚科植物地理分佈和形態結構的特殊性,分類鑒別上的困難已經成為這類資源科學保護、合理開發利用上的嚴重障礙;同時也由於對棕櫚科植物栽培應用中的生理生態規律缺乏研究,在引種馴化和推廣應用的過程中造成了不必要的浪費,並嚴重影響了這種熱帶植物景觀象徵的園林植物資源的生態效益的有效發揮。Firstly, we made investigations for reconstructed effects by measurements and surveys at sites, and made evaluations of social function using blurry synthetic evaluation methods. secondly, we analysed and valued the ecological functions, taking the fixed volume calculation of gardening vegetables the various types of ecological functions of garden and the fixed analysis of the ecological adjustment as the basic methods. lastly, in the thesis, many methods are used to calculate the value of economic values, such as shadow project method, market - value method, substitute method, and so on
首先,通過實地測量和問卷調查等方法對其改造效果進行調查,並且運用模糊綜合評價法對其社會功能進行評價;其次,以城市園林綠化綠量計算為基礎,以園林植物不同種類生態功能定量計算為基本方法,對其生態功能進行了分析和估算;最後,運用碳稅法、造林成本法、影子工程法、市場價值法、條件價值法、替代法等方法,估算了其經濟功能。Abstract : the application of random amplified polymorphism dna ( rapd ) to aspects of cultivar identification and classification, pedigree analysis, genetic map construction, hybrid identification, mutant detection, gene localization in genetics and breeding of horticultural plants was introduced
文摘:介紹了rapd技術在園藝植物品種鑒定和分類、系譜分析、構建遺傳圖譜、雜種鑒定、突變體檢測、基因定位等遺傳育種研究領域的應用。The characteristics and application in landscape architecture of the groundcover plants are described in four groups, i. e., ferns, grasses, dwarf shrubs, and vines
分類介紹了蕨類、草本類、矮灌類和藤蔓類4類鄉土地被植物的特點及其在園林中的配置應用。The relation between landscape painting and chinese classical gardens were analysed on plants layout disposition, planting design form and plants species selection et al. it ' s important and active to study the relation between landscape painting and chinese classical gardens, which could promote development of planting design in modern gardens
論文進一步就山水畫和中國古典園林植物配置在布局中賓主關系、對比統一、空間處理手法、植物配置形式及植物種類選擇等方面展開深入分析,並以蘇州古典園林植物配置做類比,對中國古典園林配置手法的精髓有了進一步的了解。Some central musa ( including 46 cultivars and 14 wild species ) were tested using aflp molecular markers with two pairs of primers ( e - acc / m - cat and e - acc / m - cag ). one aim of this research is to ascertain the relationships between wild species and cultvars, cultivars belong to the same group in simmonds system. another aim is to provide molecular basis for musa systemetics and banana evolution route research
作者於2001年4月2002年5月以國家果樹種質廣州香蕉圃和華南農大香蕉品種園的主要芭蕉屬植物為研究對象,應用aflp分子標記技術探討野生蕉種間、野生蕉與栽培蕉、栽培蕉各類型之間以及各類型內部品種(系)之間的親緣關系,為香蕉的演化途徑研究、香蕉種質資源的評價利用、品種鑒定以及在分類上存在爭議的個別種質的系統學劃分等提供分子水平上的依據。In the middle stage, the garden environment pattern can be divided into four kinds : the pattern of " having a lager surface of water without mountain ", the pattern of " having a major building ( pavilion ) near a surface of water ", the pattern of " a surface of water between the mountains ", the pattern of " having a major plant "
在中期,園林環境模式大致可以分為四類:廣水無山、高臺(亭)臨水、兩山間水和以某種植物為主。第一類模式繼承了前期中第二類模式的基本特徵,並有相應的發展和完善。后三類模式是當時園林環境模式的主流。分享友人