植物毒性的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùdúxìngde]
植物毒性的 英文
phytotoxic
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  • 毒性 : [藥理學] toxicity; virulence; poisonousness毒性測定 toxicity test
  1. The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss

    將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。
  2. By utilizing bee venom injection and biopreparate, zirong comprehensive biotherapy could activate vegetative nervous system, endocrine system and immune system, accelerate metabolism and speedup blood circulation to degrade and discharge various metabolic products and balance the electrolyte outside and inside of cell and keep ph7. 4 slightly alkaline of blood to treat various diseases

    梓榕綜合生物療法利用神奇蜂毒注射方法和獨特的生物制劑，激活植物神經系統及內分泌系統、免疫系統，促進新陳代謝之時，加速血液循環，使各種不全代謝產物降解與排出，維持細胞內外電解質平衡，保持血液ph7 . 4弱堿性而治療各種疾病。
  3. Based on the survey of viruses infecting araceae plants from in zhejiang province, hunan province, hainan province and other regions in china, pathogenic viruses of this family were detected and identified. sequence similarity was compared between dasheen mosaic virus ( dsmv ) isolates of different origin. virus - free seedlings were obtained for two important taros cultivar, colocasia esculenta cv

    本研究論文對我國浙江省、湖南省和海南省等地的天南星科植物上的主要病毒進行了檢測和分子鑒定，比較了該科主要病原病毒芋花葉病毒（ dsmv ）不同分離物的序列同源性並分析其種內分化關系；同時，我們對2種重要的芋屬栽培作物? ?奉化芋艿頭、烏梗芋（ colocasiaesculenta ）和我國特有的天南星科藥用植物? ?掌葉半夏（ pinelliacordata ）進行了脫毒培養和快速繁殖研究。
  4. The metabolites eliciting inhibition to foam cell formation process of macrophage produced by endophyte hccb00017 were studied. several products were isolated through solvent extraction, and silica gel chromatography et al. one compound, hccb00017 - a, showed cytotoxicity ; the other two, hccb00017 - c and hccb00017 - e, showed inhibitory activity against foam cell formation process of macrophage

    對具有巨噬細胞泡沫化抑制活性的植物內生菌hccb00017的代謝產物進行研究，應用溶媒萃取、硅膠柱分離等方法，從其發酵液中分離出具有細胞毒性的活性物質hccb00017 - a ，以及具有巨噬細胞泡沫化抑制活性的組分hccb00017 - c和hccb00017 - e 。
  5. Phytoalexins are low molecular weight chemicals that plants produce and accumulate in response to infection especially of fungal origin. sakuranetin is a kind of flavanone phytoalexin isolated from ultraviolet - irradiated rice leaves. recent research work on flavanone phytoalexins represented by sakuranetin is reviewed. interesting novel structures, stucture - activity relationships and synthetic methods are discussed

    植物抗毒素是植物受到外界病原微生物侵擾后所產生並積累的一類具有抗菌活性的小分子物質，櫻花素是從水稻稻瘟病感染組織中分離鑒定的一種黃烷酮類植物抗毒素.對以櫻花素為代表的水稻抗毒素及其類似物的結構與活性、黃烷酮類植物抗毒素合成方法的研究概況進行了綜述
  6. They are mainly indicated for acute hepatitis with icterus, diarrhea, furuncles and carbuncles, odontalgia due to heat, cholecystitis, pneumonia, flu, inflammation in tonsil and medulla, etc. they are kinds of medicinal herbs that worthy of development and rese arch

    主要用於治療急性黃疸型肝炎、腹瀉、痢疾、臃腫瘡毒、火暴牙痛、膽囊炎、肺炎、流感，扁桃體炎、骨髓炎等疾病。是一類很有開發價值的藥用植物資源。
  7. Abstract : numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease

