植物種類組成 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùzhǒnglèizǔchéng]
植物種類組成 英文
floristic composition
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  • 種類 : kind; class; description; type; variety
  • 組成 : form; make up; compose; formation; composition; configuration; make-up; compo
  1. It is possible, finally, to base classification on the full floristic composition of communities without reliance on numerical techniques.

    最後，分類還有一種可能，即以植物群落的全部植物種類組成作為分類的基礎，並無須依賴于計算技術。
  2. Liihe palynological data indicate a vertical paleovegetational landscape : evergreen broad - leaved forest dominated by castanopsis, lithocarpus, cycobalanopsis and anacardiaceae etc occurred on the slopes near the deposit site ; mixed coniferous / broad - leaved forest and coniferous forest occurred on the area of high elevation, and main elements were tsuga, podocarpus, pinus, picea and abies etc. seven paleoclimatic parameters of liihe area estimated include mat ( 13. 3 - 20. 9c ), wmt ( 22. 5 - 27. 5c ), cmt ( 2. 5 - 12. 6c ), dt ( 12. 1 - 24. 8c ), map ( 803. 6 - 1254. 7mm ), mmap ( 179. 4 - 281. 9mm ) and mmip ( 10. 2 - l8. 5mm ). yangyi palynoflora comprises of 52 palynomorphs belonging to 32 families. the percentage of angiosperms is 61. 5 %, gymnosperms 9. 6 %, pteridophytes 25. 0 %, algae 3. 9 %

    呂合孢粉植物群的組成反映該地區在沉積時期植被具有垂直分帶特徵，沉積地附近分佈有常綠闊葉林，包括殼斗科的青岡屬、栲屬、石櫟屬和漆樹科等植物，以及多種亞熱帶和溫帶闊葉成分；林中混生少量針葉樹（如松屬和杉科等） ；林內蕨類植物較少；距沉積地較遠的海拔較高的地區分佈由鐵杉屬、冷杉屬、雪松屬和雲杉屬組成的針闊混交林或針葉林。
  3. The close canopy of fragmental evergreen broadleaved forest community is less than the one of continuous evergreen broadleaved forest, and the plant species of fragmental evergreen broadleaved forest community are also less than those of continuous evergreen broadleaved forest, and there are some conifers in the fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests

    群落郁閉度不如連續森林大，植物種類也不如連續森林豐富，而且其中夾雜著一些針葉樹。常綠成分種類組成不如連續森林豐富，針葉成分數量上較連續森林的多。
  4. In this dissertation, the author analyzed plant biodiversity in yunmengshan forest region with field survey on plant species and forest vegetation, the results show that : the vascular plants in yunmengshan forest region include 548 species ( variation ) which belong to 319 genera, 98 families, the flora geographical composition are complex, the dominant characteristics of flora are temperate zone plants which account for 55 percent, herbaceous species occupy 75 percent exclusively. evaluating the threatened hierarchy of plants in yunmengshan forest region, the results show that the number of critically endangered species is 7, endangered species isll, vulnerable species is 53, lower risk species is79, safty species 376

    本文在對雲蒙山林區的植物物種、植被進行調查的基礎上，進行植物多樣性分析，研究結果如下：雲蒙山林區共有維管束植物98科319屬548種和變種，地理成分復雜，包括中國全部屬的15個分佈區類型，區系組成以溫帶成分為主，佔55 ；生活型譜中，草本植物種類占絕對優勢，比例為75 . 3 ；通過瀕危評價，得出雲蒙山林區植物極危種7種，瀕危種11種，漸危種53種，敏感種79種，安全種376種。
  5. The east asian elements have 10 species, accounting for 20. 41 %, and among them, 60 % are the sino - japan elements. endemic elements to china has 3 species. 27 species of hepaticae in hebei can be seen in north america, holding 55. 10 % of total, while 29 species can be seen in europe, holding 59. 18 %

    其中，北溫帶成分、舊世界溫帶成分、溫帶亞洲成分為溫帶成分，共36種，占總種數的73 . 47 ，是河北省苔類植物區系組成的主體；東亞成分有10種，占總種數的20 . 41 ，而中國?日本成分有6種，占東亞成分的60 ；中國特有成分在河北省有3種，占總種數的6 . 12 。
  6. The diet of the main dominat species of rodents allactaga sibirica in stipa breriflora steppe were studied in lhurihe sunit right banner inher mongolia by stomach content analysis the results showed that : 1. the main diet of allactaga sibirica consisted of green stems and leaves, seeds, roots and withered plants and also consisted of some insects when plant biomass were lowev. 2. ten species of plant were often selected by allactaga sibirica during the different periods allactaga sibirica always selected artemisia frigida, kochia prostrata, heteropappus altaicus, enneapogon borealis, eragrostis poaeoides. 3. the plant diet composition were same at the same period when water content were same but the plant diet compositon were difteren at the ditlenent periods when whater content were different

