植物線粒體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùxiànlìtǐ]
植物線粒體 英文
atsynthesis in plant mitochondria: substrates inhibitors uncouplers
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. The knowledge about higher plant mitochondrial ribosomes is scanty.

    關于高等植物線粒體核蛋白體的知識也少的可憐。
  2. The mitochondria are present in both animal and plant cells in today s world, suggesting that the arrival of the mitochondria in the evolutionary chain was slightly before recognizable taxonomical differences between animals and plants

    線粒體是存在在動物和植物細胞里在今天世界里，建議，線粒體的到來在演變鏈子輕微地是在可認識的分類學區別之前在動物和植物之間。
  3. This review focuses on the progress of cms studies from three aspects : ( 1 ) cms of mitochondria through interference of the energy supply. ( 2 ) the effects of a fertility restorer gene, and ( 3 ) the application of cms in genetic engineering of plant male sterility

    主要以能量為切入點闡述了植物線粒體引起細胞質雄性不育的作用機制，對提出的2種主要假說做了相關分析；從轉錄后調控和翻譯后調控2個層面對育性恢復的機製作了詳細的闡述；綜述了近年來細胞質不育在植物育種上的應用所取得的成就。
  4. Glycerolipids are synthesized from glycerol 3 - phosphate by the addition of fatty acid chains and a head group

    植物體中的線粒體、質粒以及內質網可合成甘油脂。
  5. The technology and methods of the study on molecular mechanism of cytoplasm male sterility ( cms ) are introduced in regard to mitochondrial genome, mitochondrial gene, mitochondrial rna, mitochondrial protein, transformed plants and abortion of pollen

    摘要本文從線粒體基因組、線粒體基因、線粒體轉錄rna 、線粒體蛋白、轉基因植物以及花粉敗育機理六個方面詳細介紹了植物細胞質雄性不育分子生物學研究的技術和方法。
  6. Different hosts " response suggested that tumv - sd1 could infect plants of 10 species in 3 families. tumv - sd1 formed pine - wheel inclusion bodies in plant cells. the coat protein of the tumv - sd1 contains 3 components whose estimated molecular weight are 45kd, 38kd and 14kd respectively

    寄主反應特性表明， tumv - sd1 6能侵染3科10種植物， tumv - sd1在寄主細胞內形成風輪狀內含體，外殼蛋白為3組分，分子量分別為45kd 、 38kd和14kd ；提純的病毒粒體為長線條狀。
  7. Methods the 54th generation of transformed human embryonic tendon cells and artificial composite materials of carbon fibers ( cf ) and polyglycolic ( pga ) were co - cultured in vitro to construct tet. lt was frozen in liquid nitrogen with four kinds of cpa for 2 months. post - thawed quickly and transplanted into hind limbs of nude mice, and repaired the defects of achilles tendon. after 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks, the morphological, histological, ultrastructure, short tandem repeat loci and immunohistochemistry examination were detected, and biomechanical strength of tet were examined. result tendon cell survived and could secret type i collagen after 12 weeks to transplanted into nude mice. in the group of dmso + raffmose + kh2o4, vacuole in mitochondrion degraded i tendon cell ranged in order, abundant collagen fibers were found and linked each other and the biomechanical strength was increased as time elapsed. c onclusion dmso + raffmose + kh2o4 could protect tet in deep low temperature

    組織工程肌腱制備完成後在四種抗凍劑保護下液氮凍存2月；快速復溫后植入裸鼠以修復跟腱缺損， 2 、 4 、 6 、 8 、 12周后取出，觀察形態學、組織學、電鏡和免疫組織化學變化，短串聯重復位點檢測和生物力學變化。結果實驗組組織工程肌腱體內植入12周后仍有肌腱細胞存活並分泌型膠原；隨著時間延長， 10二甲基亞碸（ dmso ） +棉子糖（ 30mmol l ） + kh _ 2po _ 4 （ 25mmol l ）組線粒體空泡減少，肌腱細胞排列整齊，膠原纖維增粗並連接，抗拉強度增高。
  8. The results indicate that : in both normal temperature and heat shock, the contents of mitochondrion proteins of sterile plants and control plants are significantly different ( p < 0. 01, n = 10 ) ; the differences of contents of mitochondrion proteins of sterile plants in the normal temperature and heat shock response are not significant, which mean that the expression of hsp70 gene is inhibited and the function of mitochondrion is disturbed

    01 ， n 10 ） ；而不育植株在常溫和熱激條件下線粒體蛋白含量差異不顯著，說明轉化株中hsp70基因的表達受到抑制，從而進一步擾亂了線粒體的功能，最終導致轉化株雄性不育，表明hsp70反義cdna能夠通過抑制hsp70基因的表達導致植物雄性不育。
  9. Hsp70, a kind of molecular chaperone, has the main functions of taking part in protein folding, protein degredation and reparation of dna damadge and has important effects on the constructure and function of mitochondria. it has already been proved that there is a close correlation between hsp70 and the development of plants and animals. this paper deals with integrating sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 into tobacco dna by constructing an expression vector of sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 and gene - transforming methods - genegun bombarding and agrobacterium mediation. provided expression of hsp70 gene is inhibited by sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 we can get male sterile plants so as to prove that antisense cdna of hsp70 leads to male sterility 1

    Hsp70是一種分子伴侶，主要功能是參與細胞有關蛋白新生肽的折疊、亞基組裝、細胞內運輸、蛋白質降解及dna損傷的修復，對線粒體結構和功能發揮重要作用，已有研究證明hsp70與動植物的發育有密切的關系，本研究將hsp70正、反義cdna構建成表達載體，並運用基因槍和農桿菌介導法將hsp70正、反義cdna導入煙草，試通過hsp70反義cdna抑制hsp70基因的表達從而創造雄性不育株，以證明hsp70反義cdna能創造雄性不育系。
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