    文摘:許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物，對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明，蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用，也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中，凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料
  8. Numerous mushrooms are toxic to insects. to identify the chemicals involved in insecticidal activity, the toxicity of 14 species has b een studied for water solubility, thermolability, and dialysis. the data strongly s uggest that proteins are responsible for most of the insecticidal avtivity in mu shroom fruitbodies and may be a source of genes available for plant protection a gainst insects. among proteins, lectins and haemolysins are good insecticide candi dates because the toxicities are not affected by protease

    許多蘑菇都對昆蟲表現出毒性.為了證實與殺蟲毒性有關的化合物，對14種蘑菇的毒性在水溶性、熱敏性和可透析性等方面進行了研究.研究數據表明，蛋白質對大多數蘑菇子實體的殺蟲活性起著重要作用，也許是一種可以用於植物抵抗害蟲的基因源.在數種蛋白質中，凝集素和溶血素因不受蛋白酶的影響而成為良好的殺蟲劑候選材料
  9. In one word, the methods for producing acellulace matrix have not been standardized. in this study, we want to select the best way to produce acellular matrix. we also use immunohistochemical method for detecting the magor heterogenetic antigen a - galactosyl residues ( a - gal ) in acellular matrix

    並應用免疫組化的方法檢測脫細胞后基質的主要異種抗原，用種植實驗觀察異種機體對脫細胞生物基質的組織反應倩況，另在其上種植鼠成纖維細胞以觀察脫細胞生物基質的細胞毒性和細胞相容問題。
  10. Standard guide for conducting static, axenic, 14 - day phytotoxicity tests in test tubes with the submersed aquatic macrophyte, myriophyllum sibiricum komarov

    在裝有浸入式水生大型植物狐尾藻屬sibiricum蜀試驗管里進行靜態無菌和14日植物毒性試驗的標準指南
  11. It is a bran - new and cross field to combine plant toxicology with immunology to study the mechanism, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of animal plant toxicosis

    摘要植物毒素學和免疫學結合，以研究動物中毒性疾病的發生機理、診斷和防治，是一個全新的交叉性研究領域。
  12. Phyto - toxicity of garbage leachates and effectiveness of plant purification for them

    垃圾污水的植物毒性和植物凈化效果之研究
  13. In this paper, kandelia candel ( l. ) druce hypocotyls were cultivated in sand and treated with 15 % seawater for 60 days under laboratory conditions. the influence of increasing concentrations of napthalene and pyrene ( 0, 0. 1, 1 and 10mg / l ) on hypocotyl germination and growth, photosynthesis metabolism, water metabolism and membrane protection system were observed to inquire into the ecophysiological responses of mangrove k. candel to pahs phytotoxicity. moreover, the concentration and distribution of parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ' s ) in surface sediment, underground root and leaf residue of mangroves in jiulong river estuary ( fugong, north and south shores of haimen island, baijiao ), neighbouring xiamen western harbour ( dong islet ) and dongzui harbour ( fenglin ) were examined

    在實驗室條件下，分別以0 . 1 、 1和10mg l的萘（ nap ）和芘（ pyr ） 3個梯度濃度組級砂基培養秋茄（ kandeliacandel （ l . ） druce ）幼苗，培養基鹽度15 ，培養期60d ，以不加pahs為對照，分析了nap和pyr對紅樹植物秋茄幼苗的生長、光合代謝、水分代謝以及膜保護系統的影響，探討pahs對紅樹植物秋茄的的生理生態效應及植物性毒害（ phytotoxicity ）的機理。
  14. In the field of the phytoremediation of copper pollution, submerged macrophytes are focused less than the terrestrial plants. in this study, ceratophyllum demersum l. and cahomba caroliniana a. gray were used as the test plant. the following two aspects were investigated in vivo methods : 1 ) the toxicity effects of cu2 + on the three main antioxidant enzymes ( including cat, pod and sod ) of two submerged macrophytes were detected at different low doses and on the chronic exposure, in order to establish the dose - effect relationship and the time - effect relationship, and thereby acquire the toxicity threshold ; and 2 ) with two submerge macrophytes throng cultured individual or combined on the chronic exposure, it was found on the bcf of copper and the influence of interspecific relationships to the submerge macrophytes resistance or bioconcentration