    研究結果表明： 1 .五趾跳鼠的主要食物組成由綠色莖葉、種子、根、枯黃植物組織等組成，在植被生物量較低時期也採食一些昆蟲類食物； 2 .經常採食的植物種類有10種，其中在不同時期均喜食的植物有冷蒿、木地膚、阿爾泰紫菀、冠芒草、小畫眉草等植物； 3 .在水分條件相似的同一時間段內植物性食物組成較穩定，而在水分條件不一致的各時間段內，食物組成比例差異較大； 4 .有較強的幼嫩植物組織選擇和依賴性採食習性，且與放牧家畜存在較強的植物性食物資源競爭，因此是一種對草地植被破壞性和畜牧業危害均較大的鼠種。
  7. The life - form spectrum, plant kinds, vertical structure and horizontal structure of oka nutural secondary forest in baotianman national reserve were preliminary analyzed, which has produced the more conjecture : the vertical distribution in the area is obvious ; the kinds of phanphytes plants in the community is the most ; the q. variabilis and q. variabilis are on predominance ground

    摘要對寶天曼自然保護區櫟類天然次生林群落的生活型譜、種類組成、垂直結構和水平結構進行了初步分析，並由此進一步推測：該地區植物群落垂直分佈較明顯；群落中高位芽植物最多，佔61 . 6 % ；栓皮櫟和銳齒櫟在群落中正處于優勢地位。
  8. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象，採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法，從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境（土壤含水量、溫度）相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化，取得了如下研究結果： 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型：沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變，從流動沙丘到固定沙地，沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變，從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物，隨著固定沙地時間的延長，植物種類日趨豐富，並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段，物種的周轉速率最大，即群落結構變化最大。
  9. In summary, the exotic species can affect native bird species in four main ways, 1 ) predation of birds or eggs by the exotic mammals ; 2 ) competition for habitats and foods with exotic birds, and loss of genetic diversity by hybridization with the closely - related exotic species ; 3 ) direct and indirect alterations of native habitats and food resources, and predation by the exotic invertebrates ; and 4 ) loss and fragmentation of habitats for native birds through altering species composition and structure of native plant communities by exotic plants

    外來生物對鳥類的影響主要表現在以下幾方面： （ 1 ）外來哺乳動物對成鳥、幼鳥或鳥卵的捕食作用； （ 2 ）外來鳥類與本地鳥類競爭棲息地和食物資源，與當地的近緣種雜交而造成基因流失； （ 3 ）外來無脊椎動物改變本地鳥類的棲息環境和食物狀況，甚至直接捕食本地鳥類； （ 4 ）外來植物入侵改變入侵地的植物群落組成和結構，造成本地鳥類的棲息地喪失或破碎化，並通過改變入侵地生態系統的食物鏈結構而對高營養級的鳥類產生影響。
  10. Root distribution and canopy structure parameters of s. godejevii in different sandy land habitats ( semi - fixed sand dunes, fixed sand dunes and inter - dunes low land ), as well as species composition and their frequency in the herb layer of the scrubs, were compared the results were as follows : the population hi the semi - fixed sand dunes had the most developed root systems, followed by he population in the fixed sand dunes, and that hi the inter - dunes low land was the last

    為了更有效地利用這一重要植物資源，本文對分佈於渾善達克沙地三種不同沙地生境（半固定沙丘、固定沙丘、丘間低地）黃柳灌叢的根系分佈，冠層特徵進行了研究，同時測定了灌叢下草本層植物種類組成及頻度，結果表明：半固定沙丘上的黃柳根系最發達（根系分佈深，數量大） ，固定沙丘的黃柳明顯不及前者，而丘間低地的黃柳根系最不發達。
  11. There was significant correlation between forest plant community and forest insect community, namely constituting complexity of forest plant community had large influence on diversification of insect species composition

    森林植物群落和森林昆蟲群落間存在著顯著的相關關系。即森林植物類群種的組成復雜程度極大影響昆蟲種組成的多樣化。
  12. Biodiversity exists among am fungi and is influenced by numerous factors including soil properties and plant species. if am fungi are to be used in sustainable agricultural systems it is necessary to study native am fungi in the target areas and then select efficient isolates that can be applied as inocula in the field to improve crop growth. the objectives of this study were to investigate the germplasm of am fungi, to understand the distribution pattern of am fungi in different ecological conditions such as area, soil factor and host plant, to select isolates effective in nutrient acquisition by the host plant sweet potato, to test their effectiveness under field conditions, and to monitor amf after their introduction into the field

    本研究通過調查我國北方部分地區的am真菌資源，研究了am真菌的種群組成及其在空間、土壤利用方式和宿主植物類型等不同環境條件和空間尺度上的分佈規律；在此基礎上，根據它們對甘薯的生長、吸磷效應篩選出高效菌株，在大田條件下研究了am真菌菌絲的分佈特性、代謝活性及其對甘薯產量和品質的影響；並通過分子探針跟蹤調查了引入am真菌在共生體中的發育和表達，以期為菌根真菌的生產應用提供技術支持。
  13. Species composition and quantitative distribution of phytoplankton near the jiuduansha waters of yangtze river estuary