    本論文以兩種大型沉水植物金魚藻（ c . demersuml . ）和水盾草（ c . carolinianaa . ）為受試植物，從它們對水體中cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集作用和動態，以及cu ~ （ 2 + ）對它們體內抗氧化酶的急性毒性效應和亞急性毒性效應兩方面進行了研究： 1 ）通過體內暴露不同劑量的cu ~ （ 2 + ） ，探討cu ~ （ 2 + ）對植物體內三種主要的抗氧化物酶（ sod ， pod ， cat ）的毒理效應，建立劑量?效應關系和時間?效應關系，以揭示沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的抗性機制； 2 ）通過對金魚藻，水盾草單獨培養和共同培養的方式，分別研究了兩種沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集系數及其動態以及兩種植物的種間關系對富集銅和植物耐性的影響，綜合評價了兩種植物在銅污染水體的植物修復中的應用前景。
  15. Cationic antibacterial peptides are found in insect, animal and plant. they are grouped into four classes including cecropins, magainins, melittins and defensins. cema consists of eight amino acid from n - terminus of cecropin a and c - terminus of modified melittin

    陽離子抗菌肽是一類廣泛存在於昆蟲、動物、植物體內的小分子抗菌活性多肽，大體可分為：殺菌肽（ cecropin ） 、蛙皮素（ magainin ） 、蜂毒素（ melittin ） 、防禦素（ defensin ）等四大類。
  16. But most papers addressed mainly the mechanisms of al toxicity and tolerance in plant root system, because inhibition of root growth is one of the earliest symptoms of al injury and the most easily recognized symptom in solution culture

    然而，大多數文章主要綜述鋁對植物根系的影響及其耐性，因為根生長受抑是最早的鋁毒害癥狀之一和溶液培養時最容易辨認的鋁毒害癥狀。
  17. The new data suggest that the glutamate receptors and other similar neuro - transmitter receptors may actually evolve from ancestral methods of simple communication, common to plants and animals alike. selective environmental pressure may have led to a higher production of these neurotoxins for defense against predators more recently in evolutionary time. neurotoxins isolated from plants may be originally signalling molecules regulating these plant receptors

    林教授指出以往生物學家相信植物製造神經毒素純是為了防禦草食類動物的侵襲，但這項植物?氨酸感受器的研究卻指向另一可能性，即神經毒素最初可能是植物用來作訊息傳遞的分子，通過?氨酸感受器和其他類似的感受器來調控植物本身的生命功能。
  18. Honokiol, as a major active constituent extracted from the bark of magnolia officianlis, can inhibit tumor growth through cytotoxic activity, inducing differentiation and apoptosis, inhibiting vessles, synthesis of enzyme, dna, rna and ( or ) protein

    和厚樸酚作為木蘭科植物厚樸的主要活性成分，通過細胞毒作用，抑制新生血管，誘導細胞分化，誘導細胞凋亡，抑制酶的合成以及抑制dna ， rna和（或）蛋白質的合成等機制發揮了抗腫瘤的作用。
  19. The essential micronutrients to plants and phytotoxicity of toxic heavy metals are not related merely to the total concentrations but depend on their availability in soils

    摘要土壤中植物必需的微量營養元素的供給以及有害元素的毒性大小並不僅僅與元素的總量有關，而取決于元素的有效性。
  20. The use of transgenic plants for producing fmdv vp1 antigen protein has been reported and may prove to be safer than conventional vaccines. recently, fmdv vp1 protein had be expressed in transgenic plants

    最近利用轉基因植物表達的口蹄疫病毒vp1蛋白注射和飼喂小鼠后，能夠誘導其體內產生特異性中和抗體，並使小鼠得到有效的免疫保護。
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