    長江口九段沙附近水體浮游植物的種類組成與數量分佈
  14. The results shows that the community richness, species diversity indices and evenness of tree layer and shrub layer share the same order, of which is higher in pure limestone region than that of in pure dolomite region, but it reverse in herb layer ; the coefficient of similarity is considerably low between all plots, while species turnover rate is quite high among the plots and is higher in dolomite region than that of in limestone ; in different karst regions, karst processing leads to niches diversity characterized by special morphologies and special element geochamical features, and therefore affect the dynamic and features of plant communities

    我們在最有代表性之一的貴州茂蘭喀斯特森林保護區選取純灰巖和純白雲巖兩種巖性的喀斯特環境，對其元素地球化學特徵及其中原生性植物群落的相異性和物種多樣性進行了對比，結果發現：不同巖性區域多樣性：喬木層和灌木層為純灰巖區純白雲巖區，草本層為純白雲巖區純灰巖區，總體上純灰巖區的高於純白雲巖區的；各樣地間的相似性系數都很低，相同巖性類型內的明顯高於不同巖性類型之間的相似度；物種周轉率高，且白雲巖區高於石灰巖區，種類組成差異明顯；喀斯特區可溶巖地球化學背景通過喀斯特作用導致特殊的地形條件與元素地球化學特徵，並引起局部小生境的分異從而影響植物群落特徵。
  15. To understand the characteristics of carbohydrate storage of perennial grasses, we analyzed the content and seasonal dynamics of carbohydrate components in below ground organs of l. chinensis and s. grandis using high performance liquid chromatography

    為了研究草原植物碳水化合物貯藏特性，採用高效液相色譜技術對羊草和大針茅的貯藏性碳水化合物的種類組成及季節變化進行了測定。
  16. In original and jamming slightly vegetation, because dead roots, branch and leaves back to soil, soil organic matter higher, soil available phosphorus higher, too ; chemical and physical characters of soil were stabilization. the reason were original vegetation have more species and structure of community was stable. the degradation of fertility and structure of soil in secondary vegetation was influenced by change with structure and form of community

    在人為干擾小的原生性森林，植物種類豐富，群落結構穩定，植物死根系和枯枝落葉全部回歸土壤，土壤有機質含量高，養分呈有機態為多，故有效磷較高，土壤理化性質較穩定；次生植被群落土壤結構和肥力的退化是由於群落組成和結構的改變導致枯枝落葉成分和土壤發規白山地還小問沙消民俗一非定俗地征王卿喬忡旺w比收財育環境差異而引起，次生植被土壤的退化狀態隨植被退化程度不同而有差異。
  17. There were 161 fanilies, 639 genera and 1450 species in jigong mountain natural conservation, the composition of its flora was abundant and complex, the flora was obviously temperate, and with especially transitional character from north to south

    摘要雞公山自然保護區共有種子植物161科639屬1450種，其植物區系組成豐富、成分復雜，植物區系成分以溫帶類型為主並具有明顯的南北過渡性質。
  18. Community composition and structure of giant panda habitat were studied by systematic survey along altitudinal gradients in xizozhaizigou nature reserve

    摘要通過沿海拔梯度的系統調查，對小寨子溝自然保護區大熊貓生境的植物群落種類組成和結構進行了初步研究。
  19. The characteristics of plant resources are : the species components are complex and the advantage phenomenon is obvious ; they have diverse geographical elements and are mainly composed by temperate ones but with some tropic ones ; the main plant resources include medicinal plants, starch plants, fiber plants and potherb plants

    植物資源有如下特點：種類組成豐富，優勢現象明顯；植物區系復雜多樣，以溫帶成分為主，但兼有一定熱帶成分；大宗植物資源以藥用植物、澱粉植物、纖維植物和野菜植物為主。
  20. Both the grazing frequency and different number of herd influence the species composition of bird community, the bird species increasing following the decreasing of grazing frequency ; and the biomass decreasing following the increasing of grazing frequency, the bird species increasing following the decreasing of the number of herd ; the biomass of bird community decreasing following the increasing of the number of herd the grazing disturbance influences bird community structure by two ways : one way is that grazing disturbance influences bird community directly ; the another way is that grazing disturbance influences bird community indirectly by changing vegetation structure and habitat structure

    放牧頻次和不同數量的牧群影響鳥類群落種類組成，隨著放牧頻次的減少，鳥類群落組成的物種數增加；隨著放牧頻次的增加，鳥類群落的生物量呈現出顯著的遞減。隨牧群數量的減少鳥類群落組成的物種數減少；隨著牧群數量的增加，鳥類群落的生物量呈現出遞減的趨勢。放牧干擾對鳥類群落組成影響的原因有兩方面：一是牧群的直接干擾；另一個原因是放牧影響植被結構和生境結構的變化，間接對鳥類產生影響。
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